Transmission of severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), delta variant, between two fully vaccinated healthcare personnel
To the Editor—Breakthrough severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in fully vaccinated individuals occurs, and the frequency is increasing since the SARS-CoV-2 delta variant virus began circulating widely.1 COVID-19 vaccines are...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Infection control and hospital epidemiology 2022-12, Vol.43 (12), p.1983-1985 |
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container_end_page | 1985 |
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container_issue | 12 |
container_start_page | 1983 |
container_title | Infection control and hospital epidemiology |
container_volume | 43 |
creator | Smith, L. Leigh Milstone, Aaron M. Jibowu, Morgan Luo, Chun Huai Morris, C. Paul Mostafa, Heba H. Maragakis, Lisa L. |
description | To the Editor—Breakthrough severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in fully vaccinated individuals occurs, and the frequency is increasing since the SARS-CoV-2 delta variant virus began circulating widely.1 COVID-19 vaccines are highly effective at reducing SARS-CoV-2 shedding and transmission.2 The question of whether fully vaccinated people with breakthrough COVID-19 can transmit the SARS-CoV-2 virus to others is central to the debate around the need for mitigation efforts including masking and physical distancing for fully vaccinated individuals. Discussion Recent CDC guidance says that fully vaccinated individuals may not need to wear masks indoors or practice physical distancing due to vaccine effectiveness and the low likelihood of a fully vaccinated person transmitting the virus to others.4 The genetic and epidemiological data from our investigation of 2 HCW with breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infection strongly suggest transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus delta variant from one fully vaccinated individual to another in the setting of unmasked close contact. SARS-CoV-2 variants, such as the delta variant, can have higher viral loads, potentially increasing transmissibility and requiring enhanced public health measures.5 This apparent transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from one fully vaccinated person to another demonstrates that masking and physical distancing remain vital infection prevention measures for fully vaccinated people while the SARS-CoV-2 virus is still evolving and circulating. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/ice.2021.469 |
format | Article |
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Leigh ; Milstone, Aaron M. ; Jibowu, Morgan ; Luo, Chun Huai ; Morris, C. Paul ; Mostafa, Heba H. ; Maragakis, Lisa L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Smith, L. Leigh ; Milstone, Aaron M. ; Jibowu, Morgan ; Luo, Chun Huai ; Morris, C. Paul ; Mostafa, Heba H. ; Maragakis, Lisa L.</creatorcontrib><description>To the Editor—Breakthrough severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in fully vaccinated individuals occurs, and the frequency is increasing since the SARS-CoV-2 delta variant virus began circulating widely.1 COVID-19 vaccines are highly effective at reducing SARS-CoV-2 shedding and transmission.2 The question of whether fully vaccinated people with breakthrough COVID-19 can transmit the SARS-CoV-2 virus to others is central to the debate around the need for mitigation efforts including masking and physical distancing for fully vaccinated individuals. Discussion Recent CDC guidance says that fully vaccinated individuals may not need to wear masks indoors or practice physical distancing due to vaccine effectiveness and the low likelihood of a fully vaccinated person transmitting the virus to others.4 The genetic and epidemiological data from our investigation of 2 HCW with breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infection strongly suggest transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus delta variant from one fully vaccinated individual to another in the setting of unmasked close contact. SARS-CoV-2 variants, such as the delta variant, can have higher viral loads, potentially increasing transmissibility and requiring enhanced public health measures.5 This apparent transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from one fully vaccinated person to another demonstrates that masking and physical distancing remain vital infection prevention measures for fully vaccinated people while the SARS-CoV-2 virus is still evolving and circulating.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0899-823X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-6834</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/ice.2021.469</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34743764</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, USA: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Amino acids ; Contact tracing ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; COVID-19 - prevention & control ; COVID-19 vaccines ; Delivery of Health Care ; Disease transmission ; Genomes ; Humans ; Infections ; Letter to the Editor ; Medical personnel ; mRNA vaccines ; Public health ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ; Vaccines ; Virus Diseases ; Viruses</subject><ispartof>Infection control and hospital epidemiology, 2022-12, Vol.43 (12), p.1983-1985</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021 2021 The Author(s)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-ec0dec475e3e66897e44165a68e9bb66fb4aeb421afa9c3dc1362b778d83941a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-ec0dec475e3e66897e44165a68e9bb66fb4aeb421afa9c3dc1362b778d83941a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8498-8682 ; 0000-0001-6160-0606</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2753982004/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2753982004?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,230,314,780,784,885,21388,21389,23256,27924,27925,33530,33531,33703,33704,33744,33745,43659,43787,43805,55628,64385,64387,64389,72469,74104,74283,74302</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34743764$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Smith, L. Leigh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Milstone, Aaron M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jibowu, Morgan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Chun Huai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morris, C. Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mostafa, Heba H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maragakis, Lisa L.