Ideal Combination of Anatomic Tibial and Femoral Tunnel Positions for Single-Bundle ACL Reconstruction

Background: Anatomic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is preferred over nonanatomic ACLR. However, there is no consensus on which point the tunnels should be positioned among the broad anatomic footprints. Purpose/Hypothesis: To identify the ideal combination of tibial and femoral tu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine 2022-01, Vol.10 (1), p.23259671211069960-23259671211069960
Hauptverfasser: Yoon, Kyoung Ho, Kim, Yoon-Seok, Park, Jae-Young, Kim, Sang-Gyun, Lee, Jong-Hwan, Choi, Sun Hwan, Kim, Sang Jin
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container_title Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine
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creator Yoon, Kyoung Ho
Kim, Yoon-Seok
Park, Jae-Young
Kim, Sang-Gyun
Lee, Jong-Hwan
Choi, Sun Hwan
Kim, Sang Jin
description Background: Anatomic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is preferred over nonanatomic ACLR. However, there is no consensus on which point the tunnels should be positioned among the broad anatomic footprints. Purpose/Hypothesis: To identify the ideal combination of tibial and femoral tunnel positions according to the femoral and tibial footprints of the anteromedial (AM) and posterolateral (PL) anterior cruciate ligament bundles. It was hypothesized that patients with anteromedially positioned tunnels would have better clinical scores, knee joint stability, and graft signal intensity on follow-up magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) than those with posterolaterally positioned tunnels. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: A total of 119 patients who underwent isolated single-bundle ACLR with a hamstring autograft from July 2013 to September 2018 were retrospectively investigated. Included were patients with clinical scores and knee joint stability test results at 2-year follow-up and postoperative 3-dimensional computed tomography and 1-year postoperative MRI findings. The cohort was divided into 4 groups, named according to the bundle positions in the tibial and femoral tunnels: AM-AM (n = 33), AM-PL (n = 26), PL-AM (n = 29), and PL-PL (n = 31). Results: There were no statistically significant differences among the 4 groups in preoperative demographic data or postoperative clinical scores (Lysholm, Tegner, and International Knee Documentation Committee subjective scores); knee joint stability (anterior drawer, Lachman, and pivot-shift tests and Telos stress radiographic measurement of the side-to-side difference in anterior tibial translation); graft signal intensity on follow-up MRI; or graft failure. Conclusion: No significant differences in clinical scores, knee joint stability, or graft signal intensity on follow-up MRI were identified between the patients with anteromedially and posterolaterally positioned tunnels.
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However, there is no consensus on which point the tunnels should be positioned among the broad anatomic footprints. Purpose/Hypothesis: To identify the ideal combination of tibial and femoral tunnel positions according to the femoral and tibial footprints of the anteromedial (AM) and posterolateral (PL) anterior cruciate ligament bundles. It was hypothesized that patients with anteromedially positioned tunnels would have better clinical scores, knee joint stability, and graft signal intensity on follow-up magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) than those with posterolaterally positioned tunnels. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: A total of 119 patients who underwent isolated single-bundle ACLR with a hamstring autograft from July 2013 to September 2018 were retrospectively investigated. Included were patients with clinical scores and knee joint stability test results at 2-year follow-up and postoperative 3-dimensional computed tomography and 1-year postoperative MRI findings. The cohort was divided into 4 groups, named according to the bundle positions in the tibial and femoral tunnels: AM-AM (n = 33), AM-PL (n = 26), PL-AM (n = 29), and PL-PL (n = 31). Results: There were no statistically significant differences among the 4 groups in preoperative demographic data or postoperative clinical scores (Lysholm, Tegner, and International Knee Documentation Committee subjective scores); knee joint stability (anterior drawer, Lachman, and pivot-shift tests and Telos stress radiographic measurement of the side-to-side difference in anterior tibial translation); graft signal intensity on follow-up MRI; or graft failure. Conclusion: No significant differences in clinical scores, knee joint stability, or graft signal intensity on follow-up MRI were identified between the patients with anteromedially and posterolaterally positioned tunnels.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2325-9671</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2325-9671</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/23259671211069960</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35071661</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Joint and ligament injuries ; Knee ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Orthopedics ; Reconstructive surgery ; Sports medicine</subject><ispartof>Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2022-01, Vol.10 (1), p.23259671211069960-23259671211069960</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2022.</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2022. 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Included were patients with clinical scores and knee joint stability test results at 2-year follow-up and postoperative 3-dimensional computed tomography and 1-year postoperative MRI findings. The cohort was divided into 4 groups, named according to the bundle positions in the tibial and femoral tunnels: AM-AM (n = 33), AM-PL (n = 26), PL-AM (n = 29), and PL-PL (n = 31). Results: There were no statistically significant differences among the 4 groups in preoperative demographic data or postoperative clinical scores (Lysholm, Tegner, and International Knee Documentation Committee subjective scores); knee joint stability (anterior drawer, Lachman, and pivot-shift tests and Telos stress radiographic measurement of the side-to-side difference in anterior tibial translation); graft signal intensity on follow-up MRI; or graft failure. 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Kim, Yoon-Seok ; Park, Jae-Young ; Kim, Sang-Gyun ; Lee, Jong-Hwan ; Choi, Sun Hwan ; Kim, Sang Jin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c466t-159bdcf27e9880ed61d7607b8940db8b4a8c6be9bf65fc9277e44c63b574fad53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Joint and ligament injuries</topic><topic>Knee</topic><topic>Magnetic resonance imaging</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Reconstructive surgery</topic><topic>Sports medicine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yoon, Kyoung Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Yoon-Seok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jae-Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Sang-Gyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jong-Hwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Sun Hwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Sang Jin</creatorcontrib><collection>SAGE Open Access</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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However, there is no consensus on which point the tunnels should be positioned among the broad anatomic footprints. Purpose/Hypothesis: To identify the ideal combination of tibial and femoral tunnel positions according to the femoral and tibial footprints of the anteromedial (AM) and posterolateral (PL) anterior cruciate ligament bundles. It was hypothesized that patients with anteromedially positioned tunnels would have better clinical scores, knee joint stability, and graft signal intensity on follow-up magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) than those with posterolaterally positioned tunnels. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: A total of 119 patients who underwent isolated single-bundle ACLR with a hamstring autograft from July 2013 to September 2018 were retrospectively investigated. Included were patients with clinical scores and knee joint stability test results at 2-year follow-up and postoperative 3-dimensional computed tomography and 1-year postoperative MRI findings. The cohort was divided into 4 groups, named according to the bundle positions in the tibial and femoral tunnels: AM-AM (n = 33), AM-PL (n = 26), PL-AM (n = 29), and PL-PL (n = 31). Results: There were no statistically significant differences among the 4 groups in preoperative demographic data or postoperative clinical scores (Lysholm, Tegner, and International Knee Documentation Committee subjective scores); knee joint stability (anterior drawer, Lachman, and pivot-shift tests and Telos stress radiographic measurement of the side-to-side difference in anterior tibial translation); graft signal intensity on follow-up MRI; or graft failure. Conclusion: No significant differences in clinical scores, knee joint stability, or graft signal intensity on follow-up MRI were identified between the patients with anteromedially and posterolaterally positioned tunnels.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>35071661</pmid><doi>10.1177/23259671211069960</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Joint and ligament injuries
Knee
Magnetic resonance imaging
Orthopedics
Reconstructive surgery
Sports medicine
title Ideal Combination of Anatomic Tibial and Femoral Tunnel Positions for Single-Bundle ACL Reconstruction
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