Noise Evaluation of S-Polymer Gears
In this study, an acoustic behaviour of S-polymer gears made of the material combination POM/PA66 was investigated and compared to the standardised involute gears (E-gears). Basic evaluating characteristics included noise during operation, which is of particular significance when noise reduction is...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Polymers 2022-01, Vol.14 (3), p.438 |
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creator | Trobentar, Boštjan Hriberšek, Matija Kulovec, Simon Glodež, Srečko Belšak, Aleš |
description | In this study, an acoustic behaviour of S-polymer gears made of the material combination POM/PA66 was investigated and compared to the standardised involute gears (E-gears). Basic evaluating characteristics included noise during operation, which is of particular significance when noise reduction is expected. The measured signals were analysed in time and frequency domains and the levels of acoustic activity were compared. The experimental results have shown that the sound pressure level of both E- and S-polymer gears are proportional to the torque. However, the comprehensive noise evaluation has shown some advantages of S-polymer gears if compared to the E-polymer gears. In that respect, S-polymer gears were found more appropriate for noise reduction of gear drive systems in the case of normal loading and typical drive speed. Future studies in the operating behaviour of S-polymer gears could also cover noise evaluation using new methods of sound signal analysis at different temperatures of gears. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/polym14030438 |
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Basic evaluating characteristics included noise during operation, which is of particular significance when noise reduction is expected. The measured signals were analysed in time and frequency domains and the levels of acoustic activity were compared. The experimental results have shown that the sound pressure level of both E- and S-polymer gears are proportional to the torque. However, the comprehensive noise evaluation has shown some advantages of S-polymer gears if compared to the E-polymer gears. In that respect, S-polymer gears were found more appropriate for noise reduction of gear drive systems in the case of normal loading and typical drive speed. Future studies in the operating behaviour of S-polymer gears could also cover noise evaluation using new methods of sound signal analysis at different temperatures of gears.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2073-4360</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2073-4360</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/polym14030438</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35160427</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Acoustics ; Composite materials ; Evaluation ; Failure ; Friction ; Gears ; Heat resistance ; Load ; Mechanical properties ; Metal fatigue ; Noise ; Noise reduction ; Polymers ; Signal analysis ; Sound pressure ; Teeth ; Tribology ; Vibration</subject><ispartof>Polymers, 2022-01, Vol.14 (3), p.438</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-fdf50f900011f1d8d0dff3c86975155c2baf5c23543eb2ddd6f924cc2c0a52aa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-fdf50f900011f1d8d0dff3c86975155c2baf5c23543eb2ddd6f924cc2c0a52aa3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4273-7265</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8839577/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8839577/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35160427$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Trobentar, Boštjan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hriberšek, Matija</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kulovec, Simon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glodež, Srečko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belšak, Aleš</creatorcontrib><title>Noise Evaluation of S-Polymer Gears</title><title>Polymers</title><addtitle>Polymers (Basel)</addtitle><description>In this study, an acoustic behaviour of S-polymer gears made of the material combination POM/PA66 was investigated and compared to the standardised involute gears (E-gears). Basic evaluating characteristics included noise during operation, which is of particular significance when noise reduction is expected. The measured signals were analysed in time and frequency domains and the levels of acoustic activity were compared. The experimental results have shown that the sound pressure level of both E- and S-polymer gears are proportional to the torque. However, the comprehensive noise evaluation has shown some advantages of S-polymer gears if compared to the E-polymer gears. In that respect, S-polymer gears were found more appropriate for noise reduction of gear drive systems in the case of normal loading and typical drive speed. Future studies in the operating behaviour of S-polymer gears could also cover noise evaluation using new methods of sound signal analysis at different temperatures of gears.</description><subject>Acoustics</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Failure</subject><subject>Friction</subject><subject>Gears</subject><subject>Heat resistance</subject><subject>Load</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Metal fatigue</subject><subject>Noise</subject><subject>Noise reduction</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Signal analysis</subject><subject>Sound pressure</subject><subject>Teeth</subject><subject>Tribology</subject><subject>Vibration</subject><issn>2073-4360</issn><issn>2073-4360</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1LwzAYh4MobswdvUphFy_VfLe9CCJzCkMF9RyyfGhH28ykHey_N2VzbOaQvJCHJ_m9LwCXCN4QUsDblas2NaKQQEryEzDEMCMpJRyeHtQDMA5hCeOijHOUnYMBYYhDirMhmLy4MphkupZVJ9vSNYmzyXv61ouNT2ZG-nABzqysghnvzhH4fJx-PDyl89fZ88P9PFUUsTa12jJoi_gOQhbpXENtLVE5LzKGGFN4IW3cCaPELLDWmtsCU6WwgpJhKckI3G29q25RG61M03pZiZUva-k3wslSHN805bf4cmuR56RgWRYF1zuBdz-dCa2oy6BMVcnGuC4IzHEBOY7ZIzr5hy5d55sYr6eyHFGKemG6pZR3IXhj959BUPQTEEcTiPzVYYI9_ddv8gve8oDX</recordid><startdate>20220122</startdate><enddate>20220122</enddate><creator>Trobentar, Boštjan</creator><creator>Hriberšek, Matija</creator><creator>Kulovec, Simon</creator><creator>Glodež, Srečko</creator><creator>Belšak, Aleš</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4273-7265</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220122</creationdate><title>Noise Evaluation of S-Polymer Gears</title><author>Trobentar, Boštjan ; Hriberšek, Matija ; Kulovec, Simon ; Glodež, Srečko ; Belšak, Aleš</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-fdf50f900011f1d8d0dff3c86975155c2baf5c23543eb2ddd6f924cc2c0a52aa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Acoustics</topic><topic>Composite materials</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Failure</topic><topic>Friction</topic><topic>Gears</topic><topic>Heat resistance</topic><topic>Load</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Metal fatigue</topic><topic>Noise</topic><topic>Noise reduction</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Signal analysis</topic><topic>Sound pressure</topic><topic>Teeth</topic><topic>Tribology</topic><topic>Vibration</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Trobentar, Boštjan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hriberšek, Matija</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kulovec, Simon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glodež, Srečko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belšak, Aleš</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Polymers</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Trobentar, Boštjan</au><au>Hriberšek, Matija</au><au>Kulovec, Simon</au><au>Glodež, Srečko</au><au>Belšak, Aleš</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Noise Evaluation of S-Polymer Gears</atitle><jtitle>Polymers</jtitle><addtitle>Polymers (Basel)</addtitle><date>2022-01-22</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>438</spage><pages>438-</pages><issn>2073-4360</issn><eissn>2073-4360</eissn><abstract>In this study, an acoustic behaviour of S-polymer gears made of the material combination POM/PA66 was investigated and compared to the standardised involute gears (E-gears). Basic evaluating characteristics included noise during operation, which is of particular significance when noise reduction is expected. The measured signals were analysed in time and frequency domains and the levels of acoustic activity were compared. The experimental results have shown that the sound pressure level of both E- and S-polymer gears are proportional to the torque. However, the comprehensive noise evaluation has shown some advantages of S-polymer gears if compared to the E-polymer gears. In that respect, S-polymer gears were found more appropriate for noise reduction of gear drive systems in the case of normal loading and typical drive speed. 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subjects | Acoustics Composite materials Evaluation Failure Friction Gears Heat resistance Load Mechanical properties Metal fatigue Noise Noise reduction Polymers Signal analysis Sound pressure Teeth Tribology Vibration |
title | Noise Evaluation of S-Polymer Gears |
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