The Sequential Change in Left Ventricular Function among Various Cardiovascular Diseases: A 12-Year Study
Background: This 12-year study aimed to compare the longitudinal change in left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) between healthy elderly, coronary artery disease (CAD), and hypertension (HTN) patients. Methods: From 2008 to 2020, 1476 patients were included, and 3181 echocardiography examina...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of personalized medicine 2022-03, Vol.12 (3), p.415 |
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| creator | Chang, Sheng-Nan Lin, Jou-Wei Wang, Yi-Chih Wu, Cho-Kai Cheng, Jun-Jack Hwang, Juey-Jen Lin, Jiunn-Lee Chiang, Fu-Tien Chen, Yih-Sharng Hsu, Ron-Bin Chen, William Chen, Jin-Jer Lien, Wen-Pin |
| description | Background: This 12-year study aimed to compare the longitudinal change in left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) between healthy elderly, coronary artery disease (CAD), and hypertension (HTN) patients. Methods: From 2008 to 2020, 1476 patients were included, and 3181 echocardiography examinations were conducted. Finally, 130 participants (36 healthy elderly (79.39 ± 9.51 years old), 51 with CAD (68.31 ± 12.09 years old), and 43 with HTN (68.31 ± 12.09 years old)) with more than a 10-year follow-up period were included in the final analysis. Results: The change in diastolic function was different among these subjects according to the integrated score index (elderly vs. HTN, p = 0.01; CAD vs. HTN, p = 0.01), septal E/e′ ratio (elderly vs. HTN, p < 0.001; CAD vs. HTN, p = 0.01), lateral E/e′ ratio (elderly vs. HTN, p < 0.001; CAD vs. HTN, p < 0.001), and NYHA functional class (elderly vs. HTN, p = 0.03; CAD vs. HTN, p < 0.001). Additionally, per one-year increase in age, the integrated score index increased 0.2 in the healthy elderly, 0.15 in the CAD, and 0.06 in the HTN patients (all p < 0.05). Conclusion: Under aggressive treatment, diastolic function was relatively preserved in HTN subjects with aging in comparison with elderly and CAD subjects. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/jpm12030415 |
| format | Article |
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Methods: From 2008 to 2020, 1476 patients were included, and 3181 echocardiography examinations were conducted. Finally, 130 participants (36 healthy elderly (79.39 ± 9.51 years old), 51 with CAD (68.31 ± 12.09 years old), and 43 with HTN (68.31 ± 12.09 years old)) with more than a 10-year follow-up period were included in the final analysis. Results: The change in diastolic function was different among these subjects according to the integrated score index (elderly vs. HTN, p = 0.01; CAD vs. HTN, p = 0.01), septal E/e′ ratio (elderly vs. HTN, p < 0.001; CAD vs. HTN, p = 0.01), lateral E/e′ ratio (elderly vs. HTN, p < 0.001; CAD vs. HTN, p < 0.001), and NYHA functional class (elderly vs. HTN, p = 0.03; CAD vs. HTN, p < 0.001). Additionally, per one-year increase in age, the integrated score index increased 0.2 in the healthy elderly, 0.15 in the CAD, and 0.06 in the HTN patients (all p < 0.05). Conclusion: Under aggressive treatment, diastolic function was relatively preserved in HTN subjects with aging in comparison with elderly and CAD subjects.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2075-4426</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2075-4426</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/jpm12030415</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35330415</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Aging ; Blood pressure ; Body mass index ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Coronary artery ; Echocardiography ; Ejection fraction ; Electrocardiography ; Flow velocity ; Geriatrics ; Heart ; Heart diseases ; Heart failure ; Hypertension ; Patients ; Precision medicine ; Systemic diseases ; Variance analysis ; Ventricle</subject><ispartof>Journal of personalized medicine, 2022-03, Vol.12 (3), p.415</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-9d1d1d112aed1f196d38468d08e49fd9272a88d66f5f26bf2b94e234b0926e4e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6110-7149 ; 0000-0003-3846-8162 ; 