miR-150-5p inhibits osteogenic differentiation of fibroblasts in ankylosing spondylitis by targeting VDR

Dysregulated microRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) serve potential roles in inflammatory systemic disease, including ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The aim of the present study was to investigate the potential function of miR-150-5p in osteogenic differentiation of AS fibroblasts and its underlying mechanism. Th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental and therapeutic medicine 2022-04, Vol.23 (4), p.283, Article 283
Hauptverfasser: Li, Yuan, Qi, Wufang, Shi, Yuquan
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Qi, Wufang
Shi, Yuquan
description Dysregulated microRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) serve potential roles in inflammatory systemic disease, including ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The aim of the present study was to investigate the potential function of miR-150-5p in osteogenic differentiation of AS fibroblasts and its underlying mechanism. The expression of miR-150-5p and vitamin D receptor (VDR) in AS joint capsules and fibroblasts was detected by reverse transcription-quantitative (RT-q)PCR and western blotting. Following overexpression of miR-150-5p, the alteration in osteogenic gene expression was detected by RT-qPCR, western blotting and alkaline phosphatase activity assay, as well as alizarin red staining. The association between miR-150-5p and VDR was confirmed by luciferase assay and rescue experiments were performed. Patients with AS exhibited decreased expression of miR-150-5p in joint capsules. Treatment with bone morphogenic protein 2 (BMP-2) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) led to downregulation of miR-150-5p in AS fibroblasts. Enforced expression of miR-150-5p attenuated osteogenic differentiation of AS fibroblasts. These results demonstrated that miR-150-5p inhibited osteogenic differentiation of AS fibroblasts by targeting VDR. miR-150-5p overexpression decreased osteogenic transformation of fibroblasts by decreasing VDR expression in AS.
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The aim of the present study was to investigate the potential function of miR-150-5p in osteogenic differentiation of AS fibroblasts and its underlying mechanism. The expression of miR-150-5p and vitamin D receptor (VDR) in AS joint capsules and fibroblasts was detected by reverse transcription-quantitative (RT-q)PCR and western blotting. Following overexpression of miR-150-5p, the alteration in osteogenic gene expression was detected by RT-qPCR, western blotting and alkaline phosphatase activity assay, as well as alizarin red staining. The association between miR-150-5p and VDR was confirmed by luciferase assay and rescue experiments were performed. Patients with AS exhibited decreased expression of miR-150-5p in joint capsules. Treatment with bone morphogenic protein 2 (BMP-2) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) led to downregulation of miR-150-5p in AS fibroblasts. Enforced expression of miR-150-5p attenuated osteogenic differentiation of AS fibroblasts. 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The aim of the present study was to investigate the potential function of miR-150-5p in osteogenic differentiation of AS fibroblasts and its underlying mechanism. The expression of miR-150-5p and vitamin D receptor (VDR) in AS joint capsules and fibroblasts was detected by reverse transcription-quantitative (RT-q)PCR and western blotting. Following overexpression of miR-150-5p, the alteration in osteogenic gene expression was detected by RT-qPCR, western blotting and alkaline phosphatase activity assay, as well as alizarin red staining. The association between miR-150-5p and VDR was confirmed by luciferase assay and rescue experiments were performed. Patients with AS exhibited decreased expression of miR-150-5p in joint capsules. Treatment with bone morphogenic protein 2 (BMP-2) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) led to downregulation of miR-150-5p in AS fibroblasts. Enforced expression of miR-150-5p attenuated osteogenic differentiation of AS fibroblasts. These results demonstrated that miR-150-5p inhibited osteogenic differentiation of AS fibroblasts by targeting VDR. miR-150-5p overexpression decreased osteogenic transformation of fibroblasts by decreasing VDR expression in AS.</description><subject>Ankylosing spondylitis</subject><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Arthritis</subject><subject>Bioinformatics</subject><subject>Causes of</subject><subject>Cell differentiation</subject><subject>Development and progression</subject><subject>Fibroblasts</subject><subject>Fractures</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Ligaments</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine, Experimental</subject><subject>MicroRNA</subject><subject>MicroRNAs</subject><subject>Osteoblasts</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><issn>1792-0981</issn><issn>1792-1015</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNptkd1rFDEUxYMottS--igDPs-am0xmkheh1E8oCEV9DZlMMnvrTLImWWH_e7O6lgpNHvJxf_dwkkPIS6AbLhV748q6YZSxDQAD_oScw6BYCxTE09OeKgln5DLnO1qH6EFK8ZycccFh6Lg6J9sVb1sQtBW7BsMWRyy5ibm4OLuAtpnQe5dcKGgKxtBE33gcUxwXkyuJoTHhx2GJGcPc5F0M02HBgrkZD00xaXblWPj-7vYFeebNkt3lab0g3z68_3r9qb358vHz9dVNazsQpYWeC28UdCOVjFPOYRwd86zvJAM21bMfJ65gcBXsbWf6XtW_sKZnQhop-AV5-1d3tx9XN9lqPZlF7xKuJh10NKj_rwTc6jn-0lJR2QlVBV6fBFL8uXe56Lu4T6F61tVFN_TV4gNqNovTGHysYnbFbPXVQKligkqo1OYRqs7JrWhjcB7r_WMNNsWck_P3xoHqY-a6Zq6Pmes_mdeGVw-fe4__S5j_Bu_Spks</recordid><startdate>20220401</startdate><enddate>20220401</enddate><creator>Li, Yuan</creator><creator>Qi, Wufang</creator><creator>Shi, Yuquan</creator><general>Spandidos Publications</general><general>Spandidos Publications UK Ltd</general><general>D.A. 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The aim of the present study was to investigate the potential function of miR-150-5p in osteogenic differentiation of AS fibroblasts and its underlying mechanism. The expression of miR-150-5p and vitamin D receptor (VDR) in AS joint capsules and fibroblasts was detected by reverse transcription-quantitative (RT-q)PCR and western blotting. Following overexpression of miR-150-5p, the alteration in osteogenic gene expression was detected by RT-qPCR, western blotting and alkaline phosphatase activity assay, as well as alizarin red staining. The association between miR-150-5p and VDR was confirmed by luciferase assay and rescue experiments were performed. Patients with AS exhibited decreased expression of miR-150-5p in joint capsules. Treatment with bone morphogenic protein 2 (BMP-2) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) led to downregulation of miR-150-5p in AS fibroblasts. Enforced expression of miR-150-5p attenuated osteogenic differentiation of AS fibroblasts. 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subjects Ankylosing spondylitis
Antibodies
Arthritis
Bioinformatics
Causes of
Cell differentiation
Development and progression
Fibroblasts
Fractures
Gene expression
Genetic aspects
Health aspects
Ligaments
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
MicroRNA
MicroRNAs
Osteoblasts
Proteins
title miR-150-5p inhibits osteogenic differentiation of fibroblasts in ankylosing spondylitis by targeting VDR
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