The first baseline of ALDFG generated by the artisanal fishery during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on the north coast of Pernambuco, Brazil
To prevent the spread of the COVID-19 contagion, some regions of Brazil implemented a prohibition of beach use, which contributed to a reduction of artisanal fishing activity. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of these beach closures on the incidence of abandoned, lost, or discarded fishing...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Marine pollution bulletin 2022-04, Vol.177, p.113470-113470, Article 113470 |
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creator | Andrade, Sidney Gomes, Gabriella Freitas, Sindy Dias, Victor Silva, Bruno Viana, Danielle Winger, Paul D. Hazin, Fábio Oliveira, Paulo |
description | To prevent the spread of the COVID-19 contagion, some regions of Brazil implemented a prohibition of beach use, which contributed to a reduction of artisanal fishing activity. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of these beach closures on the incidence of abandoned, lost, or discarded fishing gear (ALDFG) along four beaches located on the northern coast of Pernambuco, Brazil. The absolute and relative frequency of occurrence and the number of observations per unit of effort (OPUE) between the periods before and after the prohibition period were analyzed. A total of 1935 fishing gear residues were found (63% before and 37% after prohibition). There was also a significant reduction in OPUE and in absolute frequency (p |
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•Prohibition of the use of beaches as a management measure of ALDFG•Low frequencies of ALDFG found during COVID-19 pandemic•The first study focused on ALDFG on the north coast of Pernambuco, Brazil•Analysis of COVID-19 pandemic restrictions on fishery activity•ALDFG frequency in areas of fishery activities and conservation unit</description><identifier>ISSN: 0025-326X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-3363</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113470</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35245765</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Abandoned, lost or discarded fishing gear ; Artisanal fishery ; Artisanal fishing ; Baseline ; Beaches ; Brazil - epidemiology ; COVID-19 ; COVID-19 - epidemiology ; Disease control ; Fisheries ; Fishing ; Fishing debris ; Fishing equipment ; Fishing gear ; Ghost fishing ; Humans ; Pandemic ; Pandemics ; Prohibition ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</subject><ispartof>Marine pollution bulletin, 2022-04, Vol.177, p.113470-113470, Article 113470</ispartof><rights>2022 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Apr 2022</rights><rights>2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 2022 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c503t-315fb47094b6ebd4c57ab519e4e247652e462cd4b3041204bd7932d6ee87fa4d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c503t-315fb47094b6ebd4c57ab519e4e247652e462cd4b3041204bd7932d6ee87fa4d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113470$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,782,786,887,3552,27931,27932,46002</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35245765$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Andrade, Sidney</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomes, Gabriella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freitas, Sindy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dias, Victor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, Bruno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Viana, Danielle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Winger, Paul D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hazin, Fábio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliveira, Paulo</creatorcontrib><title>The first baseline of ALDFG generated by the artisanal fishery during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on the north coast of Pernambuco, Brazil</title><title>Marine pollution bulletin</title><addtitle>Mar Pollut Bull</addtitle><description>To prevent the spread of the COVID-19 contagion, some regions of Brazil implemented a prohibition of beach use, which contributed to a reduction of artisanal fishing activity. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of these beach closures on the incidence of abandoned, lost, or discarded fishing gear (ALDFG) along four beaches located on the northern coast of Pernambuco, Brazil. The absolute and relative frequency of occurrence and the number of observations per unit of effort (OPUE) between the periods before and after the prohibition period were analyzed. A total of 1935 fishing gear residues were found (63% before and 37% after prohibition). There was also a significant reduction in OPUE and in absolute frequency (p < 0.05) between these two periods. Although beach closures appear to have contributed to a reduction in the amount of ALDFG in the region, it does not indicate a complete pause in fishing activities.
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This study aimed to evaluate the influence of these beach closures on the incidence of abandoned, lost, or discarded fishing gear (ALDFG) along four beaches located on the northern coast of Pernambuco, Brazil. The absolute and relative frequency of occurrence and the number of observations per unit of effort (OPUE) between the periods before and after the prohibition period were analyzed. A total of 1935 fishing gear residues were found (63% before and 37% after prohibition). There was also a significant reduction in OPUE and in absolute frequency (p < 0.05) between these two periods. Although beach closures appear to have contributed to a reduction in the amount of ALDFG in the region, it does not indicate a complete pause in fishing activities.
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subjects | Abandoned, lost or discarded fishing gear Artisanal fishery Artisanal fishing Baseline Beaches Brazil - epidemiology COVID-19 COVID-19 - epidemiology Disease control Fisheries Fishing Fishing debris Fishing equipment Fishing gear Ghost fishing Humans Pandemic Pandemics Prohibition SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 |
title | The first baseline of ALDFG generated by the artisanal fishery during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on the north coast of Pernambuco, Brazil |
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