Challenges associated with retrospective analysis of left ventricular function using clinical echocardiograms from a multicenter research study

Background Retrospective multicenter research using echocardiograms obtained for routine clinical care can be hampered by issues of individual center quality. We sought to evaluate imaging and patient characteristics associated with poorer quality of archived echocardiograms from a cohort of childho...

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Veröffentlicht in:Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2021-02, Vol.38 (2), p.296-303
Hauptverfasser: Sachdeva, Ritu, Stratton, Kayla L., Cox, David E., Armenian, Saro H., Bhat, Aarti, Border, William L., Leger, Kasey J., Leisenring, Wendy M., Meacham, Lillian R., Sadak, Karim T., Narasimhan, Shanti, Chow, Eric J., Nathan, Paul C.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 296
container_title Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)
container_volume 38
creator Sachdeva, Ritu
Stratton, Kayla L.
Cox, David E.
Armenian, Saro H.
Bhat, Aarti
Border, William L.
Leger, Kasey J.
Leisenring, Wendy M.
Meacham, Lillian R.
Sadak, Karim T.
Narasimhan, Shanti
Chow, Eric J.
Nathan, Paul C.
description Background Retrospective multicenter research using echocardiograms obtained for routine clinical care can be hampered by issues of individual center quality. We sought to evaluate imaging and patient characteristics associated with poorer quality of archived echocardiograms from a cohort of childhood cancer survivors. Methods A single blinded reviewer at a central core laboratory graded quality of clinical echocardiograms from five centers focusing on images to derive 2D and M‐mode fractional shortening (FS), biplane Simpson's ejection fraction (EF), myocardial performance index (MPI), tissue Doppler imaging (TDI)–derived velocities, and global longitudinal strain (GLS). Results Of 535 studies analyzed in 102 subjects from 2004 to 2017, all measures of cardiac function could be assessed in only 7%. While FS by 2D or M‐mode, MPI, and septal E/E′ could be measured in >80% studies, mitral E/E′ was less consistent (69%), but better than EF (52%) and GLS (10%). 66% of studies had ≥1 issue, with technical issues (eg, lung artifact, poor endocardial definition) being the most common (33%). Lack of 2‐ and 3‐chamber views was associated with the performing center. Patient age
doi_str_mv 10.1111/echo.14983
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We sought to evaluate imaging and patient characteristics associated with poorer quality of archived echocardiograms from a cohort of childhood cancer survivors. Methods A single blinded reviewer at a central core laboratory graded quality of clinical echocardiograms from five centers focusing on images to derive 2D and M‐mode fractional shortening (FS), biplane Simpson's ejection fraction (EF), myocardial performance index (MPI), tissue Doppler imaging (TDI)–derived velocities, and global longitudinal strain (GLS). Results Of 535 studies analyzed in 102 subjects from 2004 to 2017, all measures of cardiac function could be assessed in only 7%. While FS by 2D or M‐mode, MPI, and septal E/E′ could be measured in &gt;80% studies, mitral E/E′ was less consistent (69%), but better than EF (52%) and GLS (10%). 66% of studies had ≥1 issue, with technical issues (eg, lung artifact, poor endocardial definition) being the most common (33%). Lack of 2‐ and 3‐chamber views was associated with the performing center. Patient age &lt;5 years had a higher chance of apex cutoff in 4‐chamber views compared with 16‐35 years old. Overall, for any quality issue, earlier era of echo and center were the only significant risk factors. Conclusion Assessment of cardiac function using pooled multicenter archived echocardiograms was significantly limited. Efforts to standardize clinical echocardiographic protocols to include apical 2‐ and 3‐chamber views and TDI will improve the ability to quantitate LV function.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0742-2822</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1540-8175</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/echo.14983</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33486820</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>2D echocardiography ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Child, Preschool ; Cohort Studies ; Echocardiography ; Humans ; left ventricular function ; Retrospective Studies ; strain rate imaging ; Stroke Volume ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging ; Ventricular Function, Left ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.), 2021-02, Vol.38 (2), p.296-303</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4203-844a11e2b3c9db9959183a798f2618a31e09583a31d611aea923b66caf48550c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4203-844a11e2b3c9db9959183a798f2618a31e09583a31d611aea923b66caf48550c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5080-7433 ; 