The role of Glut-1 and H+/K+-ATPase expression in hyperplasia of mice laryngeal epithelium induced by pepsin

Purpose To explore the role played by Glut-1 and H + /K + -ATPase in pepsin-induced, mouse laryngeal epithelial proliferation, growth, and development. Methods We established a mouse model of laryngopharyngeal reflux and measured Glut-1 and H + /K + -ATPase expression levels in mouse laryngeal epith...

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Veröffentlicht in:European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology 2022-06, Vol.279 (6), p.2981-2987
Hauptverfasser: Ao, Yin-Jie, Wu, Ting-Ting, Cao, Zai-Zai, Zhou, Shui-Hong, Bao, Yang-Yang, Shen, Li-Fang
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 2981
container_title European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology
container_volume 279
creator Ao, Yin-Jie
Wu, Ting-Ting
Cao, Zai-Zai
Zhou, Shui-Hong
Bao, Yang-Yang
Shen, Li-Fang
description Purpose To explore the role played by Glut-1 and H + /K + -ATPase in pepsin-induced, mouse laryngeal epithelial proliferation, growth, and development. Methods We established a mouse model of laryngopharyngeal reflux and measured Glut-1 and H + /K + -ATPase expression levels in mouse laryngeal epithelium treated with artificial gastric juice containing pepsin. Results Artificial pepsin-containing gastric juice induced significant hyperplastic changes in mouse laryngeal epithelium compared to control mice at 15, 30, and 45 days. Inhibition of Glut-1 expression by 2-DG significantly suppressed such hyperplasia compared to mice exposed to artificial gastric juice containing pepsin at 15, 30, and 45 days. After treatment with pepsin-containing artificial gastric juice, RT-PCR and Western blotting showed that the levels of Glut-1 and H + /K + -ATPase α, β increased significantly. Conclusions Pepsin-containing artificial gastric juice promoted mouse laryngeal epithelial hyperplasia associated with abnormal expression of Glut-1 and H + /K + -ATPase α, β.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00405-021-07221-6
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Methods We established a mouse model of laryngopharyngeal reflux and measured Glut-1 and H + /K + -ATPase expression levels in mouse laryngeal epithelium treated with artificial gastric juice containing pepsin. Results Artificial pepsin-containing gastric juice induced significant hyperplastic changes in mouse laryngeal epithelium compared to control mice at 15, 30, and 45 days. Inhibition of Glut-1 expression by 2-DG significantly suppressed such hyperplasia compared to mice exposed to artificial gastric juice containing pepsin at 15, 30, and 45 days. After treatment with pepsin-containing artificial gastric juice, RT-PCR and Western blotting showed that the levels of Glut-1 and H + /K + -ATPase α, β increased significantly. Conclusions Pepsin-containing artificial gastric juice promoted mouse laryngeal epithelial hyperplasia associated with abnormal expression of Glut-1 and H + /K + -ATPase α, β.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0937-4477</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1434-4726</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00405-021-07221-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35083516</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Head and Neck Surgery ; Laryngology ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Neurosurgery ; Otorhinolaryngology</subject><ispartof>European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology, 2022-06, Vol.279 (6), p.2981-2987</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><rights>2021. 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Methods We established a mouse model of laryngopharyngeal reflux and measured Glut-1 and H + /K + -ATPase expression levels in mouse laryngeal epithelium treated with artificial gastric juice containing pepsin. Results Artificial pepsin-containing gastric juice induced significant hyperplastic changes in mouse laryngeal epithelium compared to control mice at 15, 30, and 45 days. Inhibition of Glut-1 expression by 2-DG significantly suppressed such hyperplasia compared to mice exposed to artificial gastric juice containing pepsin at 15, 30, and 45 days. After treatment with pepsin-containing artificial gastric juice, RT-PCR and Western blotting showed that the levels of Glut-1 and H + /K + -ATPase α, β increased significantly. 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Methods We established a mouse model of laryngopharyngeal reflux and measured Glut-1 and H + /K + -ATPase expression levels in mouse laryngeal epithelium treated with artificial gastric juice containing pepsin. Results Artificial pepsin-containing gastric juice induced significant hyperplastic changes in mouse laryngeal epithelium compared to control mice at 15, 30, and 45 days. Inhibition of Glut-1 expression by 2-DG significantly suppressed such hyperplasia compared to mice exposed to artificial gastric juice containing pepsin at 15, 30, and 45 days. After treatment with pepsin-containing artificial gastric juice, RT-PCR and Western blotting showed that the levels of Glut-1 and H + /K + -ATPase α, β increased significantly. 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subjects Head and Neck Surgery
Laryngology
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neurosurgery
Otorhinolaryngology
title The role of Glut-1 and H+/K+-ATPase expression in hyperplasia of mice laryngeal epithelium induced by pepsin
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