Unveiling ultrafast dynamics in bridged bimetallic complexes using optical and X-ray transient absorption spectroscopies

In photosynthetic systems employing multiple transition metal centers, the properties of charge-transfer states are tuned by the coupling between metal centers. Here, we use ultrafast optical and X-ray spectroscopies to elucidate the effects of metal-metal interactions in a bimetallic tetrapyridophe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical science (Cambridge) 2022-02, Vol.13 (6), p.1715-1724
Hauptverfasser: Mara, Michael W, Phelan, Brian T, Xie, Zhu-Lin, Kim, Tae Wu, Hsu, Darren J, Liu, Xiaolin, Valentine, Andrew J. S, Kim, Pyosang, Li, Xiaosong, Adachi, Shin-ichi, Katayama, Tetsuo, Mulfort, Karen L, Chen, Lin X
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container_issue 6
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container_title Chemical science (Cambridge)
container_volume 13
creator Mara, Michael W
Phelan, Brian T
Xie, Zhu-Lin
Kim, Tae Wu
Hsu, Darren J
Liu, Xiaolin
Valentine, Andrew J. S
Kim, Pyosang
Li, Xiaosong
Adachi, Shin-ichi
Katayama, Tetsuo
Mulfort, Karen L
Chen, Lin X
description In photosynthetic systems employing multiple transition metal centers, the properties of charge-transfer states are tuned by the coupling between metal centers. Here, we use ultrafast optical and X-ray spectroscopies to elucidate the effects of metal-metal interactions in a bimetallic tetrapyridophenazine-bridged Os( ii )/Cu( i ) complex. Despite having an appropriate driving force for Os-to-Cu hole transfer in the Os( ii ) moiety excited state, no such charge transfer was observed. However, excited-state coupling between the metal centers is present, evidenced by variations in the Os MLCT lifetime depending on the identity of the opposite metal center. This coupling results in concerted coherent vibrations appearing in the relaxation kinetics of the MLCT states for both Cu and Os centers. These vibrations are dominated by metal-ligand contraction at the Cu/Os centers, which are in-phase and linked through the conjugated bridging ligand. This study shows how vibronic coupling between transition metal centers affects the ultrafast dynamics in bridged, multi-metallic systems from the earliest times after photoexcitation to excited-state decay, presenting avenues for tuning charge-transfer states through judicious choice of metal/ligand groups. In photosynthetic systems employing multiple transition metal centers, the properties of charge-transfer states are tuned by the coupling between metal centers.
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Despite having an appropriate driving force for Os-to-Cu hole transfer in the Os( ii ) moiety excited state, no such charge transfer was observed. However, excited-state coupling between the metal centers is present, evidenced by variations in the Os MLCT lifetime depending on the identity of the opposite metal center. This coupling results in concerted coherent vibrations appearing in the relaxation kinetics of the MLCT states for both Cu and Os centers. These vibrations are dominated by metal-ligand contraction at the Cu/Os centers, which are in-phase and linked through the conjugated bridging ligand. This study shows how vibronic coupling between transition metal centers affects the ultrafast dynamics in bridged, multi-metallic systems from the earliest times after photoexcitation to excited-state decay, presenting avenues for tuning charge-transfer states through judicious choice of metal/ligand groups. 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subjects Bimetals
Charge transfer
Chemistry
Copper
Coupling
Excitation
Ligands
Osmium
Photoexcitation
Photosynthesis
Transition metals
X-ray spectroscopy
title Unveiling ultrafast dynamics in bridged bimetallic complexes using optical and X-ray transient absorption spectroscopies
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