Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on the psychological health of individuals with mental health conditions: A mixed methods study
Objectives This study explored how the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic has affected individuals with mental health conditions. Methods Participants were 477 adults (82% female) who reported a past‐year mental health condition. They completed an online survey that included an open‐ended...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of clinical psychology 2022-04, Vol.78 (4), p.710-728 |
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creator | Miller, Alexia E. Mehak, Adrienne Trolio, Vittoria Racine, Sarah E. |
description | Objectives
This study explored how the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic has affected individuals with mental health conditions.
Methods
Participants were 477 adults (82% female) who reported a past‐year mental health condition. They completed an online survey that included an open‐ended question. Mixed methods analysis was conducted.
Results
While all mental health conditions were moderately impacted by the COVID‐19 pandemic, self‐reported impact on anxiety disorder and obsessive‐compulsive disorder symptoms was greater than for all other mental health symptoms. Thematic analysis revealed five themes: (1) the contribution of the pandemic to worsening mental health; (2) life interruptions due to the pandemic; (3) increased loneliness/isolation; (4) upsides of the pandemic; and (5) normalization of the anxieties previously experienced by those with mental health conditions.
Conclusion
Individuals with pre‐existing mental health conditions reported a worsening of symptoms during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Governments and organizations must focus on supporting and increasing access to treatment for this population. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jclp.23250 |
format | Article |
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This study explored how the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic has affected individuals with mental health conditions.
Methods
Participants were 477 adults (82% female) who reported a past‐year mental health condition. They completed an online survey that included an open‐ended question. Mixed methods analysis was conducted.
Results
While all mental health conditions were moderately impacted by the COVID‐19 pandemic, self‐reported impact on anxiety disorder and obsessive‐compulsive disorder symptoms was greater than for all other mental health symptoms. Thematic analysis revealed five themes: (1) the contribution of the pandemic to worsening mental health; (2) life interruptions due to the pandemic; (3) increased loneliness/isolation; (4) upsides of the pandemic; and (5) normalization of the anxieties previously experienced by those with mental health conditions.
Conclusion
Individuals with pre‐existing mental health conditions reported a worsening of symptoms during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Governments and organizations must focus on supporting and increasing access to treatment for this population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9762</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4679</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jclp.23250</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34560819</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Periodicals Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Anxiety ; Anxiety - epidemiology ; Anxiety - psychology ; COVID-19 ; COVID‐19 pandemic ; depression ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Mental disorders ; Mental Health ; mental health symptoms ; mental illness ; Mixed methods research ; Pandemics ; Regular ; SARS-CoV-2</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical psychology, 2022-04, Vol.78 (4), p.710-728</ispartof><rights>2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><rights>2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4760-6fe869ea94689618189824ab81fdb17db6c9b362aaaf8648878d361a4c60c0f23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4760-6fe869ea94689618189824ab81fdb17db6c9b362aaaf8648878d361a4c60c0f23</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2700-4031</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjclp.23250$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjclp.23250$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34560819$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Miller, Alexia E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mehak, Adrienne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trolio, Vittoria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Racine, Sarah E.</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on the psychological health of individuals with mental health conditions: A mixed methods study</title><title>Journal of clinical psychology</title><addtitle>J Clin Psychol</addtitle><description>Objectives
This study explored how the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic has affected individuals with mental health conditions.
Methods
Participants were 477 adults (82% female) who reported a past‐year mental health condition. They completed an online survey that included an open‐ended question. Mixed methods analysis was conducted.
Results
While all mental health conditions were moderately impacted by the COVID‐19 pandemic, self‐reported impact on anxiety disorder and obsessive‐compulsive disorder symptoms was greater than for all other mental health symptoms. Thematic analysis revealed five themes: (1) the contribution of the pandemic to worsening mental health; (2) life interruptions due to the pandemic; (3) increased loneliness/isolation; (4) upsides of the pandemic; and (5) normalization of the anxieties previously experienced by those with mental health conditions.
