Blood Pressure Model Based on Hybrid Feature Convolution Neural Network in Promoting Rehabilitation of Patients with Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Objective. Accurate prediction of the rise of blood pressure is essential for the hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. This study uses the hybrid feature convolution neural network to establish the blood pressure model instead of the traditional method of pulse waves. Methods. The pulse waves of 1...

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Veröffentlicht in:Computational and mathematical methods in medicine 2021-12, Vol.2021, p.1980408-8
Hauptverfasser: Zheng, Zhixia, Bai, Limei, Li, Shaoquan
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Bai, Limei
Li, Shaoquan
description Objective. Accurate prediction of the rise of blood pressure is essential for the hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. This study uses the hybrid feature convolution neural network to establish the blood pressure model instead of the traditional method of pulse waves. Methods. The pulse waves of 100 patients were collected, and the pulse wave was decomposed into three bell wave compound forms to obtain the accurate pulse wave propagation time. Then, the mixed feature convolution neural network model ABP-net was proposed, which combined the pulse wave propagation time characteristics with the pulse wave waveform characteristics automatically extracted by one-dimensional convolution to predict the arterial blood pressure. Finally, according to the prediction results, 20 patients were treated before the high blood pressure appeared (model group), and another 20 patients with a daily fixed treatment scheme were selected as the control group. Results. In 80 training sets, compared with linear regression and the random forest method, the hybrid feature convolution neural network has higher accuracy in predicting blood pressure. In 20 test sets, the blood pressure error was eliminated within 5 mmHg. The total effective rate in the model group and the control group was 95.0% and 85.0%, respectively (P=0.035). After treatment, the scores of self-care ability of daily life and limb motor function in the model group were higher than those in the control group (P
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Accurate prediction of the rise of blood pressure is essential for the hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. This study uses the hybrid feature convolution neural network to establish the blood pressure model instead of the traditional method of pulse waves. Methods. The pulse waves of 100 patients were collected, and the pulse wave was decomposed into three bell wave compound forms to obtain the accurate pulse wave propagation time. Then, the mixed feature convolution neural network model ABP-net was proposed, which combined the pulse wave propagation time characteristics with the pulse wave waveform characteristics automatically extracted by one-dimensional convolution to predict the arterial blood pressure. Finally, according to the prediction results, 20 patients were treated before the high blood pressure appeared (model group), and another 20 patients with a daily fixed treatment scheme were selected as the control group. Results. In 80 training sets, compared with linear regression and the random forest method, the hybrid feature convolution neural network has higher accuracy in predicting blood pressure. In 20 test sets, the blood pressure error was eliminated within 5 mmHg. The total effective rate in the model group and the control group was 95.0% and 85.0%, respectively (P=0.035). After treatment, the scores of self-care ability of daily life and limb motor function in the model group were higher than those in the control group (P&lt;0.05). There were 8 cases (13.6%) in the model group and 17 cases (28.3%) in the control group due to the recurrence of cerebrovascular accident (P=0.043). Conclusion. Drug treatment guided by a blood pressure model based on a hybrid feature convolution neural network for patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage can significantly and smoothly reduce blood pressure, promote the health recovery, and reduce the occurrence of cerebrovascular accidents.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1748-670X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1748-6718</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2021/1980408</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34917162</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Hindawi</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Algorithms ; Antihypertensive Agents - administration &amp; dosage ; Blood Pressure - drug effects ; Blood Pressure - physiology ; Computational Biology ; Female ; Humans ; Intracranial Hemorrhage, Hypertensive - drug therapy ; Intracranial Hemorrhage, Hypertensive - physiopathology ; Intracranial Hemorrhage, Hypertensive - rehabilitation ; Machine Learning ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Models, Cardiovascular ; Neural Networks, Computer ; Pulse Wave Analysis ; Recurrence</subject><ispartof>Computational and mathematical methods in medicine, 2021-12, Vol.2021, p.1980408-8</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2021 Zhixia Zheng et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Zhixia Zheng et al. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-5d35e5095062644a41d019331c4f5ddcf3fe3a2fe3a645f817ca7c1a88c2a1ca3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7288-0252 ; 0000-0003-2856-6877 ; 0000-0002-0340-4911</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8670904/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8670904/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34917162$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Wong, Kelvin</contributor><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Zhixia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Limei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Shaoquan</creatorcontrib><title>Blood Pressure Model Based on Hybrid Feature Convolution Neural Network in Promoting Rehabilitation of Patients with Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage</title><title>Computational and mathematical methods in medicine</title><addtitle>Comput Math Methods Med</addtitle><description>Objective. Accurate prediction of the rise of blood pressure is essential for the hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. This study uses the hybrid feature convolution neural network to establish the blood pressure model instead of the traditional method of pulse waves. Methods. The pulse waves of 100 patients were collected, and the pulse wave was decomposed into three bell wave compound forms to obtain the accurate pulse wave propagation time. Then, the mixed feature convolution neural network model ABP-net was proposed, which combined the pulse wave propagation time characteristics with the pulse wave waveform characteristics automatically extracted by one-dimensional convolution to predict the arterial blood pressure. Finally, according to the prediction results, 20 patients were treated before the high blood pressure appeared (model group), and another 20 patients with a daily fixed treatment scheme were selected as the control group. Results. In 80 training sets, compared with linear regression and the random forest method, the hybrid feature convolution neural network has higher accuracy in predicting blood pressure. In 20 test sets, the blood pressure error was eliminated within 5 mmHg. The total effective rate in the model group and the control group was 95.0% and 85.0%, respectively (P=0.035). After treatment, the scores of self-care ability of daily life and limb motor function in the model group were higher than those in the control group (P&lt;0.05). There were 8 cases (13.6%) in the model group and 17 cases (28.3%) in the control group due to the recurrence of cerebrovascular accident (P=0.043). Conclusion. Drug treatment guided by a blood pressure model based on a hybrid feature convolution neural network for patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage can significantly and smoothly reduce blood pressure, promote the health recovery, and reduce the occurrence of cerebrovascular accidents.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Antihypertensive Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - drug effects</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - physiology</subject><subject>Computational Biology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intracranial Hemorrhage, Hypertensive - drug therapy</subject><subject>Intracranial Hemorrhage, Hypertensive - physiopathology</subject><subject>Intracranial Hemorrhage, Hypertensive - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Machine Learning</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Models, Cardiovascular</subject><subject>Neural Networks, Computer</subject><subject>Pulse Wave Analysis</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><issn>1748-670X</issn><issn>1748-6718</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1vEzEQhleIipbCjTPyEQnSenbt_bgg0YiSSgWqqkjcLMeezRp27WB7E_Wv9NfWS0IEFy6ekebR49G8WfYK6BkA5-c5zeEcmpoyWj_JTqBi9aysoH566On34-x5CD8o5VBxeJYdF6yBCsr8JHu46J3T5MZjCKNH8tlp7MmFDKiJs2Rxv_RGk0uUcZrOnd24fowmjb7g6GWfStw6_5MYmyRucNHYFbnFTi5Nb6L8jbqW3KQObQxka2KXtGv0EW0wGyRXNnqp0ONy8i1wcN53coUvsqNW9gFf7utp9u3y4918Mbv--ulq_uF6poqqijOuC46cNpyWecmYZKApNEUBirVca9UWLRYyn56S8baGSslKgaxrlUtQsjjN3u-863E5oFY47dOLtTeD9PfCSSP-nVjTiZXbiDqdtqEsCd7sBd79GjFEMZigsO-lRTcGkZcAJWesgoS-26HKuxA8todvgIopTjHFKfZxJvz136sd4D_5JeDtDuiM1XJr_q97BLaArC4</recordid><startdate>20211207</startdate><enddate>20211207</enddate><creator>Zheng, Zhixia</creator><creator>Bai, Limei</creator><creator>Li, Shaoquan</creator><general>Hindawi</general><scope>RHU</scope><scope>RHW</scope><scope>RHX</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7288-0252</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2856-6877</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0340-4911</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211207</creationdate><title>Blood Pressure Model Based on Hybrid Feature Convolution Neural Network in Promoting