</creatorcontrib><title>Transmission of severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), delta variant, between two fully vaccinated healthcare personnel</title><title>Infection control and hospital epidemiology</title><addtitle>Infect. Control Hosp. Epidemiol</addtitle><description>To the Editor—Breakthrough severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in fully vaccinated individuals occurs, and the frequency is increasing since the SARS-CoV-2 delta variant virus began circulating widely.1 COVID-19 vaccines are highly effective at reducing SARS-CoV-2 shedding and transmission.2 The question of whether fully vaccinated people with breakthrough COVID-19 can transmit the SARS-CoV-2 virus to others is central to the debate around the need for mitigation efforts including masking and physical distancing for fully vaccinated individuals. Discussion Recent CDC guidance says that fully vaccinated individuals may not need to wear masks indoors or practice physical distancing due to vaccine effectiveness and the low likelihood of a fully vaccinated person transmitting the virus to others.4 The genetic and epidemiological data from our investigation of 2 HCW with breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infection strongly suggest transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus delta variant from one fully vaccinated individual to another in the setting of unmasked close contact. SARS-CoV-2 variants, such as the delta variant, can have higher viral loads, potentially increasing transmissibility and requiring enhanced public health measures.5 This apparent transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from one fully vaccinated person to another demonstrates that masking and physical distancing remain vital infection prevention measures for fully vaccinated people while the SARS-CoV-2 virus is still evolving and circulating.</description><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Contact tracing</subject><subject>Coronaviruses</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>COVID-19 - prevention & control</subject><subject>COVID-19 vaccines</subject><subject>Delivery of Health Care</subject><subject>Disease transmission</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Letter to the Editor</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>mRNA vaccines</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>SARS-CoV-2</subject><subject>Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</subject><subject>Vaccines</subject><subject>Virus Diseases</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>0899-823X</issn><issn>1559-6834</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNptkUuLFDEURgtRnHZ051oCbkboavOqVGUjDI0vGBCcUdyFW6nb0xmqkzZJ9dC_wT9thm7HB26SxT1893Gq6jmjC0ZZ-9pZXHDK2UIq_aCasabRteqEfFjNaKd13XHx7aR6ktINpbTVmj2uToRspWiVnFU_riL4tHEpueBJWJGEO4xIwE4ZScS0dRFyiHtiQwwedi5OiRxeTs4uzz9f1svwteav5mTAMQPZQXTg85z0mG8RPcm3gaymcdyXkrXOQ8aBrBHGvLZQWm0xpuA9jk-rRysYEz47_qfVl3dvr5Yf6otP7z8uzy9qKxuWa7R0QCvbBgUq1ekWpWSqAdWh7nulVr0E7CVnsAJtxWCZULxv227ohJYMxGn15pC7nfoNDhZ9jjCabXQbiHsTwJm_K96tzXXYmU4JXkYoAWfHgBi-T5iyKQe0OI7gMUzJ8EY3jGrd8oK-_Ae9CVP0ZT3D20bojlMqCzU_UDaGlCKu7odh1NxZNsWyubNsiuWCv_hzgXv4l9YCLI55sOmjG67xd9v_Jv4EU4e0_w</recordid><startdate>20221201</startdate><enddate>20221201</enddate><creator>Smith, L. 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Paul</creator><creator>Mostafa, Heba H.</creator><creator>Maragakis, Lisa L.</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8498-8682</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6160-0606</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221201</creationdate><title>Transmission of severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), delta variant, between two fully vaccinated healthcare personnel</title><author>Smith, L. Leigh ; Milstone, Aaron M. ; Jibowu, Morgan ; Luo, Chun Huai ; Morris, C. 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Leigh</au><au>Milstone, Aaron M.</au><au>Jibowu, Morgan</au><au>Luo, Chun Huai</au><au>Morris, C. Paul</au><au>Mostafa, Heba H.</au><au>Maragakis, Lisa L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Transmission of severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), delta variant, between two fully vaccinated healthcare personnel</atitle><jtitle>Infection control and hospital epidemiology</jtitle><addtitle>Infect. Control Hosp. Epidemiol</addtitle><date>2022-12-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1983</spage><epage>1985</epage><pages>1983-1985</pages><issn>0899-823X</issn><eissn>1559-6834</eissn><abstract>To the Editor—Breakthrough severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in fully vaccinated individuals occurs, and the frequency is increasing since the SARS-CoV-2 delta variant virus began circulating widely.1 COVID-19 vaccines are highly effective at reducing SARS-CoV-2 shedding and transmission.2 The question of whether fully vaccinated people with breakthrough COVID-19 can transmit the SARS-CoV-2 virus to others is central to the debate around the need for mitigation efforts including masking and physical distancing for fully vaccinated individuals. Discussion Recent CDC guidance says that fully vaccinated individuals may not need to wear masks indoors or practice physical distancing due to vaccine effectiveness and the low likelihood of a fully vaccinated person transmitting the virus to others.4 The genetic and epidemiological data from our investigation of 2 HCW with breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infection strongly suggest transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus delta variant from one fully vaccinated individual to another in the setting of unmasked close contact. SARS-CoV-2 variants, such as the delta variant, can have higher viral loads, potentially increasing transmissibility and requiring enhanced public health measures.5 This apparent transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from one fully vaccinated person to another demonstrates that masking and physical distancing remain vital infection prevention measures for fully vaccinated people while the SARS-CoV-2 virus is still evolving and circulating.</abstract><cop>New York, USA</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>34743764</pmid><doi>10.1017/ice.2021.469</doi><tpages>3</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8498-8682</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6160-0606</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Amino acids Contact tracing Coronaviruses COVID-19 COVID-19 - prevention & control COVID-19 vaccines Delivery of Health Care Disease transmission Genomes Humans Infections Letter to the Editor Medical personnel mRNA vaccines Public health SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Vaccines Virus Diseases Viruses |
title | Transmission of severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), delta variant, between two fully vaccinated healthcare personnel |
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