Short-Term Outcomes of Robotic Lateral Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty: An Indian Perspective

Background Lateral UKA is a technically more challenging procedure than medial UKA accounting for 

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Veröffentlicht in:Indian journal of orthopaedics 2022-04, Vol.56 (4), p.655-663
Hauptverfasser: Mohan, Thadi, Panicker, Johncy, Thilak, Jai, Shaji, Druvan, Hari, Harsha
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 655
container_title Indian journal of orthopaedics
container_volume 56
creator Mohan, Thadi
Panicker, Johncy
Thilak, Jai
Shaji, Druvan
Hari, Harsha
description Background Lateral UKA is a technically more challenging procedure than medial UKA accounting for 
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s43465-021-00555-7
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Robotic UKA for lateral compartment arthritis is rare and has not been reported in India. Materials and Methods This is a prospective single-centre clinical study of six patients (five females and one male) who underwent robotic-arm-assisted lateral UKA (RALUKA) between May 2018 and January 2020 with patient-specific 3D-CT preoperative plan. Overall satisfaction on a five-level Likert scale, clinical outcome based on the KOOS and MFJS and radiological outcomes based on the HKA axis, femorotibial angle (FTA), tibial posterior slope (PS) obtained were compared preoperatively and postoperatively. Results At a mean follow-up period of 23.84 months, among six patients 33.3% very satisfied, 50% satisfied and 16.7% felt neutral. The mean KOOS changed from 63.03 ± 3.52 to 93.95 ± 3.25 and the mean MFJS was 75.41 ± 10.29 postoperatively. The mean HKA axis changed from 175.81° ± 2.88 valgus to 179.99° ± 2.14 neutral alignment. The mean correction attained was from 4.19° ± 2.88 valgus deformity to 0.01° ± 2.14. The mean FTA and the mean PS changed from 7.34° ± 4.14 of valgus to 1.92° ± 1.85 of valgus and 83.44° ± 1.77 to 85.38° ± 2.10, respectively. Conclusions The mean preoperative and postoperative KOOS showed a statistical significance with a p value of &lt; 0.001 (&lt; 0.05), showing significant improvement with RALUKA. RALUKA is a promising surgical option for lateral compartment OA of the knee.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0019-5413</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1998-3727</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s43465-021-00555-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35342513</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New Delhi: Springer India</publisher><subject>Conservative Orthopedics ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Original ; Original Article ; Orthopedics ; Surgical Orthopedics</subject><ispartof>Indian journal of orthopaedics, 2022-04, Vol.56 (4), p.655-663</ispartof><rights>Indian Orthopaedics Association 2021</rights><rights>Indian Orthopaedics Association 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-a5e0b1d85e0a3a1e635105a1d73f010069117bac0094d0d3e22d38e163e961403</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-a5e0b1d85e0a3a1e635105a1d73f010069117bac0094d0d3e22d38e163e961403</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0028-3699</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8921465/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8921465/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35342513$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mohan, Thadi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panicker, Johncy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thilak, Jai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaji, Druvan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hari, Harsha</creatorcontrib><title>Short-Term Outcomes of Robotic Lateral Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty: An Indian Perspective</title><title>Indian journal of orthopaedics</title><addtitle>JOIO</addtitle><addtitle>Indian J Orthop</addtitle><description>Background Lateral UKA is a technically more challenging procedure than medial UKA accounting for &lt; 1% of all knee arthroplasties. Robotic UKA for lateral compartment arthritis is rare and has not been reported in India. Materials and Methods This is a prospective single-centre clinical study of six patients (five females and one male) who underwent robotic-arm-assisted lateral UKA (RALUKA) between May 2018 and January 2020 with patient-specific 3D-CT preoperative plan. Overall satisfaction on a five-level Likert scale, clinical outcome based on the KOOS and MFJS and radiological outcomes based on the HKA axis, femorotibial angle (FTA), tibial posterior slope (PS) obtained were compared preoperatively and postoperatively. Results At a mean follow-up period of 23.84 months, among six patients 33.3% very satisfied, 50% satisfied and 16.7% felt neutral. The mean KOOS changed from 63.03 ± 3.52 to 93.95 ± 3.25 and the mean MFJS was 75.41 ± 10.29 postoperatively. The mean HKA axis changed from 175.81° ± 2.88 valgus to 179.99° ± 2.14 neutral alignment. The mean correction attained was from 4.19° ± 2.88 valgus deformity to 0.01° ± 2.14. The mean FTA and the mean PS changed from 7.34° ± 4.14 of valgus to 1.92° ± 1.85 of valgus and 83.44° ± 1.77 to 85.38° ± 2.10, respectively. Conclusions The mean preoperative and postoperative KOOS showed a statistical significance with a p value of &lt; 0.001 (&lt; 0.05), showing significant improvement with RALUKA. RALUKA is a promising surgical option for lateral compartment OA of the knee.