Spatially organized multicellular immune hubs in human colorectal cancer

Immune responses to cancer are highly variable, with mismatch repair-deficient (MMRd) tumors exhibiting more anti-tumor immunity than mismatch repair-proficient (MMRp) tumors. To understand the rules governing these varied responses, we transcriptionally profiled 371,223 cells from colorectal tumors...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cell 2021-09, Vol.184 (18), p.4734-4752.e20
Hauptverfasser: Pelka, Karin, Hofree, Matan, Chen, Jonathan H., Sarkizova, Siranush, Pirl, Joshua D., Jorgji, Vjola, Bejnood, Alborz, Dionne, Danielle, Ge, William H., Xu, Katherine H., Chao, Sherry X., Zollinger, Daniel R., Lieb, David J., Reeves, Jason W., Fuhrman, Christopher A., Hoang, Margaret L., Delorey, Toni, Nguyen, Lan T., Waldman, Julia, Klapholz, Max, Wakiro, Isaac, Cohen, Ofir, Albers, Julian, Smillie, Christopher S., Cuoco, Michael S., Wu, Jingyi, Su, Mei-ju, Yeung, Jason, Vijaykumar, Brinda, Magnuson, Angela M., Asinovski, Natasha, Moll, Tabea, Goder-Reiser, Max N., Applebaum, Anise S., Brais, Lauren K., DelloStritto, Laura K., Denning, Sarah L., Phillips, Susannah T., Hill, Emma K., Meehan, Julia K., Frederick, Dennie T., Sharova, Tatyana, Kanodia, Abhay, Todres, Ellen Z., Jané-Valbuena, Judit, Biton, Moshe, Izar, Benjamin, Lambden, Conner D., Clancy, Thomas E., Bleday, Ronald, Melnitchouk, Nelya, Irani, Jennifer, Kunitake, Hiroko, Berger, David L., Srivastava, Amitabh, Hornick, Jason L., Ogino, Shuji, Rotem, Asaf, Vigneau, Sébastien, Johnson, Bruce E., Corcoran, Ryan B., Sharpe, Arlene H., Kuchroo, Vijay K., Ng, Kimmie, Giannakis, Marios, Nieman, Linda T., Boland, Genevieve M., Aguirre, Andrew J., Anderson, Ana C., Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, Regev, Aviv, Hacohen, Nir
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container_end_page 4752.e20
container_issue 18
container_start_page 4734
container_title Cell
container_volume 184
creator Pelka, Karin
Hofree, Matan
Chen, Jonathan H.
Sarkizova, Siranush
Pirl, Joshua D.
Jorgji, Vjola
Bejnood, Alborz
Dionne, Danielle
Ge, William H.
Xu, Katherine H.
Chao, Sherry X.
Zollinger, Daniel R.
Lieb, David J.
Reeves, Jason W.
Fuhrman, Christopher A.
Hoang, Margaret L.
Delorey, Toni
Nguyen, Lan T.
Waldman, Julia
Klapholz, Max
Wakiro, Isaac
Cohen, Ofir
Albers, Julian
Smillie, Christopher S.
Cuoco, Michael S.
Wu, Jingyi
Su, Mei-ju
Yeung, Jason
Vijaykumar, Brinda
Magnuson, Angela M.
Asinovski, Natasha
Moll, Tabea
Goder-Reiser, Max N.
Applebaum, Anise S.
Brais, Lauren K.
DelloStritto, Laura K.
Denning, Sarah L.
Phillips, Susannah T.
Hill, Emma K.
Meehan, Julia K.
Frederick, Dennie T.
Sharova, Tatyana
Kanodia, Abhay
Todres, Ellen Z.
Jané-Valbuena, Judit
Biton, Moshe
Izar, Benjamin
Lambden, Conner D.
Clancy, Thomas E.
Bleday, Ronald
Melnitchouk, Nelya
Irani, Jennifer
Kunitake, Hiroko
Berger, David L.
Srivastava, Amitabh
Hornick, Jason L.
