Results of the enhanced COVID-19 surveillance during UEFA EURO 2020 in Germany
In general, mass gatherings might pose a risk to the public health (PH). The UEFA EURO 2020 tournament (EURO 2020) was one of the first mass gathering events since the start of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Germany. To allow early detection and response to any EURO 2020-associa...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Epidemiology and infection 2022-03, Vol.150, p.1-18, Article e60 |
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description | In general, mass gatherings might pose a risk to the public health (PH). The UEFA EURO 2020 tournament (EURO 2020) was one of the first mass gathering events since the start of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Germany. To allow early detection and response to any EURO 2020-associated impact on the COVID-19-related epidemiological situation, we initiated enhanced surveillance activities using the routine surveillance system in collaboration with the regional PH authority of Bavaria. Several preventive measures regarding the attendance of football matches and public viewing were implemented according to state regulations. We describe the results from the enhanced surveillance during the EURO 2020. In total, five cases who had attended a football match in the stadium of Munich, nine cases, who attended a football match in a stadium outside of Germany, and 123 cases in association with public viewing events were identified by enhanced surveillance. Concluding, the EURO 2020 seems to not have had a major impact on the COVID-19 pandemic development in Germany. Health measures for stadium visitors and the restriction of large public viewing events may have potentially contributed to the low case numbers detected, emphasising the need of appropriate PH surveillance and regulations to limit the potential risk to PH during mass gathering events. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0950268822000449 |
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The UEFA EURO 2020 tournament (EURO 2020) was one of the first mass gathering events since the start of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Germany. To allow early detection and response to any EURO 2020-associated impact on the COVID-19-related epidemiological situation, we initiated enhanced surveillance activities using the routine surveillance system in collaboration with the regional PH authority of Bavaria. Several preventive measures regarding the attendance of football matches and public viewing were implemented according to state regulations. We describe the results from the enhanced surveillance during the EURO 2020. In total, five cases who had attended a football match in the stadium of Munich, nine cases, who attended a football match in a stadium outside of Germany, and 123 cases in association with public viewing events were identified by enhanced surveillance. Concluding, the EURO 2020 seems to not have had a major impact on the COVID-19 pandemic development in Germany. Health measures for stadium visitors and the restriction of large public viewing events may have potentially contributed to the low case numbers detected, emphasising the need of appropriate PH surveillance and regulations to limit the potential risk to PH during mass gathering events.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-2688</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-4409</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0950268822000449</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35236530</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; COVID-19 vaccines ; Disease transmission ; Epidemics ; Epidemiology ; Health risks ; Health surveillance ; Immunization ; Infections ; Infectious diseases ; Laboratories ; Original Paper ; Pandemics ; Pathogens ; Professional soccer ; Public health ; Regulations ; Respiratory diseases ; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ; Stadiums ; State regulations ; Tournaments & championships ; Transformations ; Viewing ; Viral diseases</subject><ispartof>Epidemiology and infection, 2022-03, Vol.150, p.1-18, Article e60</ispartof><rights>Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press</rights><rights>Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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In total, five cases who had attended a football match in the stadium of Munich, nine cases, who attended a football match in a stadium outside of Germany, and 123 cases in association with public viewing events were identified by enhanced surveillance. Concluding, the EURO 2020 seems to not have had a major impact on the COVID-19 pandemic development in Germany. 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Infect</addtitle><date>2022-03-03</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>150</volume><spage>1</spage><epage>18</epage><pages>1-18</pages><artnum>e60</artnum><issn>0950-2688</issn><eissn>1469-4409</eissn><abstract>In general, mass gatherings might pose a risk to the public health (PH). The UEFA EURO 2020 tournament (EURO 2020) was one of the first mass gathering events since the start of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Germany. To allow early detection and response to any EURO 2020-associated impact on the COVID-19-related epidemiological situation, we initiated enhanced surveillance activities using the routine surveillance system in collaboration with the regional PH authority of Bavaria. Several preventive measures regarding the attendance of football matches and public viewing were implemented according to state regulations. We describe the results from the enhanced surveillance during the EURO 2020. In total, five cases who had attended a football match in the stadium of Munich, nine cases, who attended a football match in a stadium outside of Germany, and 123 cases in association with public viewing events were identified by enhanced surveillance. Concluding, the EURO 2020 seems to not have had a major impact on the COVID-19 pandemic development in Germany. Health measures for stadium visitors and the restriction of large public viewing events may have potentially contributed to the low case numbers detected, emphasising the need of appropriate PH surveillance and regulations to limit the potential risk to PH during mass gathering events.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>35236530</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0950268822000449</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7617-0714</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5807-8092</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Coronaviruses COVID-19 COVID-19 vaccines Disease transmission Epidemics Epidemiology Health risks Health surveillance Immunization Infections Infectious diseases Laboratories Original Paper Pandemics Pathogens Professional soccer Public health Regulations Respiratory diseases Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Stadiums State regulations Tournaments & championships Transformations Viewing Viral diseases |
title | Results of the enhanced COVID-19 surveillance during UEFA EURO 2020 in Germany |
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