Carbon Nanotube Devices for Quantum Technology
Carbon nanotubes, quintessentially one-dimensional quantum objects, possess a variety of electrical, optical, and mechanical properties that are suited for developing devices that operate on quantum mechanical principles. The states of one-dimensional electrons, excitons, and phonons in carbon nanot...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Materials 2022-02, Vol.15 (4), p.1535 |
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| creator | Baydin, Andrey Tay, Fuyang Fan, Jichao Manjappa, Manukumara Gao, Weilu Kono, Junichiro |
| description | Carbon nanotubes, quintessentially one-dimensional quantum objects, possess a variety of electrical, optical, and mechanical properties that are suited for developing devices that operate on quantum mechanical principles. The states of one-dimensional electrons, excitons, and phonons in carbon nanotubes with exceptionally large quantization energies are promising for high-operating-temperature quantum devices. Here, we discuss recent progress in the development of carbon-nanotube-based devices for quantum technology, i.e., quantum mechanical strategies for revolutionizing computation, sensing, and communication. We cover fundamental properties of carbon nanotubes, their growth and purification methods, and methodologies for assembling them into architectures of ordered nanotubes that manifest macroscopic quantum properties. Most importantly, recent developments and proposals for quantum information processing devices based on individual and assembled nanotubes are reviewed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ma15041535 |
| format | Article |
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| subjects | Carbon Carbon nanotubes Data processing Devices Eigenvalues Excitons Graphene Information processing INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY Light MATERIALS SCIENCE Mechanical properties Optical properties Quantum computing Quantum dots Quantum mechanics Quantum phenomena quantum technology Review Semiconductors Spectrum analysis |
| title | Carbon Nanotube Devices for Quantum Technology |
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