Ogino, Shuji
Rotem, Asaf
Vigneau, Sébastien
Johnson, Bruce E.
Corcoran, Ryan B.
Sharpe, Arlene H.
Kuchroo, Vijay K.
Ng, Kimmie
Giannakis, Marios
Nieman, Linda T.
Boland, Genevieve M.
Aguirre, Andrew J.
Anderson, Ana C.
Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit
Regev, Aviv
Hacohen, Nir
description Immune responses to cancer are highly variable, with mismatch repair-deficient (MMRd) tumors exhibiting more anti-tumor immunity than mismatch repair-proficient (MMRp) tumors. To understand the rules governing these varied responses, we transcriptionally profiled 371,223 cells from colorectal tumors and adjacent normal tissues of 28 MMRp and 34 MMRd individuals. Analysis of 88 cell subsets and their 204 associated gene expression programs revealed extensive transcriptional and spatial remodeling across tumors. To discover hubs of interacting malignant and immune cells, we identified expression programs in different cell types that co-varied across tumors from affected individuals and used spatial profiling to localize coordinated programs. We discovered a myeloid cell-attracting hub at the tumor-luminal interface associated with tissue damage and an MMRd-enriched immune hub within the tumor, with activated T cells together with malignant and myeloid cells expressing T cell-attracting chemokines. By identifying interacting cellular programs, we reveal the logic underlying spatially organized immune-malignant cell networks. [Display omitted] •A scRNA-seq study reveals shared and distinct features of human MMRd and MMRp CRC•Co-variation of single-cell transcriptional programs across specimens predicts immune hubs•A myeloid-rich inflammatory hub is identified below the colonic lumen in human CRC•CXCR3-ligand+ cells form foci with activated T cells in human MMRd CRC Single-cell transcriptomics-based co-variation analysis of human colorectal cancer identifies a spatially resolved myeloid-rich inflammatory hub that is shared by mismatch repair-deficient (MMRd) and mismatch repair-proficient (MMRp) tumors and CXCR3-ligand+ multicellular foci distinct for MMRd tumors.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.cell.2021.08.003
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To understand the rules governing these varied responses, we transcriptionally profiled 371,223 cells from colorectal tumors and adjacent normal tissues of 28 MMRp and 34 MMRd individuals. Analysis of 88 cell subsets and their 204 associated gene expression programs revealed extensive transcriptional and spatial remodeling across tumors. To discover hubs of interacting malignant and immune cells, we identified expression programs in different cell types that co-varied across tumors from affected individuals and used spatial profiling to localize coordinated programs. We discovered a myeloid cell-attracting hub at the tumor-luminal interface associated with tissue damage and an MMRd-enriched immune hub within the tumor, with activated T cells together with malignant and myeloid cells expressing T cell-attracting chemokines. By identifying interacting cellular programs, we reveal the logic underlying spatially organized immune-malignant cell networks. [Display omitted] •A scRNA-seq study reveals shared and distinct features of human MMRd and MMRp CRC•Co-variation of single-cell transcriptional programs across specimens predicts immune hubs•A myeloid-rich inflammatory hub is identified below the colonic lumen in human CRC•CXCR3-ligand+ cells form foci with activated T cells in human MMRd CRC Single-cell transcriptomics-based co-variation analysis of human colorectal cancer identifies a spatially resolved myeloid-rich inflammatory hub that is shared by mismatch repair-deficient (MMRd) and mismatch repair-proficient (MMRp) tumors and CXCR3-ligand+ multicellular foci distinct for MMRd tumors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0092-8674</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4172</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.08.003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34450029</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>anti-tumor immunity ; Bone Morphogenetic Proteins - metabolism ; Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts - metabolism ; Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts - pathology ; Cell Compartmentation ; Cell Line, Tumor ; cell-cell interactions ; Chemokines - metabolism ; Cohort Studies ; colorectal cancer ; Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics ; Colorectal Neoplasms - immunology ; Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology ; DNA Mismatch Repair - genetics ; Endothelial Cells - metabolism ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Humans ; Immunity ; Inflammation - pathology ; mismatch repair-deficient ; mismatch repair-proficient ; Monocytes - pathology ; MSI ; MSS ; Myeloid Cells - pathology ; Neutrophils - pathology ; scRNA-seq ; spatial ; Stromal Cells - metabolism ; T-Lymphocytes - metabolism ; Transcription, Genetic ; tumor atlas</subject><ispartof>Cell, 2021-09, Vol.184 (18), p.4734-4752.e20</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c521t-a65503cad2a51270f311297daff1cfa7e13e7b2c64d54d567b7fa2fa951cf1a33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c521t-a65503cad2a51270f311297daff1cfa7e13e7b2c64d54d567b7fa2fa951cf1a33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0092867421009454$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,3537,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34450029$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pelka, Karin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hofree, Matan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jonathan H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarkizova, Siranush</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pirl, Joshua D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jorgji, Vjola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bejnood, Alborz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dionne, Danielle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ge, William H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Katherine H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chao, Sherry X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zollinger, Daniel R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lieb, David J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reeves, Jason W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuhrman, Christopher A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoang, Margaret L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delorey, Toni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Lan T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Waldman, Julia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klapholz, Max</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wakiro, Isaac</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Ofir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albers, Julian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smillie, Christopher S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cuoco, Michael S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jingyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Mei-ju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeung, Jason</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vijaykumar, Brinda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magnuson, Angela M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asinovski, Natasha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moll, Tabea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goder-Reiser, Max N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Applebaum, Anise S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brais, Lauren K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DelloStritto, Laura K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Denning, Sarah L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Phillips, Susannah T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hill, Emma K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meehan, Julia K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frederick, Dennie T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharova, Tatyana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kanodia, Abhay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Todres, Ellen Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jané-Valbuena, Judit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biton, Moshe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Izar, Benjamin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lambden, Conner D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clancy, Thomas E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bleday, Ronald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melnitchouk, Nelya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Irani, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kunitake, Hiroko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berger, David L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Srivastava, Amitabh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hornick, Jason L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogino, Shuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rotem, Asaf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vigneau, Sébastien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Bruce E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Corcoran, Ryan B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharpe, Arlene H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuchroo, Vijay K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng, Kimmie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giannakis, Marios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nieman, Linda T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boland, Genevieve M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguirre, Andrew J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Ana C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Regev, Aviv</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hacohen, Nir</creatorcontrib><title>Spatially organized multicellular immune hubs in human colorectal cancer</title><title>Cell</title><addtitle>Cell</addtitle><description>Immune responses to cancer are highly variable, with mismatch repair-deficient (MMRd) tumors exhibiting more anti-tumor immunity than mismatch repair-proficient (MMRp) tumors. To understand the rules governing these varied responses, we