Metabolomic Study of Zuojin Pill in Relieving 1-Methyl-3-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine-Induced Chronic Atrophic Gastritis
The classic prescription Zuojin Pill (ZJP) shows a good therapeutic effect on chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG); it is of great significance to clarify its specific mechanism. Therefore, we explore the mechanism of ZJP on MNNG-induced CAG by integrating approaches. First of all, through the pathologi...
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description | The classic prescription Zuojin Pill (ZJP) shows a good therapeutic effect on chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG); it is of great significance to clarify its specific mechanism. Therefore, we explore the mechanism of ZJP on MNNG-induced CAG by integrating approaches. First of all, through the pathological changes of gastric tissue and the expression level of PGI and PGI/II in serum, the expression of inflammation-related factors was determined by RT-PCR to determine the efficacy. Then, UPLC-Q-TOF/MS was used for plasma and urine metabolomic analysis to screen the specific potential biomarkers and metabolic pathway of ZJP in ameliorating CAG and to explore its possible mechanism. ZJP significantly ameliorate the pathological injury of gastric tissue, increase levels of PGI and PGI/II, and reduce the expression level of proinflammatory factors. Through metabolomic analysis, 9 potential metabolic differences were identified and 6 related metabolic pathways were enriched. These findings indicate for the first time the potential mechanism of ZJP in improving CAG induced by MNNG and are of great significance to the clinical development and application of ZJP-related drugs. |
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Therefore, we explore the mechanism of ZJP on MNNG-induced CAG by integrating approaches. First of all, through the pathological changes of gastric tissue and the expression level of PGI and PGI/II in serum, the expression of inflammation-related factors was determined by RT-PCR to determine the efficacy. Then, UPLC-Q-TOF/MS was used for plasma and urine metabolomic analysis to screen the specific potential biomarkers and metabolic pathway of ZJP in ameliorating CAG and to explore its possible mechanism. ZJP significantly ameliorate the pathological injury of gastric tissue, increase levels of PGI and PGI/II, and reduce the expression level of proinflammatory factors. Through metabolomic analysis, 9 potential metabolic differences were identified and 6 related metabolic pathways were enriched. These findings indicate for the first time the potential mechanism of ZJP in improving CAG induced by MNNG and are of great significance to the clinical development and application of ZJP-related drugs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1741-427X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1741-4288</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2021/7004798</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34956382</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Hindawi</publisher><subject>Biomarkers ; Cancer ; Chromatography ; Cytokines ; Discriminant analysis ; Drug development ; Enzymes ; Gastritis ; Inflammation ; Metabolic pathways ; Metabolism ; Metabolites ; Metabolomics ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Trinucleotide repeats ; Tumor necrosis factor-TNF ; Urine ; Variance analysis</subject><ispartof>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine, 2021, Vol.2021, p.7004798-13</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2021 Yuling Tong et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Yuling Tong et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Yuling Tong et al. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-edae74b348b97372bf1b7e0912603ee26a85f9b39f5aa9f66914cc36b79889473</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-edae74b348b97372bf1b7e0912603ee26a85f9b39f5aa9f66914cc36b79889473</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6225-4362 ; 0000-0003-1079-7896 ; 0000-0003-0069-8915</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8709764/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8709764/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,4024,27923,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34956382$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Arunachalam, K</contributor><contributor>K Arunachalam</contributor><creatorcontrib>Tong, Yuling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jing, Manyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Xu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Honghong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Shizhang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Ruisheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Hongtao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Yanling</creatorcontrib><title>Metabolomic Study of Zuojin Pill in Relieving 1-Methyl-3-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine-Induced Chronic Atrophic Gastritis</title><title>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine</title><addtitle>Evid Based Complement Alternat Med</addtitle><description>The classic prescription Zuojin Pill (ZJP) shows a good therapeutic effect on chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG); it is of great significance to clarify its specific mechanism. Therefore, we explore the mechanism of ZJP on MNNG-induced CAG by integrating approaches. First of all, through the pathological changes of gastric tissue and the expression level of PGI and PGI/II in serum, the expression of inflammation-related factors was determined by RT-PCR to determine the efficacy. Then, UPLC-Q-TOF/MS was used for plasma and urine metabolomic analysis to screen the specific potential biomarkers and metabolic pathway of ZJP in ameliorating CAG and to explore its possible mechanism. ZJP significantly ameliorate the pathological injury of gastric tissue, increase levels of PGI and PGI/II, and reduce the expression level of proinflammatory factors. Through metabolomic analysis, 9 potential metabolic differences were identified and 6 related metabolic pathways were enriched. 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it is of great significance to clarify its specific mechanism. Therefore, we explore the mechanism of ZJP on MNNG-induced CAG by integrating approaches. First of all, through the pathological changes of gastric tissue and the expression level of PGI and PGI/II in serum, the expression of inflammation-related factors was determined by RT-PCR to determine the efficacy. Then, UPLC-Q-TOF/MS was used for plasma and urine metabolomic analysis to screen the specific potential biomarkers and metabolic pathway of ZJP in ameliorating CAG and to explore its possible mechanism. ZJP significantly ameliorate the pathological injury of gastric tissue, increase levels of PGI and PGI/II, and reduce the expression level of proinflammatory factors. Through metabolomic analysis, 9 potential metabolic differences were identified and 6 related metabolic pathways were enriched. These findings indicate for the first time the potential mechanism of ZJP in improving CAG induced by MNNG and are of great significance to the clinical development and application of ZJP-related drugs.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Hindawi</pub><pmid>34956382</pmid><doi>10.1155/2021/7004798</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6225-4362</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1079-7896</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0069-8915</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biomarkers Cancer Chromatography Cytokines Discriminant analysis Drug development Enzymes Gastritis Inflammation Metabolic pathways Metabolism Metabolites Metabolomics Polymerase chain reaction Trinucleotide repeats Tumor necrosis factor-TNF Urine Variance analysis |
title | Metabolomic Study of Zuojin Pill in Relieving 1-Methyl-3-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine-Induced Chronic Atrophic Gastritis |
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