The relationship between neurocognitive performance and HRV parameters in nurses and non‐healthcare participants
Nurses represent the largest sector of the healthcare workforce, and it is established that they are faced with ongoing physical and mental demands that leave many continuously stressed. In turn, this chronic stress may affect cardiac autonomic activity, which can be non‐invasively evaluated using h...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Brain and behavior 2022-03, Vol.12 (3), p.e2481-n/a |
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| creator | Chalmers, Taryn Eaves, Shamona Lees, Ty Lin, Chin‐Teng Newton, Phillip J. Clifton‐Bligh, Roderick McLachlan, Craig S. Gustin, Sylvia M. Lal, Sara |
| description | Nurses represent the largest sector of the healthcare workforce, and it is established that they are faced with ongoing physical and mental demands that leave many continuously stressed. In turn, this chronic stress may affect cardiac autonomic activity, which can be non‐invasively evaluated using heart rate variability (HRV). The association between neurocognitive parameters during acute stress situations and HRV has not been previously explored in nurses compared to non‐nurses and such, our study aimed to assess these differences. Neurocognitive data were obtained using the Mini‐Mental State Examination and Cognistat psychometric questionnaires. ECG‐derived HRV parameters were acquired during the Trier Social Stress Test. Between‐group differences were found in domain‐specific cognitive performance for the similarities (p = .03), and judgment (p = .002) domains and in the following HRV parameters: SDNNbaseline, (p = .004), LFpreparation (p = .002), SDNNpreparation (p = .002), HFpreparation (p = .02), and TPpreparation (p = .003). Negative correlations were found between HF power and domain‐specific cognitive performance in nurses. In contrast, both negative and positive correlations were found between HRV and domain‐specific cognitive performance in the non‐nurse group. The current findings highlight the prospective use of autonomic HRV markers in relation to cognitive performance while building a relationship between autonomic dysfunction and cognition.
The association between neurocognitive parameters during acute stress situations and HRV has not been previously explored in nurses compared to non‐nurses and such, our study aimed to assess these differences. The current findings highlight the prospective use of autonomic HRV markers in relation to cognitive performance while building a relationship between autonomic dysfunction and cognition. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/brb3.2481 |
| format | Article |
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The association between neurocognitive parameters during acute stress situations and HRV has not been previously explored in nurses compared to non‐nurses and such, our study aimed to assess these differences. The current findings highlight the prospective use of autonomic HRV markers in relation to cognitive performance while building a relationship between autonomic dysfunction and cognition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2162-3279</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2162-3279</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2481</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35191214</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Autonomic Nervous System ; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases ; Blood pressure ; Chronic illnesses ; Cognition & reasoning ; cognitive performance ; Electrocardiography ; Heart rate ; Heart Rate - physiology ; heart rate variability ; Humans ; Lifestyles ; mental health ; Nurses ; Nursing ; Original ; Physiology ; Population ; Prospective Studies ; Public speaking ; Questionnaires ; Statistical analysis</subject><ispartof>Brain and behavior, 2022-03, Vol.12 (3), p.e2481-n/a</ispartof><rights>2022 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><rights>2022 The Authors. Brain and Behavior published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2022. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4431-593d2e735323cb66074e536d3fcb2168f26bb4f304dd3a9675638b55602a07ac3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4431-593d2e735323cb66074e536d3fcb2168f26bb4f304dd3a9675638b55602a07ac3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5943-5135</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8933753/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8933753/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,1411,11542,27903,27904,45553,45554,46030,46454,53769,53771</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35191214$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chalmers, Taryn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eaves, Shamona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lees, Ty</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Chin‐Teng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Newton, Phillip J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clifton‐Bligh, Roderick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McLachlan, Craig S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gustin, Sylvia M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lal, Sara</creatorcontrib><title>The relationship between neurocognitive performance and HRV parameters in nurses and non‐healthcare participants</title><title>Brain and behavior</title><addtitle>Brain Behav</addtitle><description>Nurses represent the largest sector of the healthcare workforce, and it is established that they are faced with ongoing physical and mental demands that leave many continuously stressed. In turn, this chronic stress may affect cardiac autonomic activity, which can be non‐invasively evaluated using heart rate variability (HRV). The association between neurocognitive parameters during acute stress situations and HRV has not been previously explored in nurses compared to non‐nurses and such, our study aimed to assess these differences. Neurocognitive data were obtained using the Mini‐Mental State Examination and Cognistat psychometric questionnaires. ECG‐derived HRV parameters were acquired during the Trier Social Stress Test. Between‐group differences were found in domain‐specific cognitive performance for the similarities (p = .03), and judgment (p = .002) domains and in the following HRV parameters: SDNNbaseline, (p = .004), LFpreparation (p = .002), SDNNpreparation (p = .002), HFpreparation (p = .02), and TPpreparation (p = .003). Negative correlations were found between HF power and domain‐specific cognitive performance in nurses. In contrast, both negative and positive correlations were found between HRV and domain‐specific cognitive performance in the non‐nurse group. The current findings highlight the prospective use of autonomic HRV markers in relation to cognitive performance while building a relationship between autonomic dysfunction and cognition.
The association between neurocognitive parameters during acute stress situations and HRV has not been previously explored in nurses compared to non‐nurses and such, our study aimed to assess these differences. 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In turn, this chronic stress may affect cardiac autonomic activity, which can be non‐invasively evaluated using heart rate variability (HRV). The association between neurocognitive parameters during acute stress situations and HRV has not been previously explored in nurses compared to non‐nurses and such, our study aimed to assess these differences. Neurocognitive data were obtained using the Mini‐Mental State Examination and Cognistat psychometric questionnaires. ECG‐derived HRV parameters were acquired during the Trier Social Stress Test. Between‐group differences were found in domain‐specific cognitive performance for the similarities (p = .03), and judgment (p = .002) domains and in the following HRV parameters: SDNNbaseline, (p = .004), LFpreparation (p = .002), SDNNpreparation (p = .002), HFpreparation (p = .02), and TPpreparation (p = .003). Negative correlations were found between HF power and domain‐specific cognitive performance in nurses. In contrast, both negative and positive correlations were found between HRV and domain‐specific cognitive performance in the non‐nurse group. The current findings highlight the prospective use of autonomic HRV markers in relation to cognitive performance while building a relationship between autonomic dysfunction and cognition.
The association between neurocognitive parameters during acute stress situations and HRV has not been previously explored in nurses compared to non‐nurses and such, our study aimed to assess these differences. The current findings highlight the prospective use of autonomic HRV markers in relation to cognitive performance while building a relationship between autonomic dysfunction and cognition.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>35191214</pmid><doi>10.1002/brb3.2481</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5943-5135</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Wiley Online Library Open Access; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Autonomic Nervous System Autonomic Nervous System Diseases Blood pressure Chronic illnesses Cognition & reasoning cognitive performance Electrocardiography Heart rate Heart Rate - physiology heart rate variability Humans Lifestyles mental health Nurses Nursing Original Physiology Population Prospective Studies Public speaking Questionnaires Statistical analysis |
| title | The relationship between neurocognitive performance and HRV parameters in nurses and non‐healthcare participants |
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