Conclusion
Individuals with pre‐existing mental health conditions reported a worsening of symptoms during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Governments and organizations must focus on supporting and increasing access to treatment for this population.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety - epidemiology</subject><subject>Anxiety - psychology</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>COVID‐19 pandemic</subject><subject>depression</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>mental health symptoms</subject><subject>mental illness</subject><subject>Mixed methods research</subject><subject>Pandemics</subject><subject>Regular</subject><subject>SARS-CoV-2</subject><issn>0021-9762</issn><issn>1097-4679</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcFu1DAURS0EokNhwwcgS2wQUlrbcV5sFkjVAO2gkcoC2FqO7TQeJXGIk5bZwR_wjXwJnk5pgQWrJ7173tV9ugg9peSIEsKON6YdjljOCnIPLSiRZcahlPfRIok0kyWwA_Qoxg0hhBNaPEQHOS-ACCoX6PuqG7SZcKjx1Di8PP-8evPz2w8q8aB76zpvcOivpSFuTRPacOGNbnHjdDs1uzPfW3_p7azbiK982nWun-4IE5I--dDHV_gEd_6rs4mYmmAjjtNst4_Rgzrduic38xB9evf24_IsW5-frpYn68zwEkgGtRMgnZYchAQqqJCCcV0JWtuKlrYCI6scmNa6FsCFKIXNgWpugBhSs_wQvd77DnPVOWtSylG3ahh9p8etCtqrv5XeN-oiXCoBBQDLk8GLG4MxfJldnFTno3Ftq3sX5qhYUQIURUFJQp__g27CPPbpPcUgL-UuPE_Uyz1lxhDj6OrbMJSoXbNq16y6bjbBz_6Mf4v-rjIBdA9c-dZt_2Ol3i_XH_amvwBpRbBE</recordid><startdate>202204</startdate><enddate>202204</enddate><creator>Miller, Alexia E.</creator><creator>Mehak, Adrienne</creator><creator>Trolio, Vittoria</creator><creator>Racine, Sarah E.</creator><general>Wiley Periodicals Inc</general><general>John Wiley and Sons Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2700-4031</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202204</creationdate><title>Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on the psychological health of individuals with mental health conditions: A mixed methods study</title><author>Miller, Alexia E. ; Mehak, Adrienne ; Trolio, Vittoria ; Racine, Sarah E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4760-6fe869ea94689618189824ab81fdb17db6c9b362aaaf8648878d361a4c60c0f23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Anxiety - epidemiology</topic><topic>Anxiety - psychology</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>COVID‐19 pandemic</topic><topic>depression</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Mental Health</topic><topic>mental health symptoms</topic><topic>mental illness</topic><topic>Mixed methods research</topic><topic>Pandemics</topic><topic>Regular</topic><topic>SARS-CoV-2</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Miller, Alexia E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mehak, Adrienne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trolio, Vittoria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Racine, Sarah E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Miller, Alexia E.</au><au>Mehak, Adrienne</au><au>Trolio, Vittoria</au><au>Racine, Sarah E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on the psychological health of individuals with mental health conditions: A mixed methods study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Psychol</addtitle><date>2022-04</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>78</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>710</spage><epage>728</epage><pages>710-728</pages><issn>0021-9762</issn><eissn>1097-4679</eissn><abstract>Objectives
This study explored how the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic has affected individuals with mental health conditions.
Methods
Participants were 477 adults (82% female) who reported a past‐year mental health condition. They completed an online survey that included an open‐ended question. Mixed methods analysis was conducted.
Results
While all mental health conditions were moderately impacted by the COVID‐19 pandemic, self‐reported impact on anxiety disorder and obsessive‐compulsive disorder symptoms was greater than for all other mental health symptoms. Thematic analysis revealed five themes: (1) the contribution of the pandemic to worsening mental health; (2) life interruptions due to the pandemic; (3) increased loneliness/isolation; (4) upsides of the pandemic; and (5) normalization of the anxieties previously experienced by those with mental health conditions.
Conclusion
Individuals with pre‐existing mental health conditions reported a worsening of symptoms during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Governments and organizations must focus on supporting and increasing access to treatment for this population.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Periodicals Inc</pub><pmid>34560819</pmid><doi>10.1002/jclp.23250</doi><tpages>19</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2700-4031</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Anxiety Anxiety - epidemiology Anxiety - psychology COVID-19 COVID‐19 pandemic depression Female Humans Male Mental disorders Mental Health mental health symptoms mental illness Mixed methods research Pandemics Regular SARS-CoV-2 |
title | Impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on the psychological health of individuals with mental health conditions: A mixed methods study |
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