A panel of three serum microRNA can be used as potential diagnostic biomarkers for nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Background Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is cancer with unique epidemiological characteristics, showing obvious ethnicity, gender, and geographical prevalence. More and more evidence shows that microRNAs are stable in serum and are specific to different tumor types. Therefore, miRNA is a new non‐invasive...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical laboratory analysis 2022-02, Vol.36 (2), p.e24194-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Li, Rongkang, Lu, Chong, Yang, Weiqiang, Zhou, Yaqi, Zhong, Jiatao, Chen, Xuan, Li, Xinji, Huang, Guocheng, Peng, Xiqi, Liu, Kaihao, Zhang, Chunduo, Hu, Hongyi, Lai, Yongqing
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container_issue 2
container_start_page e24194
container_title Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
container_volume 36
creator Li, Rongkang
Lu, Chong
Yang, Weiqiang
Zhou, Yaqi
Zhong, Jiatao
Chen, Xuan
Li, Xinji
Huang, Guocheng
Peng, Xiqi
Liu, Kaihao
Zhang, Chunduo
Hu, Hongyi
Lai, Yongqing
description Background Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is cancer with unique epidemiological characteristics, showing obvious ethnicity, gender, and geographical prevalence. More and more evidence shows that microRNAs are stable in serum and are specific to different tumor types. Therefore, miRNA is a new non‐invasive biomarker for cancer detection. Methods The experiment is divided into three stages, namely, the screening stage, the training stage, and the verification stage. We took 54 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma and 108 healthy controls as the research objects. We use the receiver‐operating characteristic (ROC) curve and area under the ROC curve (AUC) to evaluate the diagnostic value of miRNA. Finally, a three‐miRNA panel with high diagnostic efficiency was constructed. In addition, we conducted biological information analysis of these miRNAs to explore their functions. Results In NPC patients, the expression of five serum miRNAs (miR‐29c‐3p, miR‐143‐5p, miR‐150‐5p, miR‐145‐3p, and miR‐205‐5p) is significantly dysregulated. Among them, the diagnostic value of these three miRNAs (miR‐29c‐3p, AUC = 0.702; miR‐143‐5p, AUC = 0.733; and miR‐205‐5p, AUC = 787) is more prominent. The diagnostic panel constructed by them has a higher diagnostic value (AUC = 0.902). Through the analysis of the TCGA data set, the target gene of the three‐miRNA panel may be KLF7, NRG1, SH3BGRL2, and SYNPO2. Conclusion The three‐miRNA panel (miR‐29c‐3p, miR‐143‐5p, and miR‐205‐5p) may become a novel non‐invasive biological marker for nasopharyngeal cancer screening. Our study showed that a panel of three serum microRNAs may be performed as a novel and non‐invasive biomarker to diagnose nasopharyngeal carcinoma, with AUC = 0.902. And the development of nasopharyngeal carcinoma may relate to the three‐miRNA panel, the further study was needed to do.
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More and more evidence shows that microRNAs are stable in serum and are specific to different tumor types. Therefore, miRNA is a new non‐invasive biomarker for cancer detection. Methods The experiment is divided into three stages, namely, the screening stage, the training stage, and the verification stage. We took 54 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma and 108 healthy controls as the research objects. We use the receiver‐operating characteristic (ROC) curve and area under the ROC curve (AUC) to evaluate the diagnostic value of miRNA. Finally, a three‐miRNA panel with high diagnostic efficiency was constructed. In addition, we conducted biological information analysis of these miRNAs to explore their functions. Results In NPC patients, the expression of five serum miRNAs (miR‐29c‐3p, miR‐143‐5p, miR‐150‐5p, miR‐145‐3p, and miR‐205‐5p) is significantly dysregulated. Among them, the diagnostic value of these three miRNAs (miR‐29c‐3p, AUC = 0.702; miR‐143‐5p, AUC = 0.733; and miR‐205‐5p, AUC = 787) is more prominent. The diagnostic panel constructed by them has a higher diagnostic value (AUC = 0.902). Through the analysis of the TCGA data set, the target gene of the three‐miRNA panel may be KLF7, NRG1, SH3BGRL2, and SYNPO2. Conclusion The three‐miRNA panel (miR‐29c‐3p, miR‐143‐5p, and miR‐205‐5p) may become a novel non‐invasive biological marker for nasopharyngeal cancer screening. Our study showed that a panel of three serum microRNAs may be performed as a novel and non‐invasive biomarker to diagnose nasopharyngeal carcinoma, with AUC = 0.902. And the development of nasopharyngeal carcinoma may relate to the three‐miRNA panel, the further study was needed to do.