HPV16 AND EXPRESSION OF PROTEIN P16INK4A AND E7 ONCOPROTEIN IN COLORECTAL CARCINOMA

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the agent of the most prevalent sexually transmitted diseases in the world associated with cervix and anal canal cancer. The action of HPV on colorectal carcinogenesis is not yet established. This research aimed to study the possible correlation between the presence of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD 2022, Vol.34 (4), p.e1637
Hauptverfasser: Picanço-Junior, Olavo Magalhães, Theodoro, Thérèse Rachell, Albuquerque, Paulo José de Brito Silva, Pinheiro, Rodrigo Nascimento, Waisberg, Jaques
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container_start_page e1637
container_title Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD
container_volume 34
creator Picanço-Junior, Olavo Magalhães
Theodoro, Thérèse Rachell
Albuquerque, Paulo José de Brito Silva
Pinheiro, Rodrigo Nascimento
Waisberg, Jaques
description Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the agent of the most prevalent sexually transmitted diseases in the world associated with cervix and anal canal cancer. The action of HPV on colorectal carcinogenesis is not yet established. This research aimed to study the possible correlation between the presence of HPV16 and the gene expression of p16INK4a protein and HPV E7 oncoprotein and their levels in colorectal carcinoma tissue. A retrospective case-control study of 79 patients with colorectal carcinoma was divided into two groups: HPV-positive and HPV-negative. The polymerase chain reaction was performed, in addition to dot-blot hybridization for HPV16 and HPV18. Colorectal tissue samples were also subjected to immunohistochemical study to assess the tissue level of E7 and p16INK4a proteins. HPV was identified in 36 (45.6%) cases. There was no significant difference between groups regarding gender (p=0.056), age (p=0.1), colic and/or rectal location (0.098), and presence of HPV. Gene expression of HPV E7 oncoprotein was present in 3.12% of cases (p=0.9), and p16INK4a protein expression was observed in 46.3% (p=0.27) of those selected with HPV detection. Gene expression and tissue levels of E7 oncoprotein and p16INK4a protein found in HPV-positive patients suggest the absence of HPV16 oncogenic activity in colorectal carcinoma.
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subjects Artigo Original
Case-Control Studies
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Colorectal Neoplasms - virology
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16 - genetics
DNA, Viral
Female
Human papillomavirus 16 - genetics
Humans
Papillomavirus E7 Proteins - genetics
Papillomavirus Infections - genetics
Retrospective Studies
title HPV16 AND EXPRESSION OF PROTEIN P16INK4A AND E7 ONCOPROTEIN IN COLORECTAL CARCINOMA
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