Trauma-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Children: Sustained Impact of Treatment 6 and 12 Months Later
This study presents the findings from 6- and 12-month follow-up assessments of 158 children ages 4–11 years who had experienced sexual abuse and who had been treated with Trauma-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) with or without the inclusion of the trauma narrative (TN) treatment module...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Child maltreatment 2012-08, Vol.17 (3), p.231-241 |
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| container_title | Child maltreatment |
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| creator | Mannarino, Anthony P. Cohen, Judith A. Deblinger, Esther Runyon, Melissa K. Steer, Robert A. |
| description | This study presents the findings from 6- and 12-month follow-up assessments of 158 children ages 4–11 years who had experienced sexual abuse and who had been treated with Trauma-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) with or without the inclusion of the trauma narrative (TN) treatment module and in 8 or 16 treatment sessions. Follow-up results indicated that the overall significant improvements across 14 outcome measures that had been reported at posttreatment were sustained 6 and 12 months after treatment and on two of these measures (child self-reported anxiety and parental emotional distress) there were additional improvements at the 12-month follow-up. Higher levels of child internalizing and depressive symptoms at pretreatment were predictive of the small minority of children who continued to meet full criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder at the 12-month follow-up. These results are discussed in the context of the extant TF-CBT treatment literature. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1077559512451787 |
| format | Article |
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Follow-up results indicated that the overall significant improvements across 14 outcome measures that had been reported at posttreatment were sustained 6 and 12 months after treatment and on two of these measures (child self-reported anxiety and parental emotional distress) there were additional improvements at the 12-month follow-up. Higher levels of child internalizing and depressive symptoms at pretreatment were predictive of the small minority of children who continued to meet full criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder at the 12-month follow-up. 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Follow-up results indicated that the overall significant improvements across 14 outcome measures that had been reported at posttreatment were sustained 6 and 12 months after treatment and on two of these measures (child self-reported anxiety and parental emotional distress) there were additional improvements at the 12-month follow-up. Higher levels of child internalizing and depressive symptoms at pretreatment were predictive of the small minority of children who continued to meet full criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder at the 12-month follow-up. These results are discussed in the context of the extant TF-CBT treatment literature.</description><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Anxiety - diagnosis</subject><subject>Anxiety - therapy</subject><subject>Behavior therapy. Cognitive therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child abuse & neglect</subject><subject>Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology</subject><subject>Child Abuse, Sexual - therapy</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Cognitive behaviour therapy</subject><subject>Cognitive therapy</subject><subject>Depression - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depression - therapy</subject><subject>Emotional distress</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internalization</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Narration</subject><subject>Narratives</subject><subject>Posttraumatic stress disorder</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Sex crimes</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - diagnosis</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - therapy</subject><subject>Trauma</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Treatments</subject><subject>Victimology</subject><issn>1077-5595</issn><issn>1552-6119</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtrGzEUhUVpqR23-66CoRSymUZXo9dsCqnJoxDoxlmLOxqNrTAeOZLHkH8fGTuPGkpWEpzvHh2dS8g3oD8BlDoHqpQQlQDGBSitPpAxCMEKCVB9zPcsFzt9RE5SuqeUApfiMxkxpmQplBgTPY84rLC4CnZIrpnOwqL3G791xW-3xK0PEbvpfOkirh-nbYjT2dJ3TXT9F_KpxS65r4dzQu6uLuezm-L27_Wf2cVtYbmsNkUjROOktS3UtqxqTlndMo5tpa0EiXWplZCai1qXtZNMQ4MWkDLKhQVwupyQX3vf9VCvXGNdv8mRzDr6FcZHE9Cbf5XeL80ibI3OfeRyssHZwSCGh8GljVn5ZF3XYe_CkAwAE0yXwOT7KOVAKQPNMvr9CL0PQ-xzEzuKqkxBlSm6p2wMKUXXvuQGanYbNMcbzCOnb__7MvC8sgz8OACYLHZtxN769MpJDtmOZq7YcwkX7m26_zz8BKquroM</recordid><startdate>20120801</startdate><enddate>20120801</enddate><creator>Mannarino, Anthony P.</creator><creator>Cohen, Judith A.</creator><creator>Deblinger, Esther</creator><creator>Runyon, Melissa K.</creator><creator>Steer, Robert A.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120801</creationdate><title>Trauma-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Children</title><author>Mannarino, Anthony P. ; Cohen, Judith A. ; Deblinger, Esther ; Runyon, Melissa K. ; Steer, Robert A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-d55de6ccf1bc39b402bf24af98c616ab38756845b83be6281dac1a02045c11e83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Anxiety - diagnosis</topic><topic>Anxiety - therapy</topic><topic>Behavior therapy. Cognitive therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child abuse & neglect</topic><topic>Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology</topic><topic>Child Abuse, Sexual - therapy</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Cognitive behaviour therapy</topic><topic>Cognitive therapy</topic><topic>Depression - diagnosis</topic><topic>Depression - therapy</topic><topic>Emotional distress</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internalization</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Narration</topic><topic>Narratives</topic><topic>Posttraumatic stress disorder</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Sex crimes</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - diagnosis</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - therapy</topic><topic>Trauma</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Treatments</topic><topic>Victimology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mannarino, Anthony P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Judith A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deblinger, Esther</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Runyon, Melissa K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steer, Robert A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Child maltreatment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mannarino, Anthony P.</au><au>Cohen, Judith A.</au><au>Deblinger, Esther</au><au>Runyon, Melissa K.</au><au>Steer, Robert A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Trauma-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Children: Sustained Impact of Treatment 6 and 12 Months Later</atitle><jtitle>Child maltreatment</jtitle><addtitle>Child Maltreat</addtitle><date>2012-08-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>231</spage><epage>241</epage><pages>231-241</pages><issn>1077-5595</issn><eissn>1552-6119</eissn><coden>CMALFA</coden><abstract>This study presents the findings from 6- and 12-month follow-up assessments of 158 children ages 4–11 years who had experienced sexual abuse and who had been treated with Trauma-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) with or without the inclusion of the trauma narrative (TN) treatment module and in 8 or 16 treatment sessions. 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| subjects | Analysis of Variance Anxiety - diagnosis Anxiety - therapy Behavior therapy. Cognitive therapy Biological and medical sciences Child Child abuse & neglect Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology Child Abuse, Sexual - therapy Child, Preschool Children Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - methods Cognitive behaviour therapy Cognitive therapy Depression - diagnosis Depression - therapy Emotional distress Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Internalization Male Medical sciences Mental depression Narration Narratives Posttraumatic stress disorder Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Sex crimes Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - diagnosis Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - therapy Trauma Treatment Outcome Treatments Victimology |
| title | Trauma-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Children: Sustained Impact of Treatment 6 and 12 Months Later |
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