Prevalence of Drug and Substance Use among Malaysian Youth: A Nationwide Survey

Uncontrolled drug and substance use (DSU) may pose unprecedented threats to nation building and a country's socioeconomic development. Despite considerable efforts made and resources used to address DSU concerns, Malaysia has seen a significant annual rise in cases of DSU. The bulk of the repor...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2022-04, Vol.19 (8), p.4684
Hauptverfasser: Ismail, Rozmi, Abdul Manaf, Mohd Rizal, Hassan, Mohd Rohaizat, Mohammed Nawi, Azmawati, Ibrahim, Norhayati, Lyndon, Novel, Amit, Noh, Zakaria, Ezarina, Abd Razak, Muhammad Ajib, Zaiedy Nor, Norshaffika Izzaty, Shukor, Md Shafiin, Kamarubahrin, Aimi Fadzirul
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 4684
container_title International journal of environmental research and public health
container_volume 19
creator Ismail, Rozmi
Abdul Manaf, Mohd Rizal
Hassan, Mohd Rohaizat
Mohammed Nawi, Azmawati
Ibrahim, Norhayati
Lyndon, Novel
Amit, Noh
Zakaria, Ezarina
Abd Razak, Muhammad Ajib
Zaiedy Nor, Norshaffika Izzaty
Shukor, Md Shafiin
Kamarubahrin, Aimi Fadzirul
description Uncontrolled drug and substance use (DSU) may pose unprecedented threats to nation building and a country's socioeconomic development. Despite considerable efforts made and resources used to address DSU concerns, Malaysia has seen a significant annual rise in cases of DSU. The bulk of the reported cases originate from youth between the ages of 15 and 40 years. To date, data related to DSU in Malaysia have been entirely dependent on operation statistics, arrest counts, and reported cases; DSU may therefore be under-reported and the data obtained not representative at the national level. This study aims to determine the prevalence of DSU among Malaysian youth through a large nationwide representative survey. Of the population of 11,129,316 youth aged 15-40 years, the prevalence of DSU among lifetime users was found to be 5.5%, while for those who had taken drugs in the past 30 days or who currently use them, the prevalence of DSU was found to be 3.5%. The most popular drugs for lifetime users were kratom or , while for current users the most popular drug was cannabis. The current study reports the magnitude of the problem at a country-wide level, which is a crucial preliminary effort for crafting evidence-based and well-informed policies.
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subjects Addictive behaviors
Adolescent
Adult
Alcohol
Behavior
Cannabis
Cross-Sectional Studies
Data collection
Drug abuse
Drug addiction
Drug use
Drugs
Humans
Mental disorders
Mental health
Mitragyna
Polls & surveys
Prevalence
Public health
Sample size
School dropouts
Substance use
Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology
Surveys and Questionnaires
Teenagers
Young Adult
title Prevalence of Drug and Substance Use among Malaysian Youth: A Nationwide Survey
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