transcriptionally profiled 371,223 cells from colorectal tumors and adjacent normal tissues of 28 MMRp and 34 MMRd individuals. Analysis of 88 cell subsets and their 204 associated gene expression programs revealed extensive transcriptional and spatial remodeling across tumors. To discover hubs of interacting malignant and immune cells, we identified expression programs in different cell types that co-varied across tumors from affected individuals and used spatial profiling to localize coordinated programs. We discovered a myeloid cell-attracting hub at the tumor-luminal interface associated with tissue damage and an MMRd-enriched immune hub within the tumor, with activated T cells together with malignant and myeloid cells expressing T cell-attracting chemokines. By identifying interacting cellular programs, we reveal the logic underlying spatially organized immune-malignant cell networks. [Display omitted] •A scRNA-seq study reveals shared and distinct features of human MMRd and MMRp CRC•Co-variation of single-cell transcriptional programs across specimens predicts immune hubs•A myeloid-rich inflammatory hub is identified below the colonic lumen in human CRC•CXCR3-ligand+ cells form foci with activated T cells in human MMRd CRC Single-cell transcriptomics-based co-variation analysis of human colorectal cancer identifies a spatially resolved myeloid-rich inflammatory hub that is shared by mismatch repair-deficient (MMRd) and mismatch repair-proficient (MMRp) tumors and CXCR3-ligand+ multicellular foci distinct for MMRd tumors.</description><subject>anti-tumor immunity</subject><subject>Bone Morphogenetic Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts - metabolism</subject><subject>Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts - pathology</subject><subject>Cell Compartmentation</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>cell-cell interactions</subject><subject>Chemokines - metabolism</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - immunology</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>DNA Mismatch Repair - genetics</subject><subject>Endothelial Cells - metabolism</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunity</subject><subject>Inflammation - pathology</subject><subject>mismatch repair-deficient</subject><subject>mismatch repair-proficient</subject><subject>Monocytes - pathology</subject><subject>MSI</subject><subject>MSS</subject><subject>Myeloid Cells - pathology</subject><subject>Neutrophils - pathology</subject><subject>scRNA-seq</subject><subject>spatial</subject><subject>Stromal Cells - metabolism</subject><subject>T-Lymphocytes - metabolism</subject><subject>Transcription, Genetic</subject><subject>tumor 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K.</creator><creator>Ng, Kimmie</creator><creator>Giannakis, Marios</creator><creator>Nieman, Linda T.</creator><creator>Boland, Genevieve M.</creator><creator>Aguirre, Andrew J.</creator><creator>Anderson, Ana C.</creator><creator>Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit</creator><creator>Regev, Aviv</creator><creator>Hacohen, Nir</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210902</creationdate><title>Spatially organized multicellular immune hubs in human colorectal cancer</title><author>Pelka, Karin ; Hofree, Matan ; Chen, Jonathan H. ; Sarkizova, Siranush ; Pirl, Joshua D. ; Jorgji, Vjola ; Bejnood, Alborz ; Dionne, Danielle ; Ge, William H. ; Xu, Katherine H. ; Chao, Sherry X. ; Zollinger, Daniel R. ; Lieb, David J. ; Reeves, Jason W. ; Fuhrman, Christopher A. ; Hoang, Margaret L. ; Delorey, Toni ; Nguyen, Lan T. ; Waldman, Julia ; Klapholz, Max ; Wakiro, Isaac ; Cohen, Ofir ; Albers, Julian ; Smillie, Christopher S. ; Cuoco, Michael S. ; Wu, Jingyi ; Su, Mei-ju ; Yeung, Jason ; Vijaykumar, Brinda ; Magnuson, Angela M. ; Asinovski, Natasha ; Moll, Tabea ; Goder-Reiser, Max N. ; Applebaum, Anise S. ; Brais, Lauren K. ; DelloStritto, Laura K. ; Denning, Sarah L. ; Phillips, Susannah T. ; Hill, Emma K. ; Meehan, Julia K. ; Frederick, Dennie T. ; Sharova, Tatyana ; Kanodia, Abhay ; Todres, Ellen Z. ; Jané-Valbuena, Judit ; Biton, Moshe ; Izar, Benjamin ; Lambden, Conner D. ; Clancy, Thomas E. ; Bleday, Ronald ; Melnitchouk, Nelya ; Irani, Jennifer ; Kunitake, Hiroko ; Berger, David L. ; Srivastava, Amitabh ; Hornick, Jason L. ; Ogino, Shuji ; Rotem, Asaf ; Vigneau, Sébastien ; Johnson, Bruce E. ; Corcoran, Ryan B. ; Sharpe, Arlene H. ; Kuchroo, Vijay K. ; Ng, Kimmie ; Giannakis, Marios ; Nieman, Linda T. ; Boland, Genevieve M. ; Aguirre, Andrew J. ; Anderson, Ana C. ; Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit ; Regev, Aviv ; Hacohen, Nir</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c521t-a65503cad2a51270f311297daff1cfa7e13e7b2c64d54d567b7fa2fa951cf1a33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>anti-tumor immunity</topic><topic>Bone Morphogenetic Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts - metabolism</topic><topic>Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts - pathology</topic><topic>Cell Compartmentation</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor</topic><topic>cell-cell interactions</topic><topic>Chemokines - metabolism</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>colorectal cancer</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - immunology</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>DNA