Wear of Polymer-Infiltrated Ceramic Network Materials against Enamel
Polymer-infiltrated ceramic network materials (PICNs) have high mechanical compatibility with human enamel. However, the wear properties of PICN against natural human enamel have not yet been clarified. We investigated the in vitro two-body wear behaviors of PICNs and an enamel antagonist. Two PICNs...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Materials 2022-03, Vol.15 (7), p.2435 |
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| creator | Tokunaga, Jumpei Ikeda, Hiroshi Nagamatsu, Yuki Awano, Shuji Shimizu, Hiroshi |
| description | Polymer-infiltrated ceramic network materials (PICNs) have high mechanical compatibility with human enamel. However, the wear properties of PICN against natural human enamel have not yet been clarified. We investigated the in vitro two-body wear behaviors of PICNs and an enamel antagonist. Two PICNs were used: Experimental PICN (EXP) prepared via the infiltration of methacrylate-based resin into the porous silica ceramic network and commercial Vita Enamic (ENA). Two commercial dental ceramics, lithium disilicate glass (LDS) and zirconia (ZIR), were also characterized, and their wear performance was compared to PICNs. The samples were subjected to Vickers hardness tests and two-body wear tests that involve the samples being cyclically impacted by enamel antagonists underwater at 37 °C. The results reveal that the Vickers hardness of EXP (301 ± 36) was closest to that of enamel (317 ± 17). The volumetric wear losses of EXP and ENA were similar to those of LDS but higher than that of zirconia. The volumetric wear loss of the enamel antagonist impacted against EXP was moderate among the examined samples. These results suggest that EXP has wear behavior similar to that of enamel. Therefore, PICNs are mechanically comparable to enamel in terms of hardness and wear and are excellent tooth-restoration materials. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ma15072435 |
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However, the wear properties of PICN against natural human enamel have not yet been clarified. We investigated the in vitro two-body wear behaviors of PICNs and an enamel antagonist. Two PICNs were used: Experimental PICN (EXP) prepared via the infiltration of methacrylate-based resin into the porous silica ceramic network and commercial Vita Enamic (ENA). Two commercial dental ceramics, lithium disilicate glass (LDS) and zirconia (ZIR), were also characterized, and their wear performance was compared to PICNs. The samples were subjected to Vickers hardness tests and two-body wear tests that involve the samples being cyclically impacted by enamel antagonists underwater at 37 °C. The results reveal that the Vickers hardness of EXP (301 ± 36) was closest to that of enamel (317 ± 17). The volumetric wear losses of EXP and ENA were similar to those of LDS but higher than that of zirconia. The volumetric wear loss of the enamel antagonist impacted against EXP was moderate among the examined samples. These results suggest that EXP has wear behavior similar to that of enamel. Therefore, PICNs are mechanically comparable to enamel in terms of hardness and wear and are excellent tooth-restoration materials.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ma15072435</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35407767</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Behavior ; Ceramics ; Clinical medicine ; Composite materials ; Dental materials ; Dental restorative materials ; Diamond pyramid hardness tests ; Enamel ; Lithium ; Mechanical properties ; Microstructure ; Polymers ; Teeth ; Wear tests ; Zirconium dioxide</subject><ispartof>Materials, 2022-03, Vol.15 (7), p.2435</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-da3fb6d495d95c135f1844196622716b513b48e012f31cffb512cb84c4ab04b13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-da3fb6d495d95c135f1844196622716b513b48e012f31cffb512cb84c4ab04b13</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6297-6138 ; 0000-0002-7187-1722</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8999962/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8999962/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27923,27924,53790,53792</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35407767$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tokunaga, Jumpei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikeda, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagamatsu, Yuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Awano, Shuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimizu, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><title>Wear