Impact of High-Intensity Circuit Resistance Exercise on Physical Fitness, Inflammation, and Immune Cells in Female Breast Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Control Trial
Questions remain about whether resistance exercise has a positive effect on immune and inflammatory cells. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of 12 weeks of high-intensity circuit resistance exercise (HCRE) on inflammation and immune cells, and physical fitness, of female breast ca...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2022-04, Vol.19 (9), p.5463 |
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| description | Questions remain about whether resistance exercise has a positive effect on immune and inflammatory cells. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of 12 weeks of high-intensity circuit resistance exercise (HCRE) on inflammation and immune cells, and physical fitness, of female breast cancer survivors (FBCSs). Thirty FBCSs were randomly assigned to the HCRE (
= 15) and control (
= 15) groups. HRCE was administered for 50 min a day, 2-3 times a week, for 12 weeks. The control group only performed activities of daily living during the study period. Baseline and post-intervention measures included body composition, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, reaction time, balance, inflammation, and immune cell measurements. The results showed that HCRE improved body mass index, body fat, muscle mass, grip strength, back muscle strength, sit-up, whole-body reaction, standing on one leg with eyes closed, Y-balance test, and NKCA in FBCSs. The improvement of physical strength and immune cells of FBCSs was achieved using the 12-week HRCE program. Future studies must analyze various exercise intensities and types, and should be conducted on other cancer survivors. In addition, strategies should be developed to allow FBCSs to participate in resistance training. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph19095463 |
| format | Article |
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= 15) and control (
= 15) groups. HRCE was administered for 50 min a day, 2-3 times a week, for 12 weeks. The control group only performed activities of daily living during the study period. Baseline and post-intervention measures included body composition, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, reaction time, balance, inflammation, and immune cell measurements. The results showed that HCRE improved body mass index, body fat, muscle mass, grip strength, back muscle strength, sit-up, whole-body reaction, standing on one leg with eyes closed, Y-balance test, and NKCA in FBCSs. The improvement of physical strength and immune cells of FBCSs was achieved using the 12-week HRCE program. Future studies must analyze various exercise intensities and types, and should be conducted on other cancer survivors. In addition, strategies should be developed to allow FBCSs to participate in resistance training.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19095463</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35564858</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Activities of daily living ; Body composition ; Body fat ; Body mass ; Body mass index ; Body size ; Breast cancer ; Cancer therapies ; Endocrine therapy ; Exercise intensity ; Grip strength ; Immune system ; Inflammation ; Measuring instruments ; Muscle strength ; Physical fitness ; Physical training ; Quality of life ; Reaction time ; Resistance training ; Strength training ; Survival</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022-04, Vol.19 (9), p.5463</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-b002e970484c9f3b19ef2023eeffe2cce98c69bf86f53ca170ccddd3125be94b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-b002e970484c9f3b19ef2023eeffe2cce98c69bf86f53ca170ccddd3125be94b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6792-3617</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9102474/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9102474/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35564858$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Kwang-Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Keun-Ok</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of High-Intensity Circuit Resistance Exercise on Physical Fitness, Inflammation, and Immune Cells in Female Breast Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Control Trial</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>Questions remain about whether resistance exercise has a positive effect on immune and inflammatory cells. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of 12 weeks of high-intensity circuit resistance exercise (HCRE) on inflammation and immune cells, and physical fitness, of female breast cancer survivors (FBCSs). Thirty FBCSs were randomly assigned to the HCRE (
= 15) and control (
