Role of medical comorbidity in the association between psychiatric disorders and mortality among patients with COVID-19

We examined whether excess chronic medical comorbidity mediated excess COVID-19 inpatient mortality among people with mental disorders in the early phase of the pandemic, a question with important implications for public health and clinical decision-making. Using records of 2599 COVID-19 hospitalize...

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Veröffentlicht in:Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 2022-08, Vol.57 (8), p.1727-1730
Hauptverfasser: Martínez-Alés, Gonzalo, Fernández-Jiménez, Eduardo, Mediavilla, Roberto, Quintana-Díaz, Manuel, Louzao, Iker, Cebolla, Susana, Muñoz-Sanjosé, Ainoa, Bayón, Carmen, Susser, Ezra S., Bravo-Ortiz, María Fe
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 1727
container_title Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
container_volume 57
creator Martínez-Alés, Gonzalo
Fernández-Jiménez, Eduardo
Mediavilla, Roberto
Quintana-Díaz, Manuel
Louzao, Iker
Cebolla, Susana
Muñoz-Sanjosé, Ainoa
Bayón, Carmen
Susser, Ezra S.
Bravo-Ortiz, María Fe
description We examined whether excess chronic medical comorbidity mediated excess COVID-19 inpatient mortality among people with mental disorders in the early phase of the pandemic, a question with important implications for public health and clinical decision-making. Using records of 2599 COVID-19 hospitalized patients, we conducted a formal causal mediation analysis to estimate the extent to which chronic comorbidity mediates the association between mental disorders and COVID-19 mortality. The Odds Ratio (95% CI) for Natural Indirect Effect and Controlled Direct Effect were 1.07(1.02, 1.14) and 1.40 (1.00, 1.95), respectively, suggesting that a large proportion of excess COVID-19 mortality among people with mental disorders may be explained by factors other than comorbidity.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00127-022-02271-5
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subjects Analysis
Bipolar disorder
Brief Report
Comorbidity
COVID-19
Decision making
Epidemiology
Hospital patients
Humans
Mediation
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental disorders
Mental Disorders - epidemiology
Mental Disorders - psychology
Mental illness
Mentally ill
Mortality
Pandemics
Patient outcomes
Psychiatry
Public health
SARS-CoV-2
title Role of medical comorbidity in the association between psychiatric disorders and mortality among patients with COVID-19
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