Genetic and biological characterization of feline foamy virus isolated from a leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) in Vietnam
Foamy viruses have been isolated from various mammals and show long-term co-speciation with their hosts. However, the frequent inter-species transmission of feline foamy viruses (FFVs) from domestic cats to wild cats across genera has been reported. Because infectious molecular clones of FFVs derive...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 2022, Vol.84(1), pp.157-165 |
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| creator | SUMIYOSHI, Aoi KITAO, Koichi MIYAZAWA, Takayuki |
| description | Foamy viruses have been isolated from various mammals and show long-term co-speciation with their hosts. However, the frequent inter-species transmission of feline foamy viruses (FFVs) from domestic cats to wild cats across genera has been reported. Because infectious molecular clones of FFVs derived from wild cats have not been available, whether there are specific characteristics enabling FFVs to adapt to the new host species is still unknown. Here, we obtained the complete genome sequences of two FFV isolates (strains NV138 and SV201) from leopard cats (Prionailurus bengalensis) in Vietnam and constructed an infectious molecular clone, named pLC960, from strain NV138. The growth kinetics of the virus derived from pLC960 were comparable to those of other FFVs derived from domestic cats. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that these two FFVs from leopard cats are clustered in the same clade as FFVs from domestic cats in Vietnam. Comparisons of the amino acid sequences of Env and Bet proteins showed more than 97% identity among samples and no specific amino acid substitutions between FFVs from domestic cats and ones from leopard cats. These results indicate the absence of genetic constraint of FFVs for interspecies transmission from domestic cats to leopard cats. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1292/jvms.21-0550 |
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However, the frequent inter-species transmission of feline foamy viruses (FFVs) from domestic cats to wild cats across genera has been reported. Because infectious molecular clones of FFVs derived from wild cats have not been available, whether there are specific characteristics enabling FFVs to adapt to the new host species is still unknown. Here, we obtained the complete genome sequences of two FFV isolates (strains NV138 and SV201) from leopard cats (Prionailurus bengalensis) in Vietnam and constructed an infectious molecular clone, named pLC960, from strain NV138. The growth kinetics of the virus derived from pLC960 were comparable to those of other FFVs derived from domestic cats. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that these two FFVs from leopard cats are clustered in the same clade as FFVs from domestic cats in Vietnam. Comparisons of the amino acid sequences of Env and Bet proteins showed more than 97% identity among samples and no specific amino acid substitutions between FFVs from domestic cats and ones from leopard cats. These results indicate the absence of genetic constraint of FFVs for interspecies transmission from domestic cats to leopard cats.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0916-7250</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1347-7439</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1292/jvms.21-0550</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34880191</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE</publisher><subject>Amino Acid Sequence ; Animals ; Cats ; domestic cat ; feline foamy virus ; Genomes ; infectious molecular clone ; inter-species transmission ; leopard cat ; Phylogeny ; Prionailurus bengalensis ; Speciation ; Spumavirus - genetics ; Vietnam ; Virology ; Viruses ; Wildcats</subject><ispartof>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, 2022, Vol.84(1), pp.157-165</ispartof><rights>2022 by the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science</rights><rights>2022. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c662t-8ee1010c9464b072cd81dc2e78921ff38014c6a41ebaaaaef846d2766dc99d5a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c662t-8ee1010c9464b072cd81dc2e78921ff38014c6a41ebaaaaef846d2766dc99d5a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8810315/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8810315/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,886,1884,27929,27930,53796,53798</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34880191$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>SUMIYOSHI, Aoi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KITAO, Koichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MIYAZAWA, Takayuki</creatorcontrib><title>Genetic and biological characterization of feline foamy virus isolated from a leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) in Vietnam</title><title>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</title><addtitle>J. Vet. Med. Sci.</addtitle><description>Foamy viruses have been isolated from various mammals and show long-term co-speciation with their hosts. However, the frequent inter-species transmission of feline foamy viruses (FFVs) from domestic cats to wild cats across genera has been reported. Because infectious molecular clones of FFVs derived from wild cats have not been available, whether there are specific characteristics enabling FFVs to adapt to the new host species is still unknown. Here, we obtained the complete genome sequences of two FFV isolates (strains NV138 and SV201) from leopard cats (Prionailurus bengalensis) in Vietnam and constructed an infectious molecular clone, named pLC960, from strain NV138. The growth kinetics of the virus derived from pLC960 were comparable to those of other FFVs derived from domestic cats. