Gender Identity, Disability, and Unmet Healthcare Needs among Disabled People Living in the Community in the United States
Disabled adults and transgender people in the United States face multiple compounding and marginalizing forces that result in unmet healthcare needs. Yet, gender identity among disabled people has not been explored, especially beyond binary categories of gender. Using cross-sectional survey data, we...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2022-02, Vol.19 (5), p.2588 |
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| container_title | International journal of environmental research and public health |
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| creator | Mulcahy, Abigail Streed, Jr, Carl G Wallisch, Anna Marie Batza, Katie Kurth, Noelle Hall, Jean P McMaughan, Darcy Jones |
| description | Disabled adults and transgender people in the United States face multiple compounding and marginalizing forces that result in unmet healthcare needs. Yet, gender identity among disabled people has not been explored, especially beyond binary categories of gender. Using cross-sectional survey data, we explored the rates of disability types and the odds of unmet healthcare needs among transgender people with disabilities compared to cisgender people with disabilities. The rates of disability type were similar between transgender and cisgender participants with two significant differences. Fewer transgender participants identified physical or mobility disability as their main disability compared to cisgender participants (12.31%/8 vs. 27.68/581, p < 0.01), and more transgender participants selected developmental disability as their main disability compared to cisgender participants (13.85%/9 vs. 3.67%/77, p < 0.001). After adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics, the odds of disabled transgender participants reporting an unmet need were higher for every unmet need except for preventative services. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph19052588 |
| format | Article |
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Yet, gender identity among disabled people has not been explored, especially beyond binary categories of gender. Using cross-sectional survey data, we explored the rates of disability types and the odds of unmet healthcare needs among transgender people with disabilities compared to cisgender people with disabilities. The rates of disability type were similar between transgender and cisgender participants with two significant differences. Fewer transgender participants identified physical or mobility disability as their main disability compared to cisgender participants (12.31%/8 vs. 27.68/581, p < 0.01), and more transgender participants selected developmental disability as their main disability compared to cisgender participants (13.85%/9 vs. 3.67%/77, p < 0.001). After adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics, the odds of disabled transgender participants reporting an unmet need were higher for every unmet need except for preventative services.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19052588</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35270279</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adult ; COVID-19 ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Delivery of Health Care ; Developmental disabilities ; Disability discrimination ; Disabled Persons ; Female ; Gender ; Gender Identity ; Health care ; Humans ; Male ; Non-binary gender ; People with disabilities ; Population ; Suicides & suicide attempts ; Transgender Persons ; United States ; Victimization</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022-02, Vol.19 (5), p.2588</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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Yet, gender identity among disabled people has not been explored, especially beyond binary categories of gender. Using cross-sectional survey data, we explored the rates of disability types and the odds of unmet healthcare needs among transgender people with disabilities compared to cisgender people with disabilities. The rates of disability type were similar between transgender and cisgender participants with two significant differences. Fewer transgender participants identified physical or mobility disability as their main disability compared to cisgender participants (12.31%/8 vs. 27.68/581, p < 0.01), and more transgender participants selected developmental disability as their main disability compared to cisgender participants (13.85%/9 vs. 3.67%/77, p < 0.001). 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Yet, gender identity among disabled people has not been explored, especially beyond binary categories of gender. Using cross-sectional survey data, we explored the rates of disability types and the odds of unmet healthcare needs among transgender people with disabilities compared to cisgender people with disabilities. The rates of disability type were similar between transgender and cisgender participants with two significant differences. Fewer transgender participants identified physical or mobility disability as their main disability compared to cisgender participants (12.31%/8 vs. 27.68/581, p < 0.01), and more transgender participants selected developmental disability as their main disability compared to cisgender participants (13.85%/9 vs. 3.67%/77, p < 0.001). 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| source | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; PubMed Central Open Access |
| subjects | Adult COVID-19 Cross-Sectional Studies Delivery of Health Care Developmental disabilities Disability discrimination Disabled Persons Female Gender Gender Identity Health care Humans Male Non-binary gender People with disabilities Population Suicides & suicide attempts Transgender Persons United States Victimization |
| title | Gender Identity, Disability, and Unmet Healthcare Needs among Disabled People Living in the Community in the United States |
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