The Impact of Surgical Practice on Oncological Outcomes in Robot-Assisted Radical Hysterectomy for Early-Stage Cervical Cancer, Spanish National Registry

This study aimed to assess whether surgical practice had a significant impact on oncological outcomes among women who underwent robot-assisted radical hysterectomy for early-stage cervical cancer (≤IB1 or IIA1, FIGO 2009). The secondary objective was to audit the pre-surgical quality indicators (QI)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancers 2022-01, Vol.14 (3), p.698
Hauptverfasser: Fernandez-Gonzalez, Sergi, Ponce, Jordi, Martínez-Maestre, María Ángeles, Barahona, Marc, Gómez-Hidalgo, Natalia R, Díaz-Feijoo, Berta, Casajuana, Andrea, Gracia, Myriam, Frias-Gomez, Jon, Benavente, Yolanda, Costas, Laura, Martí, Lola, Melero, Lidia, Silvan, Jose Manuel, Beiro, Eva, Lobo, Ignacio, De la Rosa, Jesús, Coronado, Pluvio J, Gil-Moreno, Antonio
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container_end_page
container_issue 3
container_start_page 698
container_title Cancers
container_volume 14
creator Fernandez-Gonzalez, Sergi
Ponce, Jordi
Martínez-Maestre, María Ángeles
Barahona, Marc
Gómez-Hidalgo, Natalia R
Díaz-Feijoo, Berta
Casajuana, Andrea
Gracia, Myriam
Frias-Gomez, Jon
Benavente, Yolanda
Costas, Laura
Martí, Lola
Melero, Lidia
Silvan, Jose Manuel
Beiro, Eva
Lobo, Ignacio
De la Rosa, Jesús
Coronado, Pluvio J
Gil-Moreno, Antonio
description This study aimed to assess whether surgical practice had a significant impact on oncological outcomes among women who underwent robot-assisted radical hysterectomy for early-stage cervical cancer (≤IB1 or IIA1, FIGO 2009). The secondary objective was to audit the pre-surgical quality indicators (QI) proposed by the European Society of Gynaecological Oncology (ESGO). The top 5 of 10 centers in Spain and Portugal were included in the analysis. The hospitals were divided into group A ( = 118) and group B ( = 97), with recurrence rates of 10%, respectively. After balancing both groups using the propensity score, the ORs for all events were higher and statistically significant for group B (recurrences OR = 1.23, 95% CI = 1.13-1.15, -value = 0.001; death OR = 1.10, 95% CI = 1.02-1.18, -value = 0.012; disease-specific mortality OR = 1.11, 95% CI = 1.04-1.19, -value = 0.002). A higher surgical volume, higher participation in clinical trials, higher rate of MRI use for diagnosis, greater use of sentinel lymph node biopsies, and a favorable learning curve with low rates of early recurrences were observed among the centers with better oncological outcomes. These factors might have a significant impact on oncological outcomes not only after robot-assisted surgery, but also after laparoscopies and open surgeries in the treatment of cervical cancer.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/cancers14030698
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source PubMed Central Open Access; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Audits
Biopsy
Body mass index
Cancer therapies
Cervical cancer
Clinical trials
Diagnosis
Histology
Hospitals
Hysterectomy
Invasiveness
Lymph nodes
Lymphatic system
Magnetic resonance imaging
Mortality
Robotic surgery
Statistical analysis
Womens health
title The Impact of Surgical Practice on Oncological Outcomes in Robot-Assisted Radical Hysterectomy for Early-Stage Cervical Cancer, Spanish National Registry
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