Layered composites composed of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/manganese dioxide/carbon fiber cloth for microwave absorption in the X-band

In this paper, multi-layered composites are fabricated for their application in electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding. Composites of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/manganese dioxide (MnO 2 )/epoxy are used as a microwave absorption layer, and a commercial carbon fiber cloth is used as a reflec...

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Veröffentlicht in:RSC advances 2019-06, Vol.9 (33), p.19217-19225
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Ke, Gupta, Shivam, Chang, Ching, Wei, Jinquan, Tai, Nyan-Hwa
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container_end_page 19225
container_issue 33
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container_title RSC advances
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creator Zhao, Ke
Gupta, Shivam
Chang, Ching
Wei, Jinquan
Tai, Nyan-Hwa
description In this paper, multi-layered composites are fabricated for their application in electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding. Composites of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/manganese dioxide (MnO 2 )/epoxy are used as a microwave absorption layer, and a commercial carbon fiber cloth is used as a reflection layer. When the electromagnetic (EM) waves impinge on such layered composites, the absorption layer can absorb most of the EM waves, and the transmitted EM waves from the absorption layer will be reflected back by the reflection layer and absorbed by the absorption layer. Based on the rational design, the composites with four absorption layers and one reflection layer (with a total thickness of 2.85 mm) show a high EMI shielding effectiveness of 41.24 dB, while the average reflection loss of 13.62 dB can be attained in the X-band (8.2-12.4 GHz). Moreover, the layered composites can absorb nearly 95% of the EM waves at the operating frequency, and provide an absorption dominant EMI shielding which are favorable for commercial and military applications. Multi-layered composites of MWCNTs/MnO 2 /epoxy show high microwave absorption ability due to interface reflection and synergetic effects of MWCNTs and MnO 2 .
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c9ra02819f
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Composites of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/manganese dioxide (MnO 2 )/epoxy are used as a microwave absorption layer, and a commercial carbon fiber cloth is used as a reflection layer. When the electromagnetic (EM) waves impinge on such layered composites, the absorption layer can absorb most of the EM waves, and the transmitted EM waves from the absorption layer will be reflected back by the reflection layer and absorbed by the absorption layer. Based on the rational design, the composites with four absorption layers and one reflection layer (with a total thickness of 2.85 mm) show a high EMI shielding effectiveness of 41.24 dB, while the average reflection loss of 13.62 dB can be attained in the X-band (8.2-12.4 GHz). Moreover, the layered composites can absorb nearly 95% of the EM waves at the operating frequency, and provide an absorption dominant EMI shielding which are favorable for commercial and military applications. 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subjects Carbon fiber reinforced plastics
Carbon fibers
Chemistry
Cloth
Electromagnetic shielding
Laminates
Manganese dioxide
Microwave absorption
Military applications
Multi wall carbon nanotubes
Multilayers
Polymer matrix composites
Superhigh frequencies
Thickness
title Layered composites composed of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/manganese dioxide/carbon fiber cloth for microwave absorption in the X-band
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