Individualized Narrative Intervention for School-Age Children With Specific Language Impairment

Purpose This study extends the research on narrative intervention by evaluating the effect of a standard treatment protocol, (Petersen & Spencer, 2012), on personal narrative generations of school-age children with specific language impairment (SLI). Method Four second-grade, 8- to 9-year-old bo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Language, speech & hearing services in schools speech & hearing services in schools, 2020-07, Vol.51 (3), p.687-705
Hauptverfasser: Hessling, Alison, Schuele, C Melanie
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container_title Language, speech & hearing services in schools
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creator Hessling, Alison
Schuele, C Melanie
description Purpose This study extends the research on narrative intervention by evaluating the effect of a standard treatment protocol, (Petersen & Spencer, 2012), on personal narrative generations of school-age children with specific language impairment (SLI). Method Four second-grade, 8- to 9-year-old boys with SLI participated in this multiple baseline across behaviors, single-case design study that was repeated across participants. Each one-on-one intervention session involved eight steps across two intervention segments: story retell and personal story generation. The interventionist provided systematic scaffolding (visual and verbal supports) that was faded within each session. Three individualized story grammar elements per participant were targeted sequentially across the weeks of intervention based on each participant's needs identified in baseline. The dependent variable probe (personal narrative generation) was administered at the beginning of each twice-weekly session, and individualized story grammar elements were scored on a 4-point rubric (dependent variable). Results In this single-case research design study, a functional relation was evaluated for each participant (i.e., replication of an effect across three story grammar elements). A functional relation between intervention and the dependent variable was observed for two participants. Conclusion Results provide preliminary evidence for the efficacy of individually administered intervention for children with SLI.
doi_str_mv 10.1044/2019_LSHSS-19-00082
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Method Four second-grade, 8- to 9-year-old boys with SLI participated in this multiple baseline across behaviors, single-case design study that was repeated across participants. Each one-on-one intervention session involved eight steps across two intervention segments: story retell and personal story generation. The interventionist provided systematic scaffolding (visual and verbal supports) that was faded within each session. Three individualized story grammar elements per participant were targeted sequentially across the weeks of intervention based on each participant's needs identified in baseline. The dependent variable probe (personal narrative generation) was administered at the beginning of each twice-weekly session, and individualized story grammar elements were scored on a 4-point rubric (dependent variable). Results In this single-case research design study, a functional relation was evaluated for each participant (i.e., replication of an effect across three story grammar elements). A functional relation between intervention and the dependent variable was observed for two participants. 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hearing services in schools</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hessling, Alison</au><au>Schuele, C Melanie</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ1261263</ericid><atitle>Individualized Narrative Intervention for School-Age Children With Specific Language Impairment</atitle><jtitle>Language, speech &amp; hearing services in schools</jtitle><addtitle>Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch</addtitle><date>2020-07-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>687</spage><epage>705</epage><pages>687-705</pages><issn>0161-1461</issn><issn>1558-9129</issn><eissn>1558-9129</eissn><abstract>Purpose This study extends the research on narrative intervention by evaluating the effect of a standard treatment protocol, (Petersen &amp; Spencer, 2012), on personal narrative generations of school-age children with specific language impairment (SLI). Method Four second-grade, 8- to 9-year-old boys with SLI participated in this multiple baseline across behaviors, single-case design study that was repeated across participants. Each one-on-one intervention session involved eight steps across two intervention segments: story retell and personal story generation. The interventionist provided systematic scaffolding (visual and verbal supports) that was faded within each session. Three individualized story grammar elements per participant were targeted sequentially across the weeks of intervention based on each participant's needs identified in baseline. The dependent variable probe (personal narrative generation) was administered at the beginning of each twice-weekly session, and individualized story grammar elements were scored on a 4-point rubric (dependent variable). Results In this single-case research design study, a functional relation was evaluated for each participant (i.e., replication of an effect across three story grammar elements). A functional relation between intervention and the dependent variable was observed for two participants. Conclusion Results provide preliminary evidence for the efficacy of individually administered intervention for children with SLI.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Speech-Language-Hearing Association</pub><pmid>32293981</pmid><doi>10.1044/2019_LSHSS-19-00082</doi><tpages>19</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Best practice
Child
Childhood articulation disorders
Children & youth
Design
Elementary School Students
Evidence-based medicine
Grade 2
Grade 4
Grammar
Humans
Intervention
Language disorders
Language Impairments
Language Skills
Language Tests
Language Therapy - methods
Learning
Male
Narration
Narratives
Peers
Preschool Children
Reading comprehension
Scaffolding
Scaffolding (Teaching Technique)
Skills
Specific Language Disorder - diagnosis
Specific Language Disorder - psychology
Specific Language Disorder - therapy
Specific language impairment
Standard scores
Story Grammar
Story Telling
Students with Disabilities
Treatment Outcome
Vocabulary Development
title Individualized Narrative Intervention for School-Age Children With Specific Language Impairment
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