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that these two FFVs from leopard cats are clustered in the same clade as FFVs from domestic cats in Vietnam. Comparisons of the amino acid sequences of Env and Bet proteins showed more than 97% identity among samples and no specific amino acid substitutions between FFVs from domestic cats and ones from leopard cats. These results indicate the absence of genetic constraint of FFVs for interspecies transmission from domestic cats to leopard cats.</description><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cats</subject><subject>domestic cat</subject><subject>feline foamy virus</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>infectious molecular clone</subject><subject>inter-species transmission</subject><subject>leopard cat</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Prionailurus bengalensis</subject><subject>Speciation</subject><subject>Spumavirus - genetics</subject><subject>Vietnam</subject><subject>Virology</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><subject>Wildcats</subject><issn>0916-7250</issn><issn>1347-7439</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkcGL1DAUh4so7rh68ywBLyvYNUnTNLks6KKrsKAH9RrepK-zGdJkTNqB9eK_bsqMg5pDcnhffrwfX1U9Z_SScc3fbPdjvuSspm1LH1Qr1oiu7kSjH1YrqpmsO97Ss-pJzltKORNSP67OGqEUZZqtql83GHBylkDoydpFHzfOgif2DhLYCZP7CZOLgcSBDOhdQDJEGO_J3qU5E5ejhwl7MqQ4EiAe4w5STyxM5OJLKh_B-Xkh1xg24DFkl18RF8h3h1OA8Wn1aACf8dnxPa--fXj_9fpjffv55tP129vaSsmnWiEyyqjVQoo17bjtFestx05pzoahKW2ElSAYrqEcHJSQPe-k7K3WfQvNeXV1yN3N6xF7i2FK4M0uuRHSvYngzL-T4O7MJu6NUow2rC0BF8eAFH_MmCczumzRewgY52y45Fx0WipW0Jf_ods4p1DqLVQx0DRCFur1gbIp5pxwOC3DqFnMmsWs4cwsZgv-4u8CJ_iPygK8OwDbPMEGTwCkotfjIU0Jw5brmHoaLroNhuY3YN26TQ</recordid><startdate>20220101</startdate><enddate>20220101</enddate><creator>SUMIYOSHI, Aoi</creator><creator>KITAO, Koichi</creator><creator>MIYAZAWA, Takayuki</creator><general>JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE</general><general>Japan Science and Technology Agency</general><general>The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220101</creationdate><title>Genetic and biological characterization of feline foamy virus isolated from a leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) in Vietnam</title><author>SUMIYOSHI, Aoi ; KITAO, Koichi ; MIYAZAWA, Takayuki</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c662t-8ee1010c9464b072cd81dc2e78921ff38014c6a41ebaaaaef846d2766dc99d5a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Amino Acid Sequence</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cats</topic><topic>domestic cat</topic><topic>feline foamy virus</topic><topic>Genomes</topic><topic>infectious molecular clone</topic><topic>inter-species transmission</topic><topic>leopard cat</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Prionailurus bengalensis</topic><topic>Speciation</topic><topic>Spumavirus - genetics</topic><topic>Vietnam</topic><topic>Virology</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><topic>Wildcats</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SUMIYOSHI, Aoi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KITAO, Koichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MIYAZAWA, Takayuki</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>SUMIYOSHI, Aoi</au><au>KITAO, Koichi</au><au>MIYAZAWA, Takayuki</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Genetic and biological characterization of feline foamy virus isolated from a leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) in Vietnam</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Vet. Med. Sci.</addtitle><date>2022-01-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>84</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>157</spage><epage>165</epage><pages>157-165</pages><artnum>21-0550</artnum><issn>0916-7250</issn><eissn>1347-7439</eissn><abstract>Foamy viruses have been isolated from various mammals and show long-term co-speciation with their hosts. However, the frequent inter-species transmission of feline foamy viruses (FFVs) from domestic cats to wild cats across genera has been reported. Because infectious molecular clones of FFVs derived from wild cats have not been available, whether there are specific characteristics enabling FFVs to adapt to the new host species is still unknown. Here, we obtained the complete genome sequences of two FFV isolates (strains NV138 and SV201) from leopard cats (Prionailurus bengalensis) in Vietnam and constructed an infectious molecular clone, named pLC960, from strain NV138. The growth kinetics of the virus derived from pLC960 were comparable to those of other FFVs derived from domestic cats. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that these two FFVs from leopard cats are clustered in the same clade as FFVs from domestic cats in Vietnam. Comparisons of the amino acid sequences of Env and Bet proteins showed more than 97% identity among samples and no specific amino acid substitutions between FFVs from domestic cats and ones from leopard cats. These results indicate the absence of genetic constraint of FFVs for interspecies transmission from domestic cats to leopard cats.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE</pub><pmid>34880191</pmid><doi>10.1292/jvms.21-0550</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Amino Acid Sequence Animals Cats domestic cat feline foamy virus Genomes infectious molecular clone inter-species transmission leopard cat Phylogeny Prionailurus bengalensis Speciation Spumavirus - genetics Vietnam Virology Viruses Wildcats |
| title | Genetic and biological characterization of feline foamy virus isolated from a leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) in Vietnam |
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