of Polymer-Infiltrated Ceramic Network Materials against Enamel</title><title>Materials</title><addtitle>Materials (Basel)</addtitle><description>Polymer-infiltrated ceramic network materials (PICNs) have high mechanical compatibility with human enamel. However, the wear properties of PICN against natural human enamel have not yet been clarified. We investigated the in vitro two-body wear behaviors of PICNs and an enamel antagonist. Two PICNs were used: Experimental PICN (EXP) prepared via the infiltration of methacrylate-based resin into the porous silica ceramic network and commercial Vita Enamic (ENA). Two commercial dental ceramics, lithium disilicate glass (LDS) and zirconia (ZIR), were also characterized, and their wear performance was compared to PICNs. The samples were subjected to Vickers hardness tests and two-body wear tests that involve the samples being cyclically impacted by enamel antagonists underwater at 37 °C. The results reveal that the Vickers hardness of EXP (301 ± 36) was closest to that of enamel (317 ± 17). The volumetric wear losses of EXP and ENA were similar to those of LDS but higher than that of zirconia. The volumetric wear loss of the enamel antagonist impacted against EXP was moderate among the examined samples. These results suggest that EXP has wear behavior similar to that of enamel. Therefore, PICNs are mechanically comparable to enamel in terms of hardness and wear and are excellent tooth-restoration materials.</description><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Clinical medicine</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Dental materials</subject><subject>Dental restorative materials</subject><subject>Diamond pyramid hardness tests</subject><subject>Enamel</subject><subject>Lithium</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Microstructure</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Teeth</subject><subject>Wear tests</subject><subject>Zirconium dioxide</subject><issn>1996-1944</issn><issn>1996-1944</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkV1LwzAYhYMobszd-AOk4I0I1Xw1bW4EmVMH8-NC8TKkaTI722YmnbJ_b9zmnL4378vJw-GEA8AhgmeEcHheS5TAFFOS7IAu4pzFiFO6u3V3QN_7KQxDCMow3wcdklCYpiztgqsXLV1kTfRoq0WtXTxqTFm1Tra6iAbaybpU0b1uP617i-6C6kpZ-UhOZNn4Nho2stbVAdgzQdX99e6B5-vh0-A2Hj_cjAaX41hRiNu4kMTkrKA8KXiiEEkMyihFnDGMU8TyBJGcZhoibAhSxgQBqzyjisoc0hyRHrhY-c7mea0LpZsQtBIzV9bSLYSVpfj70pSvYmI_RMbDMBwMTtYGzr7PtW9FXXqlq0o22s69wCyEy1KcsYAe_0Ondu6a8L0lBRmhS-p0RSlnvXfabMIgKL77Eb_9BPhoO_4G_WmDfAGKHYnu</recordid><startdate>20220325</startdate><enddate>20220325</enddate><creator>Tokunaga, Jumpei</creator><creator>Ikeda, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Nagamatsu, Yuki</creator><creator>Awano, Shuji</creator><creator>Shimizu, Hiroshi</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6297-6138</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7187-1722</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220325</creationdate><title>Wear of Polymer-Infiltrated Ceramic Network Materials against Enamel</title><author>Tokunaga, Jumpei ; 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However, the wear properties of PICN against natural human enamel have not yet been clarified. We investigated the in vitro two-body wear behaviors of PICNs and an enamel antagonist. Two PICNs were used: Experimental PICN (EXP) prepared via the infiltration of methacrylate-based resin into the porous silica ceramic network and commercial Vita Enamic (ENA). Two commercial dental ceramics, lithium disilicate glass (LDS) and zirconia (ZIR), were also characterized, and their wear performance was compared to PICNs. The samples were subjected to Vickers hardness tests and two-body wear tests that involve the samples being cyclically impacted by enamel antagonists underwater at 37 °C. The results reveal that the Vickers hardness of EXP (301 ± 36) was closest to that of enamel (317 ± 17). The volumetric wear losses of EXP and ENA were similar to those of LDS but higher than that of zirconia. 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| subjects | Behavior Ceramics Clinical medicine Composite materials Dental materials Dental restorative materials Diamond pyramid hardness tests Enamel Lithium Mechanical properties Microstructure Polymers Teeth Wear tests Zirconium dioxide |
| title | Wear of Polymer-Infiltrated Ceramic Network Materials against Enamel |
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