Properties of Blended Cement Containing Iron Tailing Powder at Different Curing Temperatures

The properties of blended cement containing 0%, 20%, and 50% iron tailing powder (ITP) at 20 °C and 60 °C were investigated by determining the hydration heat, microstructure, and compressive strength. The addition of ITP decreases the exothermic rate and cumulative hydration heat of blended cement a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials 2022-01, Vol.15 (2), p.693
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Heng, Han, Fanghui, Pu, Shaochang, Zhang, Hongbo
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Han, Fanghui
Pu, Shaochang
Zhang, Hongbo
description The properties of blended cement containing 0%, 20%, and 50% iron tailing powder (ITP) at 20 °C and 60 °C were investigated by determining the hydration heat, microstructure, and compressive strength. The addition of ITP decreases the exothermic rate and cumulative hydration heat of blended cement at 20 °C. The high temperature increases the hydration rate and leads to the hydration heat of blended cement containing 20% ITP higher than that of Portland cement. Increasing the amount of ITP decreases the non-evaporable water content and Ca(OH) content as well as compressive strength at both of the two studied temperatures. The addition of ITP coarsens the early-age pore structure but improves the later-age pore structure at 20 °C. The high temperature significantly improves the early-age properties of blended cement containing ITP, but it is detrimental to the later-age properties development. The reaction of ITP is limited even at high temperature. The large ITP particles bond poorly with surrounding hydration products under early high-temperature curing condition. The properties of blended cement containing a large amount of ITP are much poorer at high temperature.
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The addition of ITP decreases the exothermic rate and cumulative hydration heat of blended cement at 20 °C. The high temperature increases the hydration rate and leads to the hydration heat of blended cement containing 20% ITP higher than that of Portland cement. Increasing the amount of ITP decreases the non-evaporable water content and Ca(OH) content as well as compressive strength at both of the two studied temperatures. The addition of ITP coarsens the early-age pore structure but improves the later-age pore structure at 20 °C. The high temperature significantly improves the early-age properties of blended cement containing ITP, but it is detrimental to the later-age properties development. The reaction of ITP is limited even at high temperature. The large ITP particles bond poorly with surrounding hydration products under early high-temperature curing condition. The properties of blended cement containing a large amount of ITP are much poorer at high temperature.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ma15020693</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35057410</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Age ; Cement ; Compressive strength ; Concrete ; Curing ; Exothermic reactions ; Heat ; High temperature ; Hydration ; Investigations ; Iron ; Iron compounds ; Mechanical properties ; Moisture content ; Particle size ; Portland cements ; Raw materials ; Sand &amp; gravel ; Slaked lime ; Tailings</subject><ispartof>Materials, 2022-01, Vol.15 (2), p.693</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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The addition of ITP decreases the exothermic rate and cumulative hydration heat of blended cement at 20 °C. The high temperature increases the hydration rate and leads to the hydration heat of blended cement containing 20% ITP higher than that of Portland cement. Increasing the amount of ITP decreases the non-evaporable water content and Ca(OH) content as well as compressive strength at both of the two studied temperatures. The addition of ITP coarsens the early-age pore structure but improves the later-age pore structure at 20 °C. The high temperature significantly improves the early-age properties of blended cement containing ITP, but it is detrimental to the later-age properties development. The reaction of ITP is limited even at high temperature. The large ITP particles bond poorly with surrounding hydration products under early high-temperature curing condition. The properties of blended cement containing a large amount of ITP are much poorer at high temperature.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Cement</subject><subject>Compressive strength</subject><subject>Concrete</subject><subject>Curing</subject><subject>Exothermic reactions</subject><subject>Heat</subject><subject>High temperature</subject><subject>Hydration</subject><subject>Investigations</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Iron compounds</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Moisture content</subject><subject>Particle size</subject><subject>Portland cements</subject><subject>Raw materials</subject><subject>Sand &amp; gravel</subject><subject>Slaked lime</subject><subject>Tailings</subject><issn>1996-1944</issn><issn>1996-1944</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU9LHTEUxYMoKk83_QBlwI0Ir83_TDaCPm0rCHXxuiuEOzN3bGQmeSYzit_emWqt7d3khvPj5IRDyAdGPwlh6ecemKKcaiu2yD6zVi-ZlXL73b5HDnO-o9MIwUpud8meUFQZyeg--XmT4gbT4DEXsS3OOwwNNsUKewxDsYphAB98uC2uUgzFGnw3X27iY4OpgKG48G2L6Tc7pllaYz_5wTAmzAdkp4Uu4-HruSA_vlyuV9-W19-_Xq3Orpe1pHpYgmlqxWmlpAIFjApT2oYbWSKtq5pBJTVIroDXBqTVhreKW8k0lLqsmDZiQU5ffDdj1WNTT3ESdG6TfA_pyUXw7l8l-F_uNj640hjLRDkZHL8apHg_Yh5c73ONXQcB45gd15zz0ig1v3X0H3oXxxSm780UE1IaxSfq5IWqU8w5YfsWhlE39-b-9jbBH9_Hf0P_tCSeAZgUkkw</recordid><startdate>20220117</startdate><enddate>20220117</enddate><creator>Wang, Heng</creator><creator>Han, Fanghui</creator><creator>Pu, Shaochang</creator><creator>Zhang, Hongbo</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220117</creationdate><title>Properties of Blended Cement Containing Iron Tailing Powder at Different Curing Temperatures</title><author>Wang, Heng ; 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The addition of ITP decreases the exothermic rate and cumulative hydration heat of blended cement at 20 °C. The high temperature increases the hydration rate and leads to the hydration heat of blended cement containing 20% ITP higher than that of Portland cement. Increasing the amount of ITP decreases the non-evaporable water content and Ca(OH) content as well as compressive strength at both of the two studied temperatures. The addition of ITP coarsens the early-age pore structure but improves the later-age pore structure at 20 °C. The high temperature significantly improves the early-age properties of blended cement containing ITP, but it is detrimental to the later-age properties development. The reaction of ITP is limited even at high temperature. The large ITP particles bond poorly with surrounding hydration products under early high-temperature curing condition. 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subjects Age
Cement
Compressive strength
Concrete
Curing
Exothermic reactions
Heat
High temperature
Hydration
Investigations
Iron
Iron compounds
Mechanical properties
Moisture content
Particle size
Portland cements
Raw materials
Sand & gravel
Slaked lime
Tailings
title Properties of Blended Cement Containing Iron Tailing Powder at Different Curing Temperatures
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