Visible light. Part I: Properties and cutaneous effects of visible light
Approximately 50% of the sunlight reaching the Earth's surface is visible light (400-700 nm). Other sources of visible light include lasers, light-emitting diodes, and flash lamps. Photons from visible light are absorbed by photoreceptive chromophores (e.g., melanin, heme, and opsins), altering...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 2021-05, Vol.84 (5), p.1219-1231 |
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description | Approximately 50% of the sunlight reaching the Earth's surface is visible light (400-700 nm). Other sources of visible light include lasers, light-emitting diodes, and flash lamps. Photons from visible light are absorbed by photoreceptive chromophores (e.g., melanin, heme, and opsins), altering skin function by activating and imparting energy to chromophores. Additionally, visible light can penetrate the full thickness of the skin and induce pigmentation and erythema. Clinically, lasers and light devices are used to treat skin conditions by utilizing specific wavelengths and treatment parameters. Red and blue light from light-emitting diodes and intense pulsed light have been studied as antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory treatments for acne. Pulsed dye lasers are used to treat vascular lesions in adults and infants. Further research is necessary to determine the functional significance of visible light on skin health without confounding the influence of ultraviolet and infrared wavelengths. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jaad.2021.02.048 |
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Clinically, lasers and light devices are used to treat skin conditions by utilizing specific wavelengths and treatment parameters. Red and blue light from light-emitting diodes and intense pulsed light have been studied as antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory treatments for acne. Pulsed dye lasers are used to treat vascular lesions in adults and infants. 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Part I: Properties and cutaneous effects of visible light</title><title>Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology</title><addtitle>J Am Acad Dermatol</addtitle><description>Approximately 50% of the sunlight reaching the Earth's surface is visible light (400-700 nm). Other sources of visible light include lasers, light-emitting diodes, and flash lamps. Photons from visible light are absorbed by photoreceptive chromophores (e.g., melanin, heme, and opsins), altering skin function by activating and imparting energy to chromophores. Additionally, visible light can penetrate the full thickness of the skin and induce pigmentation and erythema. Clinically, lasers and light devices are used to treat skin conditions by utilizing specific wavelengths and treatment parameters. Red and blue light from light-emitting diodes and intense pulsed light have been studied as antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory treatments for acne. Pulsed dye lasers are used to treat vascular lesions in adults and infants. Further research is necessary to determine the functional significance of visible light on skin health without confounding the influence of ultraviolet and infrared wavelengths.</description><subject>Acne Vulgaris - radiotherapy</subject><subject>chromophores</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>lasers</subject><subject>Light</subject><subject>Low-Level Light Therapy - instrumentation</subject><subject>Low-Level Light Therapy - methods</subject><subject>optical radiation</subject><subject>photobiomodulation</subject><subject>photodermatitis</subject><subject>phototherapy</subject><subject>porphyria</subject><subject>Skin - blood supply</subject><subject>Skin - radiation effects</subject><subject>Skin Pigmentation - radiation effects</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>visible light</subject><issn>0190-9622</issn><issn>1097-6787</issn><issn>1097-6787</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUFPGzEQha2qCFLgD_RQ-djLbseztteuqkoVghIJCQ7A1fJ6vcHRZje1N5H673EUGqUXTj74e29m3iPkM4OSAZPfluXS2rZEQFYClsDVBzJjoOtC1qr-SGbANBRaIp6RTyktAUDzqj4lZ1UlOQhQM3L7HFJoek_7sHiZSvpg40Tn3-lDHNc-TsEnaoeWus1kBz9uEvVd592U6NjR7bH0gpx0tk_-8u09J083149Xt8Xd_e_51a-7wnEhpkLnuRpRcEQmKseYbRTv0IK2Ah3Pi2npWycFNpWspWgUq50QlZLMVQ3D6pz83PuuN80qk36You3NOoaVjX_NaIP5_2cIL2Yxbo1SqgaU2eDrm0Ec_2x8mswqJOf7fn-gQa65qmWmM4p71MUxpei7wxgGZleBWZpdBWZXgQE0uYIs-nK84EHyL_MM_NgDPse0DT6a5IIfnG9DzNGadgzv-b8CoqSWcg</recordid><startdate>20210501</startdate><enddate>20210501</enddate><creator>Austin, Evan</creator><creator>Geisler, Amaris N.</creator><creator>Nguyen, Julie</creator><creator>Kohli, Indermeet</creator><creator>Hamzavi, Iltefat</creator><creator>Lim, Henry W.</creator><creator>Jagdeo, Jared</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210501</creationdate><title>Visible light. 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subjects | Acne Vulgaris - radiotherapy chromophores Humans lasers Light Low-Level Light Therapy - instrumentation Low-Level Light Therapy - methods optical radiation photobiomodulation photodermatitis phototherapy porphyria Skin - blood supply Skin - radiation effects Skin Pigmentation - radiation effects Treatment Outcome visible light |
title | Visible light. Part I: Properties and cutaneous effects of visible light |
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