0000-0001-9065-3651 ; 0000-0002-6214-489X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fecho.14983$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fecho.14983$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33486820$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sachdeva, Ritu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stratton, Kayla L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cox, David E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Armenian, Saro H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhat, Aarti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Border, William L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leger, Kasey J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leisenring, Wendy M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meacham, Lillian R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadak, Karim T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Narasimhan, Shanti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chow, Eric J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nathan, Paul C.</creatorcontrib><title>Challenges associated with retrospective analysis of left ventricular function using clinical echocardiograms from a multicenter research study</title><title>Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)</title><addtitle>Echocardiography</addtitle><description>Background Retrospective multicenter research using echocardiograms obtained for routine clinical care can be hampered by issues of individual center quality. We sought to evaluate imaging and patient characteristics associated with poorer quality of archived echocardiograms from a cohort of childhood cancer survivors. Methods A single blinded reviewer at a central core laboratory graded quality of clinical echocardiograms from five centers focusing on images to derive 2D and M‐mode fractional shortening (FS), biplane Simpson's ejection fraction (EF), myocardial performance index (MPI), tissue Doppler imaging (TDI)–derived velocities, and global longitudinal strain (GLS). Results Of 535 studies analyzed in 102 subjects from 2004 to 2017, all measures of cardiac function could be assessed in only 7%. While FS by 2D or M‐mode, MPI, and septal E/E′ could be measured in &gt;80% studies, mitral E/E′ was less consistent (69%), but better than EF (52%) and GLS (10%). 66% of studies had ≥1 issue, with technical issues (eg, lung artifact, poor endocardial definition) being the most common (33%). Lack of 2‐ and 3‐chamber views was associated with the performing center. Patient age &lt;5 years had a higher chance of apex cutoff in 4‐chamber views compared with 16‐35 years old. Overall, for any quality issue, earlier era of echo and center were the only significant risk factors. Conclusion Assessment of cardiac function using pooled multicenter archived echocardiograms was significantly limited. Efforts to standardize clinical echocardiographic protocols to include apical 2‐ and 3‐chamber views and TDI will improve the ability to quantitate LV function.</description><subject>2D echocardiography</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Echocardiography</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>left ventricular function</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>strain rate imaging</subject><subject>Stroke Volume</subject><subject>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Ventricular Function, Left</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0742-2822</issn><issn>1540-8175</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1DAUhS0EokNhwwMgLxFSiv-S2BskNCoUqVI37dq649xMjJx4sJOp5il4ZTxMqeim3ljy_Xzu0TmEvOfsgpfzGd0QL7gyWr4gK14rVmne1i_JirVKVEILcUbe5PyTMdZyrl6TMymVbrRgK_J7PUAIOG0xU8g5Og8zdvTezwNNOKeYd-hmv0cKE4RD9pnGngbsZ7rHaU7eLQES7ZepUHGiS_bTlrrgJ-8g0KM1B6nzcZtgzLRPcaRAxyXM3pX_mMqWjJDcQPO8dIe35FUPIeO7h_uc3H27vF1fVdc333-sv15XTgkmK60UcI5iI53pNsbUhmsJrdG9aLgGyZGZurxI3jWcA4IRctM0Dnql65o5eU6-nHR3y2bE7uglQbC75EdIBxvB26eTyQ92G_dWG94aVheBjw8CKf5aMM929NlhCDBhXLIVSpf4jeCyoJ9OqCtx5oT94xrO7LFBe4zJ_m2wwB_-N_aI_qusAPwE3PuAh2ek7OX66uYk-gdXJqtW</recordid><startdate>202102</startdate><enddate>202102</enddate><creator>Sachdeva, Ritu</creator><creator>Stratton, Kayla L.</creator><creator>Cox, David E.</creator><creator>Armenian, Saro H.</creator><creator>Bhat, Aarti</creator><creator>Border, William L.</creator><creator>Leger, Kasey J.</creator><creator>Leisenring, Wendy M.</creator><creator>Meacham, Lillian R.</creator><creator>Sadak, Karim T.</creator><creator>Narasimhan, Shanti</creator><creator>Chow, Eric J.</creator><creator>Nathan, Paul C.