A novel β-catenin/BCL9 complex inhibitor blocks oncogenic Wnt signaling and disrupts cholesterol homeostasis in colorectal cancer

Dysregulated Wnt/β-catenin signaling is implicated in the pathogenesis of many human cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC), making it an attractive clinical target. With the aim of inhibiting oncogenic Wnt activity, we developed a high-throughput screening AlphaScreen assay to identify selectiv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science advances 2022-04, Vol.8 (17), p.eabm3108
Hauptverfasser: Tanton, Helen, Sewastianik, Tomasz, Seo, Hyuk-Soo, Remillard, David, Pierre, Roodolph St, Bala, Pratyusha, Aitymbayev, Daulet, Dennis, Peter, Adler, Keith, Geffken, Ezekiel, Yeoh, Zoe, Vangos, Nicholas, Garbicz, Filip, Scott, David, Sethi, Nilay, Bradner, James, Dhe-Paganon, Sirano, Carrasco, Ruben D
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container_end_page
container_issue 17
container_start_page eabm3108
container_title Science advances
container_volume 8
creator Tanton, Helen
Sewastianik, Tomasz
Seo, Hyuk-Soo
Remillard, David
Pierre, Roodolph St
Bala, Pratyusha
Aitymbayev, Daulet
Dennis, Peter
Adler, Keith
Geffken, Ezekiel
Yeoh, Zoe
Vangos, Nicholas
Garbicz, Filip
Scott, David
Sethi, Nilay
Bradner, James
Dhe-Paganon, Sirano
Carrasco, Ruben D
description Dysregulated Wnt/β-catenin signaling is implicated in the pathogenesis of many human cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC), making it an attractive clinical target. With the aim of inhibiting oncogenic Wnt activity, we developed a high-throughput screening AlphaScreen assay to identify selective small-molecule inhibitors of the interaction between β-catenin and its coactivator BCL9. We identified a compound that consistently bound to β-catenin and specifically inhibited in vivo native β-catenin/BCL9 complex formation in CRC cell lines. This compound inhibited Wnt activity, down-regulated expression of the Wnt/β-catenin signature in gene expression studies, disrupted cholesterol homeostasis, and significantly reduced the proliferation of CRC cell lines and tumor growth in a xenograft mouse model of CRC. This study has therefore identified a specific small-molecule inhibitor of oncogenic Wnt signaling, which may have value as a probe for functional studies and has important implications for the development of novel therapies in patients with CRC.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/sciadv.abm3108
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subjects Animals
beta Catenin - genetics
Biochemistry
Biomedicine and Life Sciences
Cholesterol
Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism
Homeostasis
Humans
Life Sciences
Mice
Neoplasm Proteins - metabolism
SciAdv r-articles
Transcription Factors - genetics
Wnt Signaling Pathway - genetics
title A novel β-catenin/BCL9 complex inhibitor blocks oncogenic Wnt signaling and disrupts cholesterol homeostasis in colorectal cancer
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