Mismatch Repair - genetics</topic><topic>Endothelial Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunity</topic><topic>Inflammation - pathology</topic><topic>mismatch repair-deficient</topic><topic>mismatch repair-proficient</topic><topic>Monocytes - pathology</topic><topic>MSI</topic><topic>MSS</topic><topic>Myeloid Cells - pathology</topic><topic>Neutrophils - pathology</topic><topic>scRNA-seq</topic><topic>spatial</topic><topic>Stromal Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>T-Lymphocytes - metabolism</topic><topic>Transcription, Genetic</topic><topic>tumor atlas</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pelka, Karin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hofree, Matan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jonathan H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarkizova, Siranush</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pirl, Joshua D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jorgji, Vjola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bejnood, Alborz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dionne, Danielle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ge, William H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Katherine H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chao, Sherry X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zollinger, Daniel R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lieb, David J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reeves, Jason W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuhrman, Christopher A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoang, Margaret L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delorey, Toni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Lan T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Waldman, Julia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klapholz, Max</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wakiro, Isaac</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Ofir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albers, Julian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smillie, Christopher S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cuoco, Michael S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jingyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Mei-ju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeung, Jason</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vijaykumar, Brinda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magnuson, Angela M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asinovski, Natasha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moll, Tabea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goder-Reiser, Max N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Applebaum, Anise S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brais, Lauren K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DelloStritto, Laura K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Denning, Sarah L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Phillips, Susannah T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hill, Emma K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meehan, Julia K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frederick, Dennie T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharova, Tatyana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kanodia, Abhay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Todres, Ellen Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jané-Valbuena, Judit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biton, Moshe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Izar, Benjamin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lambden, Conner D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clancy, Thomas E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bleday, Ronald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melnitchouk, Nelya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Irani, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kunitake, Hiroko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berger, David L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Srivastava, Amitabh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hornick, Jason L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogino, Shuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rotem, Asaf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vigneau, Sébastien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Bruce E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Corcoran, Ryan B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharpe, Arlene H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuchroo, Vijay K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng, Kimmie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giannakis, Marios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nieman, Linda T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boland, Genevieve M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguirre, Andrew J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Ana C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Regev, Aviv</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hacohen, Nir</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Cell</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pelka, Karin</au><au>Hofree, Matan</au><au>Chen, Jonathan H.