The Impact of Biomarkers in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma on Diagnosis, Surveillance and Therapy

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is still difficult to treat due to insufficient methods for early diagnosis and prediction of therapy response. Furthermore, surveillance after curatively intended surgery lacks adequate methods for timely detection of recurrence. Therefore, several molecules...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancers 2022-01, Vol.14 (1), p.217
Hauptverfasser: Sturm, Niklas, Ettrich, Thomas J, Perkhofer, Lukas
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Ettrich, Thomas J
Perkhofer, Lukas
description Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is still difficult to treat due to insufficient methods for early diagnosis and prediction of therapy response. Furthermore, surveillance after curatively intended surgery lacks adequate methods for timely detection of recurrence. Therefore, several molecules have been analyzed as predictors of recurrence or early detection of PDAC. Enhanced understanding of molecular tumorigenesis and treatment response triggered the identification of novel biomarkers as predictors for response to conventional chemotherapy or targeted therapy. In conclusion, progress has been made especially in the prediction of therapy response with biomarkers. The use of molecules for early detection and recurrence of PDAC is still at an early stage, but there are promising approaches in noninvasive biomarkers, composite panels and scores that can already ameliorate the current clinical practice. The present review summarizes the current state of research on biomarkers for diagnosis and therapy of pancreatic cancer.
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subjects Adenocarcinoma
Antigens
Biomarkers
Cancer therapies
Carbohydrates
Chemotherapy
Diagnosis
Medical prognosis
Metabolism
Metabolites
Metastases
Pancreatic cancer
Pancreatitis
Patients
Review
Saliva
Surveillance
Tumorigenesis
Urine
title The Impact of Biomarkers in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma on Diagnosis, Surveillance and Therapy
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