Seroprevalence of antibodies against severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in household dogs in Japan

We investigated the seroprevalence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) among dogs in the Tokyo area via enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using the spike protein as the target antigen. Plasma samples from 494 household dogs and blood-donor dogs were tested from Ju...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 2021, Vol.83(11), pp.1722-1725
Hauptverfasser: ITO, Genta, GOTO-KOSHINO, Yuko, KURODA, Yudai, EUNSIL, Park, MAEDA, Ken, SOMA, Takehisa, MOMOI, Yasuyuki
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container_end_page 1725
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1722
container_title Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
container_volume 83
creator ITO, Genta
GOTO-KOSHINO, Yuko
KURODA, Yudai
EUNSIL, Park
MAEDA, Ken
SOMA, Takehisa
MOMOI, Yasuyuki
description We investigated the seroprevalence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) among dogs in the Tokyo area via enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using the spike protein as the target antigen. Plasma samples from 494 household dogs and blood-donor dogs were tested from July 2020 to January 2021. Of these samples, three showed optical densities that were higher than the mean plus two standard deviations of the mean of the negative-control optical densities (ODs). Of these three samples, only the sample with the highest OD by ELISA was confirmed positive by virus neutralization testing. The positive dog presented no SARS-CoV-2-related symptoms. The positivity rate of SARS-CoV-2 infections among dogs in the Tokyo area was approximately 0.2%.
doi_str_mv 10.1292/jvms.21-0338
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subjects antibody
coronavirus disease 2019
dog
Internal Medicine
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
title Seroprevalence of antibodies against severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in household dogs in Japan
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