Work Intensification and Psychological Detachment: The Mediating Role of Job Resources in Health Service Workers

Psychological detachment is the central experience of recovery from work-related stress that allows individuals to reduce burnout symptoms. The stressor-detachment model (SDM) contends that job resources moderate the relationship between job stressors and psychological detachment. We designed an ins...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2021-11, Vol.18 (22), p.12228
Hauptverfasser: Sandoval-Reyes, Juan, Restrepo-Castro, Juan C, Duque-Oliva, Jair
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container_title International journal of environmental research and public health
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creator Sandoval-Reyes, Juan
Restrepo-Castro, Juan C
Duque-Oliva, Jair
description Psychological detachment is the central experience of recovery from work-related stress that allows individuals to reduce burnout symptoms. The stressor-detachment model (SDM) contends that job resources moderate the relationship between job stressors and psychological detachment. We designed an instrument to measure job resources from a multidimensional perspective. A sample of = 394 individuals from the health service industry participated in the study. Data indicate that job resources comprise a four-factor structure underlying a formative model. Consistent with the SDM, a partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis suggests a moderating effect of job resources (e.g., control over working conditions, leaders' emotional support), between work intensification and psychological detachment. In addition; results indicate that workers who perceive high levels of support from their organization achieved higher levels of detachment compared with those who perceived low levels of support. Theoretical as well as practical implications for stress management practices, occupational health, and well-being are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ijerph182212228
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subjects Burnout
Burnout, Professional - epidemiology
Health Personnel
Health Services
Humans
Hypotheses
Job Satisfaction
Multivariate statistical analysis
Occupational Health
Occupational Stress
Social support
Stress
Stress, Psychological
Supervisors
Surveys and Questionnaires
Well being
Working conditions
Working hours
title Work Intensification and Psychological Detachment: The Mediating Role of Job Resources in Health Service Workers
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