Audiovestibular Dysfunction in Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome

Fibromyalgia syndrome is a disorder of widespread pain with unknown etiology. These patients frequently suffer from otologic complaints. This study aims to analyze the audiovestibular functions in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome. The study included 33 fibromyalgia patients and 33 healthy volunte...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of International Advanced Otology 2021-07, Vol.17 (4), p.348-352
Hauptverfasser: Tuncer, Mehbube, Çoban, Kübra, S Erbek, Selim, Erbek, H Seyra
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container_issue 4
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creator Tuncer, Mehbube
Çoban, Kübra
S Erbek, Selim
Erbek, H Seyra
description Fibromyalgia syndrome is a disorder of widespread pain with unknown etiology. These patients frequently suffer from otologic complaints. This study aims to analyze the audiovestibular functions in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome. The study included 33 fibromyalgia patients and 33 healthy volunteers. All the study subjects underwent audiological assessment, multifrequency tympanometry, transient otoacoustic emission, and ocular and cervical vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials tests. Pure-tone hearing thresholds of right and left ears were found to be decreased in fibromyalgia patients compared to controls (P < 0.05). Middle ear resonance frequency values were significantly decreased in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome compared to controls (P < .05). The values for signal-to-noise ratios were higher in controls than in the FMS patients. The difference was significant for 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hz (P > .005). Cervical vestibular-evoked myogenic potential waves were obtained in all controls, but could not be obtained in 5 right ears and 4 left ears of the fibromyalgia patients (P < .05). Also, ocular vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials were obtained in all controls, but could not be obtained in 7 right ears and 10 left ears of the patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (P < .05). Our findings support the presence of audiovestibular dysfunction in patients with fibromyalgia. Further research that focuses on the pathogenesis of these dysfunctions is required.
doi_str_mv 10.5152/JIAO.2021.8709
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These patients frequently suffer from otologic complaints. This study aims to analyze the audiovestibular functions in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome. The study included 33 fibromyalgia patients and 33 healthy volunteers. All the study subjects underwent audiological assessment, multifrequency tympanometry, transient otoacoustic emission, and ocular and cervical vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials tests. Pure-tone hearing thresholds of right and left ears were found to be decreased in fibromyalgia patients compared to controls (P &lt; 0.05). Middle ear resonance frequency values were significantly decreased in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome compared to controls (P &lt; .05). The values for signal-to-noise ratios were higher in controls than in the FMS patients. The difference was significant for 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hz (P &gt; .005). Cervical vestibular-evoked myogenic potential waves were obtained in all controls, but could not be obtained in 5 right ears and 4 left ears of the fibromyalgia patients (P &lt; .05). Also, ocular vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials were obtained in all controls, but could not be obtained in 7 right ears and 10 left ears of the patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (P &lt; .05). Our findings support the presence of audiovestibular dysfunction in patients with fibromyalgia. 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subjects Acoustic Impedance Tests
Age
Audiometry
Care and treatment
Comparative analysis
Development and progression
Disease
Ears & hearing
Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia - complications
Hearing loss
Humans
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Nervous system
Noise
Original
Otoacoustic Emissions, Spontaneous
Pain
Physical therapy
Questionnaires
Statistical analysis
Tinnitus
Vertigo
Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potentials
title Audiovestibular Dysfunction in Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome
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