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0887-8013</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-2825</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jcla.24194</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35028969</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biomarkers ; Biomarkers, Tumor - blood ; Cancer ; Cancer screening ; Circulating MicroRNA - blood ; Early Detection of Cancer - methods ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Humans ; Male ; Medical prognosis ; microRNA ; MicroRNAs ; Middle Aged ; miRNA ; Nasopharyngeal carcinoma ; Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma - blood ; Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma - diagnosis ; Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma - genetics ; ROC Curve ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Throat cancer ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2022-02, Vol.36 (2), p.e24194-n/a</ispartof><rights>2022 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2022 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2022. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4484-bb809212e535cc8a4cec7becafa486a47bca9092bb88fdaffc6706e26852294a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4484-bb809212e535cc8a4cec7becafa486a47bca9092bb88fdaffc6706e26852294a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5353-9355</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8842135/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8842135/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,1411,11541,27901,27902,45550,45551,46027,46451,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35028969$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Rongkang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Chong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Weiqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yaqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhong, Jiatao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xinji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Guocheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Xiqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Kaihao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Chunduo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Hongyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lai, Yongqing</creatorcontrib><title>A panel of three serum microRNA can be used as potential diagnostic biomarkers for nasopharyngeal carcinoma</title><title>Journal of clinical laboratory analysis</title><addtitle>J Clin Lab Anal</addtitle><description>Background Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is cancer with unique epidemiological characteristics, showing obvious ethnicity, gender, and geographical prevalence. More and more evidence shows that microRNAs are stable in serum and are specific to different tumor types. Therefore, miRNA is a new non‐invasive biomarker for cancer detection. Methods The experiment is divided into three stages, namely, the screening stage, the training stage, and the verification stage. We took 54 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma and 108 healthy controls as the research objects. We use the receiver‐operating characteristic (ROC) curve and area under the ROC curve (AUC) to evaluate the diagnostic value of miRNA. Finally, a three‐miRNA panel with high diagnostic efficiency was constructed. In addition, we conducted biological information analysis of these miRNAs to explore their functions. Results In NPC patients, the expression of five serum miRNAs (miR‐29c‐3p, miR‐143‐5p, miR‐150‐5p, miR‐145‐3p, and miR‐205‐5p) is significantly dysregulated. Among them, the diagnostic value of these three miRNAs (miR‐29c‐3p, AUC = 0.702; miR‐143‐5p, AUC = 0.733; and miR‐205‐5p, AUC = 787) is more prominent. The diagnostic panel constructed by them has a higher diagnostic value (AUC = 0.902). Through the analysis of the TCGA data set, the target gene of the three‐miRNA panel may be KLF7, NRG1, SH3BGRL2, and SYNPO2. Conclusion The three‐miRNA panel (miR‐29c‐3p, miR‐143‐5p, and miR‐205‐5p) may become a novel non‐invasive biological marker for nasopharyngeal cancer screening. Our study showed that a panel of three serum microRNAs may be performed as a novel and non‐invasive biomarker to diagnose nasopharyngeal carcinoma, with AUC = 0.902. And the development of nasopharyngeal carcinoma may relate to the three‐miRNA panel, the further study was needed to do.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Biomarkers, Tumor - blood</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer screening</subject><subject>Circulating MicroRNA - blood</subject><subject>Early Detection of Cancer - methods</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gene Expression Profiling</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>microRNA</subject><subject>MicroRNAs</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>miRNA</subject><subject>Nasopharyngeal carcinoma</subject><subject>Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma - blood</subject><subject>Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma - genetics</subject><subject>ROC Curve</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Throat