= 15) groups. HRCE was administered for 50 min a day, 2-3 times a week, for 12 weeks. The control group only performed activities of daily living during the study period. Baseline and post-intervention measures included body composition, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, reaction time, balance, inflammation, and immune cell measurements. The results showed that HCRE improved body mass index, body fat, muscle mass, grip strength, back muscle strength, sit-up, whole-body reaction, standing on one leg with eyes closed, Y-balance test, and NKCA in FBCSs. The improvement of physical strength and immune cells of FBCSs was achieved using the 12-week HRCE program. Future studies must analyze various exercise intensities and types, and should be conducted on other cancer survivors. In addition, strategies should be developed to allow FBCSs to participate in resistance training.</description><subject>Activities of daily living</subject><subject>Body composition</subject><subject>Body fat</subject><subject>Body mass</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Body size</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Endocrine therapy</subject><subject>Exercise intensity</subject><subject>Grip strength</subject><subject>Immune system</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Measuring instruments</subject><subject>Muscle strength</subject><subject>Physical fitness</subject><subject>Physical training</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Reaction time</subject><subject>Resistance training</subject><subject>Strength training</subject><subject>Survival</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkk1v1DAQhiMEoh9w5YhG4sKhKY7teGMOSCXq0kiVQKWcI8cZd71K7K3trNj-IH4nWbVULacZaZ55Ne_MZNm7gpwyJsknu8awWRWSyJIL9iI7LIQgORekePkkP8iOYlwTwiou5OvsgJWl4FVZHWZ_mnGjdAJv4MLerPLGJXTRph3UNujJJrjCaGNSTiOc_8agbUTwDn6sdtFqNcDSJocxnkDjzKDGUSXr3Qko10MzjpNDqHEYIlgHSxzVgPA1oIoJ6r1mgJ9T2NqtD_EznMHV3OZHe4c91N6l4Ae4DlYNb7JXRg0R3z7E4-zX8vy6vsgvv39r6rPLXDNepbwjhKJcEF5xLQ3rComGEsoQjUGqNcpKC9mZSpiSaVUsiNZ937OClh1K3rHj7Mu97mbqRuw1zjOood0EO6qwa72y7fOKs6v2xm9bWRDKF3wW-PggEPzthDG1o416XoBy6KfYUiH4QsqS0hn98B-69lNws709RaUkFREzdXpP6eBjDGgehylIu3-B9vkLzA3vn1p4xP_dnP0F-iexbg</recordid><startdate>20220429</startdate><enddate>20220429</enddate><creator>Lee, Kwang-Jin</creator><creator>An, Keun-Ok</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>COVID</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6792-3617</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220429</creationdate><title>Impact of High-Intensity Circuit Resistance Exercise on Physical Fitness, Inflammation, and Immune Cells in Female Breast Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Control Trial</title><author>Lee, Kwang-Jin ; An, Keun-Ok</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-b002e970484c9f3b19ef2023eeffe2cce98c69bf86f53ca170ccddd3125be94b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Activities of daily living</topic><topic>Body composition</topic><topic>Body fat</topic><topic>Body mass</topic><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Body size</topic><topic>Breast cancer</topic><topic>Cancer therapies</topic><topic>Endocrine therapy</topic><topic>Exercise intensity</topic><topic>Grip strength</topic><topic>Immune system</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Measuring instruments</topic><topic>Muscle strength</topic><topic>Physical fitness</topic><topic>Physical training</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Reaction time</topic><topic>Resistance training</topic><topic>Strength training</topic><topic>Survival</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Kwang-Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Keun-Ok</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Coronavirus Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Kwang-Jin</au><au>An, Keun-Ok</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impact of High-Intensity Circuit Resistance Exercise on Physical Fitness, Inflammation, and Immune Cells in Female Breast Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Control Trial</atitle><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><date>2022-04-29</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>5463</spage><pages>5463-</pages><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><eissn>1660-4601</eissn><abstract>Questions remain about whether resistance exercise has a positive effect on immune and inflammatory cells. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of 12 weeks of high-intensity circuit resistance exercise (HCRE) on inflammation and immune cells, and physical fitness, of female breast cancer survivors (FBCSs). Thirty FBCSs were randomly assigned to the HCRE (
= 15) and control (
= 15) groups. HRCE was administered for 50 min a day, 2-3 times a week, for 12 weeks. The control group only performed activities of daily living during the study period. Baseline and post-intervention measures included body composition, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, reaction time, balance, inflammation, and immune cell measurements. The results showed that HCRE improved body mass index, body fat, muscle mass, grip strength, back muscle strength, sit-up, whole-body reaction, standing on one leg with eyes closed, Y-balance test, and NKCA in FBCSs. The improvement of physical strength and immune cells of FBCSs was achieved using the 12-week HRCE program. Future studies must analyze various exercise intensities and types, and should be conducted on other cancer survivors. In addition, strategies should be developed to allow FBCSs to participate in resistance training.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>35564858</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph19095463</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6792-3617</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Activities of daily living Body composition Body fat Body mass Body mass index Body size Breast cancer Cancer therapies Endocrine therapy Exercise intensity Grip strength Immune system Inflammation Measuring instruments Muscle strength Physical fitness Physical training Quality of life Reaction time Resistance training Strength training Survival |
| title | Impact of High-Intensity Circuit Resistance Exercise on Physical Fitness, Inflammation, and Immune Cells in Female Breast Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Control Trial |
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