</au><au>Sarkizova, Siranush</au><au>Pirl, Joshua D.</au><au>Jorgji, Vjola</au><au>Bejnood, Alborz</au><au>Dionne, Danielle</au><au>Ge, William H.</au><au>Xu, Katherine H.</au><au>Chao, Sherry X.</au><au>Zollinger, Daniel R.</au><au>Lieb, David J.</au><au>Reeves, Jason W.</au><au>Fuhrman, Christopher A.</au><au>Hoang, Margaret L.</au><au>Delorey, Toni</au><au>Nguyen, Lan T.</au><au>Waldman, Julia</au><au>Klapholz, Max</au><au>Wakiro, Isaac</au><au>Cohen, Ofir</au><au>Albers, Julian</au><au>Smillie, Christopher S.</au><au>Cuoco, Michael S.</au><au>Wu, Jingyi</au><au>Su, Mei-ju</au><au>Yeung, Jason</au><au>Vijaykumar, Brinda</au><au>Magnuson, Angela M.</au><au>Asinovski, Natasha</au><au>Moll, Tabea</au><au>Goder-Reiser, Max N.</au><au>Applebaum, Anise S.</au><au>Brais, Lauren K.</au><au>DelloStritto, Laura K.</au><au>Denning, Sarah L.</au><au>Phillips, Susannah T.</au><au>Hill, Emma K.</au><au>Meehan, Julia K.</au><au>Frederick, Dennie T.</au><au>Sharova, Tatyana</au><au>Kanodia, Abhay</au><au>Todres, Ellen Z.</au><au>Jané-Valbuena, Judit</au><au>Biton, Moshe</au><au>Izar, Benjamin</au><au>Lambden, Conner D.</au><au>Clancy, Thomas E.</au><au>Bleday, Ronald</au><au>Melnitchouk, Nelya</au><au>Irani, Jennifer</au><au>Kunitake, Hiroko</au><au>Berger, David L.</au><au>Srivastava, Amitabh</au><au>Hornick, Jason L.</au><au>Ogino, Shuji</au><au>Rotem, Asaf</au><au>Vigneau, Sébastien</au><au>Johnson, Bruce E.</au><au>Corcoran, Ryan B.</au><au>Sharpe, Arlene H.</au><au>Kuchroo, Vijay K.</au><au>Ng, Kimmie</au><au>Giannakis, Marios</au><au>Nieman, Linda T.</au><au>Boland, Genevieve M.</au><au>Aguirre, Andrew J.</au><au>Anderson, Ana C.</au><au>Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit</au><au>Regev, Aviv</au><au>Hacohen, Nir</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Spatially organized multicellular immune hubs in human colorectal cancer</atitle><jtitle>Cell</jtitle><addtitle>Cell</addtitle><date>2021-09-02</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>184</volume><issue>18</issue><spage>4734</spage><epage>4752.e20</epage><pages>4734-4752.e20</pages><issn>0092-8674</issn><eissn>1097-4172</eissn><abstract>Immune responses to cancer are highly variable, with mismatch repair-deficient (MMRd) tumors exhibiting more anti-tumor immunity than mismatch repair-proficient (MMRp) tumors. To understand the rules governing these varied responses, we transcriptionally profiled 371,223 cells from colorectal tumors and adjacent normal tissues of 28 MMRp and 34 MMRd individuals. Analysis of 88 cell subsets and their 204 associated gene expression programs revealed extensive transcriptional and spatial remodeling across tumors. To discover hubs of interacting malignant and immune cells, we identified expression programs in different cell types that co-varied across tumors from affected individuals and used spatial profiling to localize coordinated programs. We discovered a myeloid cell-attracting hub at the tumor-luminal interface associated with tissue damage and an MMRd-enriched immune hub within the tumor, with activated T cells together with malignant and myeloid cells expressing T cell-attracting chemokines. By identifying interacting cellular programs, we reveal the logic underlying spatially organized immune-malignant cell networks. [Display omitted] •A scRNA-seq study reveals shared and distinct features of human MMRd and MMRp CRC•Co-variation of single-cell transcriptional programs across specimens predicts immune hubs•A myeloid-rich inflammatory hub is identified below the colonic lumen in human CRC•CXCR3-ligand+ cells form foci with activated T cells in human MMRd CRC Single-cell transcriptomics-based co-variation analysis of human colorectal cancer identifies a spatially resolved myeloid-rich inflammatory hub that is shared by mismatch repair-deficient (MMRd) and mismatch repair-proficient (MMRp) tumors and CXCR3-ligand+ multicellular foci distinct for MMRd tumors.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>34450029</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.cell.2021.08.003</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects anti-tumor immunity
Bone Morphogenetic Proteins - metabolism
Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts - metabolism
Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts - pathology
Cell Compartmentation
Cell Line, Tumor
cell-cell interactions
Chemokines - metabolism
Cohort Studies
colorectal cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Colorectal Neoplasms - immunology
Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology
DNA Mismatch Repair - genetics
Endothelial Cells - metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Humans
Immunity
Inflammation - pathology
mismatch repair-deficient
mismatch repair-proficient
Monocytes - pathology
MSI
MSS
Myeloid Cells - pathology
Neutrophils - pathology
scRNA-seq
spatial
Stromal Cells - metabolism
T-Lymphocytes - metabolism
Transcription, Genetic
tumor atlas
title Spatially organized multicellular immune hubs in human colorectal cancer
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