Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome Induced by Group A Streptococcus with the emm28 Genotype That Developed after a Uterine Cancer Test

A 69-year-old woman without pre-existing disease visited our hospital due to general malaise, diarrhea, and arthralgia 3 days after a uterine cancer test. We diagnosed her with sepsis of unknown focus and started treatment immediately, but she died 20 hours after the first visit due to multi-organ f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Internal Medicine 2021/11/01, Vol.60(21), pp.3481-3483
Hauptverfasser: Yamaba, Yusuke, Takakuwa, Osamu, Ida, Chiaki, Saito, Manami, Kawae, Daisuke, Yoshihara, Misuzu, Kunii, Eiji, Imaeda, Kenro, Tatsuno, Ichiro, Hasegawa, Tadao, Akita, Kenji
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container_end_page 3483
container_issue 21
container_start_page 3481
container_title Internal Medicine
container_volume 60
creator Yamaba, Yusuke
Takakuwa, Osamu
Ida, Chiaki
Saito, Manami
Kawae, Daisuke
Yoshihara, Misuzu
Kunii, Eiji
Imaeda, Kenro
Tatsuno, Ichiro
Hasegawa, Tadao
Akita, Kenji
description A 69-year-old woman without pre-existing disease visited our hospital due to general malaise, diarrhea, and arthralgia 3 days after a uterine cancer test. We diagnosed her with sepsis of unknown focus and started treatment immediately, but she died 20 hours after the first visit due to multi-organ failure and septic shock. Later, group A streptococcus was detected from the blood culture, and streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (STSS) was diagnosed. The strain had the emm28 genotype and a mutation in csrR with increased NADase activity. These virulence factors were considered to be related to STSS development in this patient.
doi_str_mv 10.2169/internalmedicine.6290-20
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subjects Arthralgia
Blood culture
Case Report
csrR
Diarrhea
emm
Genotypes
Internal medicine
NADase
Sepsis
Septic shock
Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome
Streptococcus
STSS
Toxic shock syndrome
Uterine cancer
Virulence factors
title Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome Induced by Group A Streptococcus with the emm28 Genotype That Developed after a Uterine Cancer Test
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