cancer</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0887-8013</issn><issn>1098-2825</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp90UFr2zAYBmBRNtq022U_YAh2KQW3kizb8mUQwtpthBZGexaflc-JUlvyJHsj_37K0pWth5180MPL6-8l5B1nl5wxcbU1HVwKyWt5RGac1SoTShSvyIwpVWWK8fyEnMa4ZYypmpfH5CQvmFB1Wc_I45wO4LCjvqXjJiDSiGHqaW9N8N9u59SAow3SKeKKQqSDH9GNFjq6srB2Po7W0Mb6HsIjhkhbH6iD6IcNhJ1bY4IGgrEuiTfkdQtdxLdP3zPycP3pfvE5W97dfFnMl5mRUsmsaRSrBRdY5IUxCqRBUzVooAWpSpBVY6BOIjnVrqBtTVmxEkWpCiFqCfkZ-XjIHaamx5VJhQN0egg2tdxpD1b_--LsRq_9D62UFDwvUsD5U0Dw3yeMo-5tNNh16VJ-ilqUgrEq3ZIl-uEF3fopuPR7e6VEIqxK6uKg0lFjDNg-l-FM7zfU-w317w0Tfv93_Wf6Z7QE-AH8tB3u_hOlvy6W80PoL4q3qQk</recordid><startdate>202202</startdate><enddate>202202</enddate><creator>Li, Rongkang</creator><creator>Lu, Chong</creator><creator>Yang, Weiqiang</creator><creator>Zhou, Yaqi</creator><creator>Zhong, Jiatao</creator><creator>Chen, Xuan</creator><creator>Li, Xinji</creator><creator>Huang, Guocheng</creator><creator>Peng, Xiqi</creator><creator>Liu, Kaihao</creator><creator>Zhang, Chunduo</creator><creator>Hu, Hongyi</creator><creator>Lai, Yongqing</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; 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Lu, Chong ; Yang, Weiqiang ; Zhou, Yaqi ; Zhong, Jiatao ; Chen, Xuan ; Li, Xinji ; Huang, Guocheng ; Peng, Xiqi ; Liu, Kaihao ; Zhang, Chunduo ; Hu, Hongyi ; Lai, Yongqing</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4484-bb809212e535cc8a4cec7becafa486a47bca9092bb88fdaffc6706e26852294a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Biomarkers, Tumor - blood</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cancer screening</topic><topic>Circulating MicroRNA - blood</topic><topic>Early Detection of Cancer - methods</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Gene Expression Profiling</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical prognosis</topic><topic>microRNA</topic><topic>MicroRNAs</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>miRNA</topic><topic>Nasopharyngeal carcinoma</topic><topic>Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma - blood</topic><topic>Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma - diagnosis</topic><topic>Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma - genetics</topic><topic>ROC Curve</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Throat cancer</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Rongkang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Chong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Weiqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yaqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhong, Jiatao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xinji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Guocheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Xiqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Kaihao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Chunduo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Hongyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lai, Yongqing</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; 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More and more evidence shows that microRNAs are stable in serum and are specific to different tumor types. Therefore, miRNA is a new non‐invasive biomarker for cancer detection. Methods The experiment is divided into three stages, namely, the screening stage, the training stage, and the verification stage. We took 54 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma and 108 healthy controls as the research objects. We use the receiver‐operating characteristic (ROC) curve and area under the ROC curve (AUC) to evaluate the diagnostic value of miRNA. Finally, a three‐miRNA panel with high diagnostic efficiency was constructed. In addition, we conducted biological information analysis of these miRNAs to explore their functions. Results In NPC patients, the expression of five serum miRNAs (miR‐29c‐3p, miR‐143‐5p, miR‐150‐5p, miR‐145‐3p, and miR‐205‐5p) is significantly dysregulated. Among them, the diagnostic value of these three miRNAs (miR‐29c‐3p, AUC = 0.702; miR‐143‐5p, AUC = 0.733; and miR‐205‐5p, AUC = 787) is more prominent. The diagnostic panel constructed by them has a higher diagnostic value (AUC = 0.902). Through the analysis of the TCGA data set, the target gene of the three‐miRNA panel may be KLF7, NRG1, SH3BGRL2, and SYNPO2. Conclusion The three‐miRNA panel (miR‐29c‐3p, miR‐143‐5p, and miR‐205‐5p) may become a novel non‐invasive biological marker for nasopharyngeal cancer screening. Our study showed that a panel of three serum microRNAs may be performed as a novel and non‐invasive biomarker to diagnose nasopharyngeal carcinoma, with AUC = 0.902. And the development of nasopharyngeal carcinoma may relate to the three‐miRNA panel, the further study was needed to do.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>35028969</pmid><doi>10.1002/jcla.24194</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5353-9355</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Biomarkers
Biomarkers, Tumor - blood
Cancer
Cancer screening
Circulating MicroRNA - blood
Early Detection of Cancer - methods
Epidemiology
Female
Gene expression
Gene Expression Profiling
Humans
Male
Medical prognosis
microRNA
MicroRNAs
Middle Aged
miRNA
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma - blood
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma - diagnosis
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma - genetics
ROC Curve
Sensitivity and Specificity
Throat cancer
Tumors
title A panel of three serum microRNA can be used as potential diagnostic biomarkers for nasopharyngeal carcinoma
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