Rehabilitation of Patients with Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage</title><author>Zheng, Zhixia ; Bai, Limei ; Li, Shaoquan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-5d35e5095062644a41d019331c4f5ddcf3fe3a2fe3a645f817ca7c1a88c2a1ca3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Antihypertensive Agents - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Blood Pressure - drug effects</topic><topic>Blood Pressure - physiology</topic><topic>Computational Biology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intracranial Hemorrhage, Hypertensive - drug therapy</topic><topic>Intracranial Hemorrhage, Hypertensive - physiopathology</topic><topic>Intracranial Hemorrhage, Hypertensive - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Machine Learning</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Models, Cardiovascular</topic><topic>Neural Networks, Computer</topic><topic>Pulse Wave Analysis</topic><topic>Recurrence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Zhixia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Limei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Shaoquan</creatorcontrib><collection>Hindawi Publishing Complete</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Subscription Journals</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Open Access Journals</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Computational and mathematical methods in medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zheng, Zhixia</au><au>Bai, Limei</au><au>Li, Shaoquan</au><au>Wong, Kelvin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Blood Pressure Model Based on Hybrid Feature Convolution Neural Network in Promoting Rehabilitation of Patients with Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage</atitle><jtitle>Computational and mathematical methods in medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Comput Math Methods Med</addtitle><date>2021-12-07</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>2021</volume><spage>1980408</spage><epage>8</epage><pages>1980408-8</pages><issn>1748-670X</issn><eissn>1748-6718</eissn><abstract>Objective. Accurate prediction of the rise of blood pressure is essential for the hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. This study uses the hybrid feature convolution neural network to establish the blood pressure model instead of the traditional method of pulse waves. Methods. The pulse waves of 100 patients were collected, and the pulse wave was decomposed into three bell wave compound forms to obtain the accurate pulse wave propagation time. Then, the mixed feature convolution neural network model ABP-net was proposed, which combined the pulse wave propagation time characteristics with the pulse wave waveform characteristics automatically extracted by one-dimensional convolution to predict the arterial blood pressure. Finally, according to the prediction results, 20 patients were treated before the high blood pressure appeared (model group), and another 20 patients with a daily fixed treatment scheme were selected as the control group. Results. In 80 training sets, compared with linear regression and the random forest method, the hybrid feature convolution neural network has higher accuracy in predicting blood pressure. In 20 test sets, the blood pressure error was eliminated within 5 mmHg. The total effective rate in the model group and the control group was 95.0% and 85.0%, respectively (P=0.035). After treatment, the scores of self-care ability of daily life and limb motor function in the model group were higher than those in the control group (P&lt;0.05). There were 8 cases (13.6%) in the model group and 17 cases (28.3%) in the control group due to the recurrence of cerebrovascular accident (P=0.043). Conclusion. Drug treatment guided by a blood pressure model based on a hybrid feature convolution neural network for patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage can significantly and smoothly reduce blood pressure, promote the health recovery, and reduce the occurrence of cerebrovascular accidents.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Hindawi</pub><pmid>34917162</pmid><doi>10.1155/2021/1980408</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7288-0252</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2856-6877</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0340-4911</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Algorithms
Antihypertensive Agents - administration & dosage
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Blood Pressure - physiology
Computational Biology
Female
Humans
Intracranial Hemorrhage, Hypertensive - drug therapy
Intracranial Hemorrhage, Hypertensive - physiopathology
Intracranial Hemorrhage, Hypertensive - rehabilitation
Machine Learning
Male
Middle Aged
Models, Cardiovascular
Neural Networks, Computer
Pulse Wave Analysis
Recurrence
title Blood Pressure Model Based on Hybrid Feature Convolution Neural Network in Promoting Rehabilitation of Patients with Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage
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