0000-0002-2663-5042</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8950536/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8950536/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35330415$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chang, Sheng-Nan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Jou-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yi-Chih</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Cho-Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Jun-Jack</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hwang, Juey-Jen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Jiunn-Lee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiang, Fu-Tien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yih-Sharng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsu, Ron-Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, William</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jin-Jer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lien, Wen-Pin</creatorcontrib><title>The Sequential Change in Left Ventricular Function among Various Cardiovascular Diseases: A 12-Year Study</title><title>Journal of personalized medicine</title><addtitle>J Pers Med</addtitle><description>Background: This 12-year study aimed to compare the longitudinal change in left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) between healthy elderly, coronary artery disease (CAD), and hypertension (HTN) patients. Methods: From 2008 to 2020, 1476 patients were included, and 3181 echocardiography examinations were conducted. Finally, 130 participants (36 healthy elderly (79.39 ± 9.51 years old), 51 with CAD (68.31 ± 12.09 years old), and 43 with HTN (68.31 ± 12.09 years old)) with more than a 10-year follow-up period were included in the final analysis. Results: The change in diastolic function was different among these subjects according to the integrated score index (elderly vs. HTN, p = 0.01; CAD vs. HTN, p = 0.01), septal E/e′ ratio (elderly vs. HTN, p < 0.001; CAD vs. HTN, p = 0.01), lateral E/e′ ratio (elderly vs. HTN, p < 0.001; CAD vs. HTN, p < 0.001), and NYHA functional class (elderly vs. HTN, p = 0.03; CAD vs. HTN, p < 0.001). Additionally, per one-year increase in age, the integrated score index increased 0.2 in the healthy elderly, 0.15 in the CAD, and 0.06 in the HTN patients (all p < 0.05). Conclusion: Under aggressive treatment, diastolic function was relatively preserved in HTN subjects with aging in comparison with elderly and CAD subjects.</description><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cardiovascular diseases</subject><subject>Coronary artery</subject><subject>Echocardiography</subject><subject>Ejection fraction</subject><subject>Electrocardiography</subject><subject>Flow velocity</subject><subject>Geriatrics</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart diseases</subject><subject>Heart failure</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Precision medicine</subject><subject>Systemic diseases</subject><subject>Variance analysis</subject><subject>Ventricle</subject><issn>2075-4426</issn><issn>2075-4426</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkUtLAzEUhYMoKurKvQTcCDKa16QzLoRSn1Bw4QNchXRyp02ZSWoyI_jvTa1KNVkk3Hw53HMPQoeUnHFekvP5oqWMcCJovoF2GRnkmRBMbq7dd9BBjHOSVpEzJsk22uE5__qyi-zTDPAjvPXgOqsbPJppNwVsHR5D3eGXVA626hsd8E3vqs56h3Xr3RS_6GB9H_FIB2P9u44r6spG0BHiBR5iyrJXSLXHrjcf-2ir1k2Eg-9zDz3fXD-N7rLxw-39aDjOKi4HXVYautyUaTC0pqU0vBCyMKQAUdamZAOmi8JIWec1k5OaTUoBjIsJKZkEAXwPXa50F_2kBVMtHehGLYJtdfhQXlv198XZmZr6d1WUOcm5TAIn3wLBp7nETrU2VtA02kEyrJgUgtA0fJLQ43_o3PfBJXtLiomB4KJI1OmKqoKPMUD92wwlapmiWksx0Ufr_f-yP5nxT_LIl5E</recordid><startdate>20220307</startdate><enddate>20220307</enddate><creator>Chang, Sheng-Nan</creator><creator>Lin, Jou-Wei</creator><creator>Wang, Yi-Chih</creator><creator>Wu, Cho-Kai</creator><creator>Cheng, Jun-Jack</creator><creator>Hwang, Juey-Jen</creator><creator>Lin, Jiunn-Lee</creator><creator>Chiang, Fu-Tien</creator><creator>Chen, Yih-Sharng</creator><creator>Hsu, Ron-Bin</creator><creator>Chen, William</creator><creator>Chen, Jin-Jer</creator><creator>Lien, Wen-Pin</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6110-7149</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3846-8162</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2663-5042</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220307</creationdate><title>The Sequential Change in Left Ventricular Function among Various Cardiovascular Diseases: A 12-Year Study</title><author>Chang, Sheng-Nan ; Lin, Jou-Wei ; Wang, Yi-Chih ; Wu, Cho-Kai ; Cheng, Jun-Jack ; Hwang, Juey-Jen ; Lin, Jiunn-Lee ; Chiang, Fu-Tien ; Chen, Yih-Sharng ; Hsu, Ron-Bin ; Chen, William ; Chen, Jin-Jer ; Lien, Wen-Pin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-9d1d1d112aed1f196d38468d08e49fd9272a88d66f5f26bf2b94e234b0926e4e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Blood pressure</topic><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Cardiovascular diseases</topic><topic>Coronary artery</topic><topic>Echocardiography</topic><topic>Ejection fraction</topic><topic>Electrocardiography</topic><topic>Flow velocity</topic><topic>Geriatrics</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart diseases</topic><topic>Heart failure</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Precision medicine</topic><topic>Systemic diseases</topic><topic>Variance analysis</topic><topic>Ventricle</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chang, Sheng-Nan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Jou-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yi-Chih</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Cho-Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Jun-Jack</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hwang, Juey-Jen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Jiunn-Lee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiang, Fu-Tien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yih-Sharng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsu, Ron-Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, William</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jin-Jer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lien, Wen-Pin</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of personalized medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chang, Sheng-Nan</au><au>Lin, Jou-Wei</au><au>Wang, Yi-Chih</au><au>Wu, Cho-Kai</au><au>Cheng, Jun-Jack</au><au>Hwang, Juey-Jen</au><au>Lin, Jiunn-Lee</au><au>Chiang, Fu-Tien</au><au>Chen, Yih-Sharng</au><au>Hsu, Ron-Bin</au><au>Chen, William</au><au>Chen, Jin-Jer</au><au>Lien, Wen-Pin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Sequential Change in Left Ventricular Function among Various Cardiovascular Diseases: A 12-Year Study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of personalized medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Pers Med</addtitle><date>2022-03-07</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>415</spage><pages>415-</pages><issn>2075-4426</issn><eissn>2075-4426</eissn><abstract>Background: This 12-year study aimed to compare the longitudinal change in left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) between healthy elderly, coronary artery disease (CAD), and hypertension (HTN) patients. Methods: From 2008 to 2020, 1476 patients were included, and 3181 echocardiography examinations were conducted. Finally, 130 participants (36 healthy elderly (79.39 ± 9.51 years old), 51 with CAD (68.31 ± 12.09 years old), and 43 with HTN (68.31 ± 12.09 years old)) with more than a 10-year follow-up period were included in the final analysis. Results: The change in diastolic function was different among these subjects according to the integrated score index (elderly vs. HTN, p = 0.01; CAD vs. HTN, p = 0.01), septal E/e′ ratio (elderly vs. HTN, p < 0.001; CAD vs. HTN, p = 0.01), lateral E/e′ ratio (elderly vs. HTN, p < 0.001; CAD vs. HTN, p < 0.001), and NYHA functional class (elderly vs. HTN, p = 0.03; CAD vs. HTN, p < 0.001). Additionally, per one-year increase in age, the integrated score index increased 0.2 in the healthy elderly, 0.15 in the CAD, and 0.06 in the HTN patients (all p < 0.05). Conclusion: Under aggressive treatment, diastolic function was relatively preserved in HTN subjects with aging in comparison with elderly and CAD subjects.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>35330415</pmid><doi>10.3390/jpm12030415</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6110-7149</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3846-8162</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2663-5042</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Aging Blood pressure Body mass index Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular diseases Coronary artery Echocardiography Ejection fraction Electrocardiography Flow velocity Geriatrics Heart Heart diseases Heart failure Hypertension Patients Precision medicine Systemic diseases Variance analysis Ventricle |
| title | The Sequential Change in Left Ventricular Function among Various Cardiovascular Diseases: A 12-Year Study |
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