Risk Factors Based on Analysis of Injury Mechanism and Protective Equipment for Ice Hockey Amateur Players
Considering the increasing popularity of ice hockey in South Korea, types of injuries and protective equipment for amateur club members need to be further studied. The purpose of the study is to investigate various injuries and protective equipment used by amateur players and to analyze different ri...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2022-04, Vol.19 (7), p.4232 |
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description | Considering the increasing popularity of ice hockey in South Korea, types of injuries and protective equipment for amateur club members need to be further studied. The purpose of the study is to investigate various injuries and protective equipment used by amateur players and to analyze different risk factors by collecting information on areas of injury and their mechanisms. The online survey for 102 participants was designed to address the general information of participants, types of injuries, information about ice hockey equipment, and open-ended questions about injuries and equipment. We conducted in-depth face-to-face interviews with five players about their experiences with injury and opinions about the protective equipment. In total, 60% of the survey participants had experienced injuries, including to the knee (22.6%), shoulder (21.6%), ankle (20.6%), and wrist (14.7%), in order of frequency. Types of injury included sprain (33.3%), contusion (31.4%), fracture (17.7%), abrasion (10.8%), and concussion (0.9%). Injury mechanisms included instances in which those with less proficiency in skating would be injured initially from player-to-player contact, and from landing on the ice or crashing into the fence afterward. We acknowledged how important wearing correctly sized equipment is for protection, and we highlighted the need to develop protective gear that accommodates Asian body measurements. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph19074232 |
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The purpose of the study is to investigate various injuries and protective equipment used by amateur players and to analyze different risk factors by collecting information on areas of injury and their mechanisms. The online survey for 102 participants was designed to address the general information of participants, types of injuries, information about ice hockey equipment, and open-ended questions about injuries and equipment. We conducted in-depth face-to-face interviews with five players about their experiences with injury and opinions about the protective equipment. In total, 60% of the survey participants had experienced injuries, including to the knee (22.6%), shoulder (21.6%), ankle (20.6%), and wrist (14.7%), in order of frequency. Types of injury included sprain (33.3%), contusion (31.4%), fracture (17.7%), abrasion (10.8%), and concussion (0.9%). Injury mechanisms included instances in which those with less proficiency in skating would be injured initially from player-to-player contact, and from landing on the ice or crashing into the fence afterward. We acknowledged how important wearing correctly sized equipment is for protection, and we highlighted the need to develop protective gear that accommodates Asian body measurements.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19074232</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35409913</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Abrasion ; Ankle ; Athletic Injuries - epidemiology ; Athletic Injuries - etiology ; Athletic Injuries - prevention & control ; Hockey ; Humans ; Ice ; Ice hockey ; Incidence ; Injury analysis ; Injury prevention ; Interviews ; Knee ; Players ; Polls & surveys ; Protective Devices ; Protective equipment ; Qualitative research ; Risk analysis ; Risk Factors ; Statistical analysis ; Wrist</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022-04, Vol.19 (7), p.4232</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-55bdecca202b89dca28d03b7e4d39f3d37389b8368eb86ef427c0aeaad69412e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-55bdecca202b89dca28d03b7e4d39f3d37389b8368eb86ef427c0aeaad69412e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9295-8106 ; 0000-0001-6034-9931</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8998423/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8998423/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35409913$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jin, Heejae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Hyojeong</creatorcontrib><title>Risk Factors Based on Analysis of Injury Mechanism and Protective Equipment for Ice Hockey Amateur Players</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>Considering the increasing popularity of ice hockey in South Korea, types of injuries and protective equipment for amateur club members need to be further studied. The purpose of the study is to investigate various injuries and protective equipment used by amateur players and to analyze different risk factors by collecting information on areas of injury and their mechanisms. The online survey for 102 participants was designed to address the general information of participants, types of injuries, information about ice hockey equipment, and open-ended questions about injuries and equipment. We conducted in-depth face-to-face interviews with five players about their experiences with injury and opinions about the protective equipment. In total, 60% of the survey participants had experienced injuries, including to the knee (22.6%), shoulder (21.6%), ankle (20.6%), and wrist (14.7%), in order of frequency. Types of injury included sprain (33.3%), contusion (31.4%), fracture (17.7%), abrasion (10.8%), and concussion (0.9%). Injury mechanisms included instances in which those with less proficiency in skating would be injured initially from player-to-player contact, and from landing on the ice or crashing into the fence afterward. We acknowledged how important wearing correctly sized equipment is for protection, and we highlighted the need to develop protective gear that accommodates Asian body measurements.