Health Literacy among Filipino Domestic Workers in Macao
Migrant worker is a global phenomenon that is associated with the health of individuals and populations. Filipino workers constitute the largest group of non-Chinese migrant workers in Macao, they are mainly employed as domestic workers. The purpose of this study is to investigate the status of heal...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Healthcare (Basel) 2021-10, Vol.9 (11), p.1449 |
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creator | Cheong, Pak-Leng Wang, Hui Cheong, Wan Lam, Mei Ieng |
description | Migrant worker is a global phenomenon that is associated with the health of individuals and populations. Filipino workers constitute the largest group of non-Chinese migrant workers in Macao, they are mainly employed as domestic workers. The purpose of this study is to investigate the status of health literacy (HL) and associated factors among Filipino domestic workers in Macao. The study is a cross-sectional study. Chi square’s test and binary logistic regression models were used for data analyzing. Filipino who was employed by a family in Macao as a domestic worker within the valid contract period was eligible in the study. A total of 379 valid questionnaires were collected during December 2020 and March 2021. Health literacy was measured using the short-form Health Literacy Instrument (HLS-SF12). The results showed that only 37.4% of the respondents have sufficient health literacy. Age was an important factor that was associated with health literacy, with Filipino domestic workers younger than and equal to 30 years of age more likely to have inadequate health literacy. The results will help to make recommendations for further research and public health policy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/healthcare9111449 |
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Filipino workers constitute the largest group of non-Chinese migrant workers in Macao, they are mainly employed as domestic workers. The purpose of this study is to investigate the status of health literacy (HL) and associated factors among Filipino domestic workers in Macao. The study is a cross-sectional study. Chi square’s test and binary logistic regression models were used for data analyzing. Filipino who was employed by a family in Macao as a domestic worker within the valid contract period was eligible in the study. A total of 379 valid questionnaires were collected during December 2020 and March 2021. Health literacy was measured using the short-form Health Literacy Instrument (HLS-SF12). The results showed that only 37.4% of the respondents have sufficient health literacy. Age was an important factor that was associated with health literacy, with Filipino domestic workers younger than and equal to 30 years of age more likely to have inadequate health literacy. The results will help to make recommendations for further research and public health policy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2227-9032</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2227-9032</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/healthcare9111449</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34828495</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Data collection ; Disease prevention ; Domestic service ; Economic development ; Employees ; Employment ; Health education ; Health literacy ; Health promotion ; Infectious diseases ; Investigations ; Language ; Low income groups ; Migrant workers ; Population ; Working conditions ; Working hours</subject><ispartof>Healthcare (Basel), 2021-10, Vol.9 (11), p.1449</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2021 by the authors. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-fdcd9099aa93f65b774e7594af1d69cd1d99bde34cd01ea5db605cc29ccafb493</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-fdcd9099aa93f65b774e7594af1d69cd1d99bde34cd01ea5db605cc29ccafb493</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3658-0778 ; 0000-0002-5749-6428</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8621908/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8621908/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cheong, Pak-Leng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheong, Wan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lam, Mei Ieng</creatorcontrib><title>Health Literacy among Filipino Domestic Workers in Macao</title><title>Healthcare (Basel)</title><description>Migrant worker is a global phenomenon that is associated with the health of individuals and populations. Filipino workers constitute the largest group of non-Chinese migrant workers in Macao, they are mainly employed as domestic workers. The purpose of this study is to investigate the status of health literacy (HL) and associated factors among Filipino domestic workers in Macao. The study is a cross-sectional study. Chi square’s test and binary logistic regression models were used for data analyzing. Filipino who was employed by a family in Macao as a domestic worker within the valid contract period was eligible in the study. A total of 379 valid questionnaires were collected during December 2020 and March 2021. Health literacy was measured using the short-form Health Literacy Instrument (HLS-SF12). The results showed that only 37.4% of the respondents have sufficient health literacy. Age was an important factor that was associated with health literacy, with Filipino domestic workers younger than and equal to 30 years of age more likely to have inadequate health literacy. The results will help to make recommendations for further research and public health policy.</description><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Disease prevention</subject><subject>Domestic service</subject><subject>Economic development</subject><subject>Employees</subject><subject>Employment</subject><subject>Health education</subject><subject>Health literacy</subject><subject>Health promotion</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Investigations</subject><subject>Language</subject><subject>Low income groups</subject><subject>Migrant workers</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Working conditions</subject><subject>Working hours</subject><issn>2227-9032</issn><issn>2227-9032</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNplkU1LAzEQhoMoVmp_gLcFL16q-dqPuQhSrRUqXhSPIZtk29TdTU12hf57U1vEj7nMwDy8zLwvQmcEXzIG-GppZN0tlfQGCCGcwwE6oZTmY8CMHv6YB2gUwgrHAsIKlh6jAeMFLTikJ6iYfckkc9sZL9UmkY1rF8nU1nZtW5fcusaEzqrk1fk340Ni2-RRKulO0VEl62BG-z5EL9O758lsPH-6f5jczMeKY96NK600YAApgVVZWuY5N3kKXFZEZ6A00QClNowrjYmRqS4znCpFQSlZlRzYEF3vdNd92RitTNt5WYu1t430G-GkFb83rV2KhfsQRUYJ4CIKXOwFvHvv4zOisUGZupatcX0QNMMc0-goiej5H3Tlet_G97YUxdFkkkaK7CjlXQjeVN_HECy20Yh_0bBPWnKDGQ</recordid><startdate>20211027</startdate><enddate>20211027</enddate><creator>Cheong, Pak-Leng</creator><creator>Wang, Hui</creator><creator>Cheong, Wan</creator><creator>Lam, Mei Ieng</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>COVID</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3658-0778</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5749-6428</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211027</creationdate><title>Health Literacy among Filipino Domestic Workers in Macao</title><author>Cheong, Pak-Leng ; 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Filipino workers constitute the largest group of non-Chinese migrant workers in Macao, they are mainly employed as domestic workers. The purpose of this study is to investigate the status of health literacy (HL) and associated factors among Filipino domestic workers in Macao. The study is a cross-sectional study. Chi square’s test and binary logistic regression models were used for data analyzing. Filipino who was employed by a family in Macao as a domestic worker within the valid contract period was eligible in the study. A total of 379 valid questionnaires were collected during December 2020 and March 2021. Health literacy was measured using the short-form Health Literacy Instrument (HLS-SF12). The results showed that only 37.4% of the respondents have sufficient health literacy. Age was an important factor that was associated with health literacy, with Filipino domestic workers younger than and equal to 30 years of age more likely to have inadequate health literacy. 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subjects | Data collection Disease prevention Domestic service Economic development Employees Employment Health education Health literacy Health promotion Infectious diseases Investigations Language Low income groups Migrant workers Population Working conditions Working hours |
title | Health Literacy among Filipino Domestic Workers in Macao |
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