Sarcoidosis With Bilateral Testicular Involvement Resembling Testicular Cancer: A Rare Case Report

Sarcoidosis is a granulomatous inflammatory disease that could potentially involve multiple organ systems. It causes noncaseating granulomas in tissues, and at least two organs must be involved to make a diagnosis. In sarcoidosis patients, if there is a mass in the testicles, a testicular biopsy sho...

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Veröffentlicht in:Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2022-04, Vol.14 (4), p.e23982
Hauptverfasser: Hacıosmanoğlu, Taner, Türk, Semih, Baloğlu, İbrahim H, Yavuzsan, Eminegül, Yavuzsan, Abdullah H
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container_title Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)
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creator Hacıosmanoğlu, Taner
Türk, Semih
Baloğlu, İbrahim H
Yavuzsan, Eminegül
Yavuzsan, Abdullah H
description Sarcoidosis is a granulomatous inflammatory disease that could potentially involve multiple organ systems. It causes noncaseating granulomas in tissues, and at least two organs must be involved to make a diagnosis. In sarcoidosis patients, if there is a mass in the testicles, a testicular biopsy should be performed to exclude malignancies because of infrequent testicular involvement. We present a 23-year-old male diagnosed with sarcoidosis who had a bilateral testicular mass. A testicular biopsy was performed because of bilateral involvement. The biopsy revealed a diagnosis of sarcoidosis. After high-dose steroid treatment, the lesions regressed. This paper presents a sarcoidosis case with testicular involvement that imitates testicular tumors. Testicular tumors and testicular involvement of sarcoidosis are two different pathologies that may mimic each other, confuse clinicians, and/or lead to misdiagnosis and mistreatment.
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subjects Biomarkers
Biopsy
Case reports
Disease
Fertility
Granulomas
Infertility
Lungs
Lymphatic system
Magnetic resonance imaging
Medical diagnosis
Patients
Pulmonology
Radiology
Sarcoidosis
Steroids
Testicular cancer
Thoracic surgery
Tumors
Urology
title Sarcoidosis With Bilateral Testicular Involvement Resembling Testicular Cancer: A Rare Case Report
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