Post-COVID-19 memory complaints: Prevalence and associated factors

Memory complaints resulting from COVID-19 may have a significant impact on the survivors’ quality of life. Unfortunately, there is insufficient information available on memory loss and its relationship to COVID-19. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to determine the prevalence of memory com...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurología (Barcelona, Spain) Spain), 2024-10, Vol.39 (8), p.651-657
Hauptverfasser: Ahmed, M., Roy, S., Iktidar, M.A., Chowdhury, S., Akter, S., Islam, A.M.K., Hawlader, M.D.H.
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 651
container_title Neurología (Barcelona, Spain)
container_volume 39
creator Ahmed, M.
Roy, S.
Iktidar, M.A.
Chowdhury, S.
Akter, S.
Islam, A.M.K.
Hawlader, M.D.H.
description Memory complaints resulting from COVID-19 may have a significant impact on the survivors’ quality of life. Unfortunately, there is insufficient information available on memory loss and its relationship to COVID-19. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to determine the prevalence of memory complaints in post-COVID-19 patients and to find potential contributing factors. A cross-sectional survey was conducted on 401 individuals who had previously been diagnosed with COVID-19 at four COVID testing centers situated across Bangladesh. The MAC-Q questionnaire was used to evaluate memory. A binary logistic regression model was fit to study the variables related to memory complaints, with a p-value of
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.nrl.2022.03.007
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Unfortunately, there is insufficient information available on memory loss and its relationship to COVID-19. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to determine the prevalence of memory complaints in post-COVID-19 patients and to find potential contributing factors. A cross-sectional survey was conducted on 401 individuals who had previously been diagnosed with COVID-19 at four COVID testing centers situated across Bangladesh. The MAC-Q questionnaire was used to evaluate memory. A binary logistic regression model was fit to study the variables related to memory complaints, with a p-value of &lt;0.05 deemed statistically significant. Memory complaints was prevalent in 19.2% of the post-COVID patients. Individual predictor analysis revealed that among the treatment modalities, steroids and antibiotics were associated with impaired memory. Multiple logistic regression showed that individuals who recovered from COVID-19 within six to twelve months were more likely to have memory deficits. Even though age, sex, oxygen demand, and hospitalization were not linked with memory complaints, rural residents exhibited more significant memory complaints than urban residents. Nearly one-fifth of the COVID-19 patients suffer from various degrees of memory complaints within one year. However, no association was found between COVID-19 severity to memory complaints. Las quejas de memoria resultantes de la COVID-19 pueden tener un impacto significativo en la calidad de vida de los sobrevivientes. Desafortunadamente, no hay suficiente información disponible sobre la pérdida de memoria y su relación con el COVID-19. Por lo tanto, el propósito de esta investigación fue determinar la prevalencia de quejas de memoria en pacientes posteriores a COVID-19 y encontrar posibles factores contribuyentes. Se realizó una encuesta transversal a 401 personas a las que se les había diagnosticado previamente COVID-19 en 4 centros de pruebas de COVID ubicados en Bangladesh. Se utilizó el cuestionario MAC-Q para evaluar la memoria. Se ajustó un modelo de regresión logística binaria para estudiar las variables relacionadas con las quejas de memoria, con un valor de p &lt; 0,05, considerado estadísticamente significativo. Las quejas de memoria prevalecieron en el 19,2% de los pacientes post-COVID. El análisis de predictores individuales reveló que, entre las modalidades de tratamiento, los esteroides y los antibióticos se asociaron con problemas de memoria. La regresión logística múltiple mostró que las personas que se recuperaron de la COVID-19 dentro de los 6 a 12 meses tenían más probabilidades de tener déficits de memoria. Aunque la edad, el sexo, la demanda de oxígeno y la hospitalización no se relacionaron con las quejas de memoria, los residentes rurales exhibieron quejas de memoria más significativas que los residentes urbanos. Casi una quinta parte de los pacientes con COVID-19 sufren varios grados de problemas de memoria en el plazo de un año. 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Multiple logistic regression showed that individuals who recovered from COVID-19 within six to twelve months were more likely to have memory deficits. Even though age, sex, oxygen demand, and hospitalization were not linked with memory complaints, rural residents exhibited more significant memory complaints than urban residents. Nearly one-fifth of the COVID-19 patients suffer from various degrees of memory complaints within one year. However, no association was found between COVID-19 severity to memory complaints. Las quejas de memoria resultantes de la COVID-19 pueden tener un impacto significativo en la calidad de vida de los sobrevivientes. Desafortunadamente, no hay suficiente información disponible sobre la pérdida de memoria y su relación con el COVID-19. Por lo tanto, el propósito de esta investigación fue determinar la prevalencia de quejas de memoria en pacientes posteriores a COVID-19 y encontrar posibles factores contribuyentes. 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subjects Memoria
Memory
Memory complaints
Memory loss
Original
Post-COVID
Pérdida de memoria
Quejas de memoria
title Post-COVID-19 memory complaints: Prevalence and associated factors
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