Elucidation of the reaction mechanism on dry reforming of methane in an electric field by in situ DRIFTs

With increasing expectations for carbon neutrality, dry reforming is anticipated for direct conversion of methane and carbon dioxide: the main components of biogas. We have found that dry reforming of methane in an electric field using a Pt/CeO catalyst proceeds with sufficient rapidity even at a lo...

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Veröffentlicht in:RSC advances 2022-03, Vol.12 (15), p.9036-9043
Hauptverfasser: Nakano, Naoya, Torimoto, Maki, Sampei, Hiroshi, Yamashita, Reiji, Yamano, Ryota, Saegusa, Koki, Motomura, Ayaka, Nagakawa, Kaho, Tsuneki, Hideaki, Ogo, Shuhei, Sekine, Yasushi
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container_end_page 9043
container_issue 15
container_start_page 9036
container_title RSC advances
container_volume 12
creator Nakano, Naoya
Torimoto, Maki
Sampei, Hiroshi
Yamashita, Reiji
Yamano, Ryota
Saegusa, Koki
Motomura, Ayaka
Nagakawa, Kaho
Tsuneki, Hideaki
Ogo, Shuhei
Sekine, Yasushi
description With increasing expectations for carbon neutrality, dry reforming is anticipated for direct conversion of methane and carbon dioxide: the main components of biogas. We have found that dry reforming of methane in an electric field using a Pt/CeO catalyst proceeds with sufficient rapidity even at a low temperature of about 473 K. The effect of the electric field (EF) on dry reforming was investigated using kinetic analysis, DRIFTs, XPS, and DFT calculation. DRIFTs and XPS measurements indicated that the amount of carbonate, which is an adsorbed species of CO , increased with the application of EF. XPS measurements also confirmed the reduction of CeO by the reaction of surface oxygen and CH . The reaction between CH molecules and surface oxygen was promoted at the interface between Pt and CeO .
doi_str_mv 10.1039/d2ra00402j
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source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; PubMed Central
subjects Biogas
Carbon dioxide
Cerium oxides
Chemistry
Direct conversion
Drift
Electric fields
Low temperature
Methane
Oxygen
Reaction mechanisms
Reforming
title Elucidation of the reaction mechanism on dry reforming of methane in an electric field by in situ DRIFTs
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