Testing depth of suppression in childhood intermittent exotropia

A test of suppression was developed to provide a standardized approach to detecting and grading density of suppression in children with intermittent exotropia when manifestly exotropic. This new Office Suppression Test is a three-step procedure to grade suppression on a 4-point scale (from 0 for “ne...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of AAPOS 2022-02, Vol.26 (1), p.36-38.e1
Hauptverfasser: Hatt, Sarah R., Leske, David A., Holmes, Jonathan M., Henderson, Robert J., Chandler, Danielle L., Morrison, David G., Summers, Allison I., Cotter, Susan A.
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container_end_page 38.e1
container_issue 1
container_start_page 36
container_title Journal of AAPOS
container_volume 26
creator Hatt, Sarah R.
Leske, David A.
Holmes, Jonathan M.
Henderson, Robert J.
Chandler, Danielle L.
Morrison, David G.
Summers, Allison I.
Cotter, Susan A.
description A test of suppression was developed to provide a standardized approach to detecting and grading density of suppression in children with intermittent exotropia when manifestly exotropic. This new Office Suppression Test is a three-step procedure to grade suppression on a 4-point scale (from 0 for “negligible suppression” to 3 for “dense suppression”). The test was performed in 57 children 3-13 years of age with intermittent exotropia (distance angle of 16Δ-35Δ, with spontaneous tropia) during enrollment in a randomized trial. Of the 57 children, 51 could complete testing: 28 (55%) had dense suppression, 12 (24%) had moderate suppression, 5 (10%) had mild suppression, and 6 (12%) had negligible suppression. In a subgroup of 20 untreated children, suppression was evaluated again at 8 weeks. There was moderate agreement between suppression scores at baseline and at 8 weeks (weighted κ = 0.65 [95% CI, 0.45-0.84]).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jaapos.2021.08.303
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subjects Adolescent
Child
Child, Preschool
Chronic Disease
Exotropia - diagnosis
Humans
Visual Acuity
title Testing depth of suppression in childhood intermittent exotropia
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