Influence of pressure on the transport, magnetic, and structural properties of superconducting Cr0.0009NbSe2 single crystal

We investigate the superconducting critical current density (Jc), transition temperature (Tc), and flux pinning properties under hydrostatic pressure (P) for Cr0.0009NbSe2 single crystal. The application of P enhances Tc in both electrical resistivity (∼0.38 K GPa−1: 0 ≤ P ≤ 2.5 GPa) and magnetizati...

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Veröffentlicht in:RSC advances 2020-04, Vol.10 (22), p.13112-13125
Hauptverfasser: Manikandan, K, Pervin, Rukshana, Saravanan, C, Sathiskumar, M, Chakraborty, Nirman, Shirage, Parasharam M, Mondal, Swastik, Velaga Srihari, Poswal, Himanshu Kumar, Arumugam, S
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container_end_page 13125
container_issue 22
container_start_page 13112
container_title RSC advances
container_volume 10
creator Manikandan, K
Pervin, Rukshana
Saravanan, C
Sathiskumar, M
Chakraborty, Nirman
Shirage, Parasharam M
Mondal, Swastik
Velaga Srihari
Poswal, Himanshu Kumar
Arumugam, S
description We investigate the superconducting critical current density (Jc), transition temperature (Tc), and flux pinning properties under hydrostatic pressure (P) for Cr0.0009NbSe2 single crystal. The application of P enhances Tc in both electrical resistivity (∼0.38 K GPa−1: 0 ≤ P ≤ 2.5 GPa) and magnetization (∼0.98 K GPa−1: 0 ≤ P ≤ 1 GPa) measurements, which leads to a monotonic increase in Jc and flux pinning properties. The field-dependent Jc at various temperatures under P is analyzed within the collecting pinning theory and it shows that δTc pinning is the crossover to δl pinning above the critical pressure (Pc ∼0.3 GPa). Our systematic analysis of the flux pinning mechanism indicates that both the density of pinning centers and pinning forces greatly increase with the application of P, which leads to an enhancement in the vortex state. Structural studies using synchrotron X-ray diffraction under pressure illustrate a stable hexagonal phase without any significant impurity phase and lattice parameter reduction with P shows highly anisotropic nature.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c9ra09603e
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The application of P enhances Tc in both electrical resistivity (∼0.38 K GPa−1: 0 ≤ P ≤ 2.5 GPa) and magnetization (∼0.98 K GPa−1: 0 ≤ P ≤ 1 GPa) measurements, which leads to a monotonic increase in Jc and flux pinning properties. The field-dependent Jc at various temperatures under P is analyzed within the collecting pinning theory and it shows that δTc pinning is the crossover to δl pinning above the critical pressure (Pc ∼0.3 GPa). Our systematic analysis of the flux pinning mechanism indicates that both the density of pinning centers and pinning forces greatly increase with the application of P, which leads to an enhancement in the vortex state. Structural studies using synchrotron X-ray diffraction under pressure illustrate a stable hexagonal phase without any significant impurity phase and lattice parameter reduction with P shows highly anisotropic nature.</abstract><cop>Cambridge</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><pmid>35492110</pmid><doi>10.1039/c9ra09603e</doi><tpages>14</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Chemistry
Critical current density
Critical pressure
Crystal structure
Flux pinning
Hexagonal phase
Hydrostatic pressure
Magnetic properties
Single crystals
Superconductivity
Synchrotron radiation
Transition temperature
title Influence of pressure on the transport, magnetic, and structural properties of superconducting Cr0.0009NbSe2 single crystal
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