</description><subject>Conservative Orthopedics</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Surgical Orthopedics</subject><issn>0019-5413</issn><issn>1998-3727</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9UU1P3DAQtVBRWWj_AIfKx15cPP5K0kOlFWoLYiUqCmfXm8yyQYmd2g4S_76Gpahcehpp3ps3b-YRcgz8E3BenSQlldGMC2Cca61ZtUcW0DQ1k5Wo3pAF59AwrUAekMOU7gpJVMK8JQdSSyU0yAX59XMbYmbXGEd6Oec2jJho2NCrsA65b-nKZYxuoDe-L9jkYh7R59K48Ih0GfM2hmlwKT98pktPz33XO09_YEwTtrm_x3dkf-OGhO-f6xG5-fb1-vSMrS6_n58uV6xVymTmNPI1dHUpTjpAIzVw7aCr5IaXa00DUK1dy3mjOt5JFKKTNYKR2BhQXB6RLzvdaV6P2LXFZfFtp9iPLj7Y4Hr7GvH91t6Ge1s3Asobi8DHZ4EYfs-Ysh371OIwOI9hTlYYpaQBqB-pYkdtY0gp4uZlDXD7GI3dRWNLNPYpGluVoQ__GnwZ-ZtFIcgdIRXI32K0d2GOvjztf7J_AOY3mrU</recordid><startdate>20220401</startdate><enddate>20220401</enddate><creator>Mohan, Thadi</creator><creator>Panicker, Johncy</creator><creator>Thilak, Jai</creator><creator>Shaji, Druvan</creator><creator>Hari, Harsha</creator><general>Springer India</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0028-3699</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220401</creationdate><title>Short-Term Outcomes of Robotic Lateral Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty: An Indian Perspective</title><author>Mohan, Thadi ; Panicker, Johncy ; Thilak, Jai ; Shaji, Druvan ; Hari, Harsha</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-a5e0b1d85e0a3a1e635105a1d73f010069117bac0094d0d3e22d38e163e961403</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Conservative Orthopedics</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Surgical Orthopedics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mohan, Thadi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panicker, Johncy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thilak, Jai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaji, Druvan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hari, Harsha</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Indian journal of orthopaedics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mohan, Thadi</au><au>Panicker, Johncy</au><au>Thilak, Jai</au><au>Shaji, Druvan</au><au>Hari, Harsha</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Short-Term Outcomes of Robotic Lateral Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty: An Indian Perspective</atitle><jtitle>Indian journal of orthopaedics</jtitle><stitle>JOIO</stitle><addtitle>Indian J Orthop</addtitle><date>2022-04-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>655</spage><epage>663</epage><pages>655-663</pages><issn>0019-5413</issn><eissn>1998-3727</eissn><abstract>Background Lateral UKA is a technically more challenging procedure than medial UKA accounting for &lt; 1% of all knee arthroplasties. Robotic UKA for lateral compartment arthritis is rare and has not been reported in India. Materials and Methods This is a prospective single-centre clinical study of six patients (five females and one male) who underwent robotic-arm-assisted lateral UKA (RALUKA) between May 2018 and January 2020 with patient-specific 3D-CT preoperative plan. Overall satisfaction on a five-level Likert scale, clinical outcome based on the KOOS and MFJS and radiological outcomes based on the HKA axis, femorotibial angle (FTA), tibial posterior slope (PS) obtained were compared preoperatively and postoperatively. Results At a mean follow-up period of 23.84 months, among six patients 33.3% very satisfied, 50% satisfied and 16.7% felt neutral. The mean KOOS changed from 63.03 ± 3.52 to 93.95 ± 3.25 and the mean MFJS was 75.41 ± 10.29 postoperatively. The mean HKA axis changed from 175.81° ± 2.88 valgus to 179.99° ± 2.14 neutral alignment. The mean correction attained was from 4.19° ± 2.88 valgus deformity to 0.01° ± 2.14. The mean FTA and the mean PS changed from 7.34° ± 4.14 of valgus to 1.92° ± 1.85 of valgus and 83.44° ± 1.77 to 85.38° ± 2.10, respectively. Conclusions The mean preoperative and postoperative KOOS showed a statistical significance with a p value of &lt; 0.001 (&lt; 0.05), showing significant improvement with RALUKA. RALUKA is a promising surgical option for lateral compartment OA of the knee.</abstract><cop>New Delhi</cop><pub>Springer India</pub><pmid>35342513</pmid><doi>10.1007/s43465-021-00555-7</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0028-3699</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Conservative Orthopedics
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original
Original Article
Orthopedics
Surgical Orthopedics
title Short-Term Outcomes of Robotic Lateral Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty: An Indian Perspective
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