</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5080-7433</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9065-3651</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6214-489X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202102</creationdate><title>Challenges associated with retrospective analysis of left ventricular function using clinical echocardiograms from a multicenter research study</title><author>Sachdeva, Ritu ; Stratton, Kayla L. ; Cox, David E. ; Armenian, Saro H. ; Bhat, Aarti ; Border, William L. ; Leger, Kasey J. ; Leisenring, Wendy M. ; Meacham, Lillian R. ; Sadak, Karim T. ; Narasimhan, Shanti ; Chow, Eric J. ; Nathan, Paul C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4203-844a11e2b3c9db9959183a798f2618a31e09583a31d611aea923b66caf48550c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>2D echocardiography</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Echocardiography</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>left ventricular function</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>strain rate imaging</topic><topic>Stroke Volume</topic><topic>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Ventricular Function, Left</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sachdeva, Ritu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stratton, Kayla L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cox, David E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Armenian, Saro H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhat, Aarti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Border, William L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leger, Kasey J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leisenring, Wendy M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meacham, Lillian R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadak, Karim T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Narasimhan, Shanti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chow, Eric J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nathan, Paul C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sachdeva, Ritu</au><au>Stratton, Kayla L.</au><au>Cox, David E.</au><au>Armenian, Saro H.</au><au>Bhat, Aarti</au><au>Border, William L.</au><au>Leger, Kasey J.</au><au>Leisenring, Wendy M.</au><au>Meacham, Lillian R.</au><au>Sadak, Karim T.</au><au>Narasimhan, Shanti</au><au>Chow, Eric J.</au><au>Nathan, Paul C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Challenges associated with retrospective analysis of left ventricular function using clinical echocardiograms from a multicenter research study</atitle><jtitle>Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)</jtitle><addtitle>Echocardiography</addtitle><date>2021-02</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>296</spage><epage>303</epage><pages>296-303</pages><issn>0742-2822</issn><eissn>1540-8175</eissn><abstract>Background Retrospective multicenter research using echocardiograms obtained for routine clinical care can be hampered by issues of individual center quality. We sought to evaluate imaging and patient characteristics associated with poorer quality of archived echocardiograms from a cohort of childhood cancer survivors. Methods A single blinded reviewer at a central core laboratory graded quality of clinical echocardiograms from five centers focusing on images to derive 2D and M‐mode fractional shortening (FS), biplane Simpson's ejection fraction (EF), myocardial performance index (MPI), tissue Doppler imaging (TDI)–derived velocities, and global longitudinal strain (GLS). Results Of 535 studies analyzed in 102 subjects from 2004 to 2017, all measures of cardiac function could be assessed in only 7%. While FS by 2D or M‐mode, MPI, and septal E/E′ could be measured in &gt;80% studies, mitral E/E′ was less consistent (69%), but better than EF (52%) and GLS (10%). 66% of studies had ≥1 issue, with technical issues (eg, lung artifact, poor endocardial definition) being the most common (33%). Lack of 2‐ and 3‐chamber views was associated with the performing center. Patient age &lt;5 years had a higher chance of apex cutoff in 4‐chamber views compared with 16‐35 years old. Overall, for any quality issue, earlier era of echo and center were the only significant risk factors. Conclusion Assessment of cardiac function using pooled multicenter archived echocardiograms was significantly limited. Efforts to standardize clinical echocardiographic protocols to include apical 2‐ and 3‐chamber views and TDI will improve the ability to quantitate LV function.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>33486820</pmid><doi>10.1111/echo.14983</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5080-7433</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9065-3651</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6214-489X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Journals
subjects 2D echocardiography
Adolescent
Adult
Child, Preschool
Cohort Studies
Echocardiography
Humans
left ventricular function
Retrospective Studies
strain rate imaging
Stroke Volume
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging
Ventricular Function, Left
Young Adult
title Challenges associated with retrospective analysis of left ventricular function using clinical echocardiograms from a multicenter research study
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