</description><subject>Abrasion</subject><subject>Ankle</subject><subject>Athletic Injuries - epidemiology</subject><subject>Athletic Injuries - etiology</subject><subject>Athletic Injuries - prevention & control</subject><subject>Hockey</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Ice</subject><subject>Ice hockey</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Injury analysis</subject><subject>Injury prevention</subject><subject>Interviews</subject><subject>Knee</subject><subject>Players</subject><subject>Polls & surveys</subject><subject>Protective Devices</subject><subject>Protective equipment</subject><subject>Qualitative research</subject><subject>Risk analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Wrist</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1P3DAQxS0EKrD0yhFZ6qWXBcd2EvtSaYuAXQkEQu3ZcuwJ65DEi50g5b_HfAo4zUjzm6eZ9xA6zMgxY5KcuAbCZp1JUnLK6Bbay4qCzHlBsu1P_S7aj7EhhAleyB9ol-WcSJmxPdTcuniPz7UZfIj4r45gse_xotftFF3EvsarvhnDhK_ArHXvYod1b_FN8AOYwT0CPnsY3aaDfsC1D3hlAC-9uYcJLzo9wBjwTasnCPEA7dS6jfDzrc7Q__Ozf6fL-eX1xep0cTk3PBPDPM8rC8ZoSmglpE2NsIRVJXDLZM0sK5mQlWCFgEoUUHNaGqJBa1tInlFgM_TnVXczVh1Yky4LulWb4DodJuW1U18nvVurO_-ohJQiuZgEfr8JBP8wQhxU56KBttU9-DEqWnCZS84oSeivb2jjx5DMe6GSIC1JnqjjV8oEH2OA-uOYjKjnGNXXGNPC0ecXPvD33NgTUv6bYA</recordid><startdate>20220401</startdate><enddate>20220401</enddate><creator>Jin, Heejae</creator><creator>Lee, Hyojeong</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9295-8106</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6034-9931</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220401</creationdate><title>Risk Factors Based on Analysis of Injury Mechanism and Protective Equipment for Ice Hockey Amateur Players</title><author>Jin, Heejae ; Lee, Hyojeong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-55bdecca202b89dca28d03b7e4d39f3d37389b8368eb86ef427c0aeaad69412e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Abrasion</topic><topic>Ankle</topic><topic>Athletic Injuries - epidemiology</topic><topic>Athletic Injuries - etiology</topic><topic>Athletic Injuries - prevention & control</topic><topic>Hockey</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Ice</topic><topic>Ice hockey</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Injury analysis</topic><topic>Injury prevention</topic><topic>Interviews</topic><topic>Knee</topic><topic>Players</topic><topic>Polls & surveys</topic><topic>Protective Devices</topic><topic>Protective equipment</topic><topic>Qualitative research</topic><topic>Risk analysis</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Wrist</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jin, Heejae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Hyojeong</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jin, Heejae</au><au>Lee, Hyojeong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Risk Factors Based on Analysis of Injury Mechanism and Protective Equipment for Ice Hockey Amateur Players</atitle><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><date>2022-04-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>4232</spage><pages>4232-</pages><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><eissn>1660-4601</eissn><abstract>Considering the increasing popularity of ice hockey in South Korea, types of injuries and protective equipment for amateur club members need to be further studied. The purpose of the study is to investigate various injuries and protective equipment used by amateur players and to analyze different risk factors by collecting information on areas of injury and their mechanisms. The online survey for 102 participants was designed to address the general information of participants, types of injuries, information about ice hockey equipment, and open-ended questions about injuries and equipment. We conducted in-depth face-to-face interviews with five players about their experiences with injury and opinions about the protective equipment. In total, 60% of the survey participants had experienced injuries, including to the knee (22.6%), shoulder (21.6%), ankle (20.6%), and wrist (14.7%), in order of frequency. Types of injury included sprain (33.3%), contusion (31.4%), fracture (17.7%), abrasion (10.8%), and concussion (0.9%). Injury mechanisms included instances in which those with less proficiency in skating would be injured initially from player-to-player contact, and from landing on the ice or crashing into the fence afterward. We acknowledged how important wearing correctly sized equipment is for protection, and we highlighted the need to develop protective gear that accommodates Asian body measurements.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>35409913</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph19074232</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9295-8106</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6034-9931</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Abrasion Ankle Athletic Injuries - epidemiology Athletic Injuries - etiology Athletic Injuries - prevention & control Hockey Humans Ice Ice hockey Incidence Injury analysis Injury prevention Interviews Knee Players Polls & surveys Protective Devices Protective equipment Qualitative research Risk analysis Risk Factors Statistical analysis Wrist |
title | Risk Factors Based on Analysis of Injury Mechanism and Protective Equipment for Ice Hockey Amateur Players |
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