Radiation Shielding of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites Incorporating Lead Nanoparticles-An Empirical Approach
In the present work, an empirical approach based on a computational analysis is performed to study the shielding properties of epoxy/carbon fiber composites and epoxy/glass fiber composites incorporating lead nanoparticle (PbNPs) additives in the epoxy matrix. For this analysis, an MCNP5 model is de...
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description | In the present work, an empirical approach based on a computational analysis is performed to study the shielding properties of epoxy/carbon fiber composites and epoxy/glass fiber composites incorporating lead nanoparticle (PbNPs) additives in the epoxy matrix. For this analysis, an MCNP5 model is developed for calculating the mass attenuation coefficients of the two fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites incorporating lead nanoparticles of different weight fractions. The model is verified and validated for different materials and different particle additives. Empirical correlations of the mass attenuation coefficient as a function of PbNPs weight fraction are developed and statistically analyzed. The results show that the mass attenuation coefficient increases as the weight fraction of lead nanoparticles increases up to a certain threshold (~15 wt%) beyond which the enhancement in the mass attenuation coefficient becomes negligible. Furthermore, statistical parameters of the developed correlations indicate that the correlations can accurately capture the behavior portrayed by the simulation data with acceptable root mean square error (RMSE) values. |
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For this analysis, an MCNP5 model is developed for calculating the mass attenuation coefficients of the two fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites incorporating lead nanoparticles of different weight fractions. The model is verified and validated for different materials and different particle additives. Empirical correlations of the mass attenuation coefficient as a function of PbNPs weight fraction are developed and statistically analyzed. The results show that the mass attenuation coefficient increases as the weight fraction of lead nanoparticles increases up to a certain threshold (~15 wt%) beyond which the enhancement in the mass attenuation coefficient becomes negligible. Furthermore, statistical parameters of the developed correlations indicate that the correlations can accurately capture the behavior portrayed by the simulation data with acceptable root mean square error (RMSE) values.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2073-4360</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2073-4360</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/polym13213699</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34771256</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Additives ; Aircraft ; Attenuation coefficients ; Carbon fiber reinforced plastics ; Composite materials ; Concrete ; Correlation ; Cosmic rays ; Empirical analysis ; Energy ; Fiber reinforced polymers ; Glass fiber reinforced plastics ; Glass-epoxy composites ; Nanoparticles ; Polymer matrix composites ; Polymers ; Polyvinyl alcohol ; Radiation ; Radiation shielding ; Root-mean-square errors ; Weight</subject><ispartof>Polymers, 2021-10, Vol.13 (21), p.3699</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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For this analysis, an MCNP5 model is developed for calculating the mass attenuation coefficients of the two fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites incorporating lead nanoparticles of different weight fractions. The model is verified and validated for different materials and different particle additives. Empirical correlations of the mass attenuation coefficient as a function of PbNPs weight fraction are developed and statistically analyzed. The results show that the mass attenuation coefficient increases as the weight fraction of lead nanoparticles increases up to a certain threshold (~15 wt%) beyond which the enhancement in the mass attenuation coefficient becomes negligible. 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subjects | Additives Aircraft Attenuation coefficients Carbon fiber reinforced plastics Composite materials Concrete Correlation Cosmic rays Empirical analysis Energy Fiber reinforced polymers Glass fiber reinforced plastics Glass-epoxy composites Nanoparticles Polymer matrix composites Polymers Polyvinyl alcohol Radiation Radiation shielding Root-mean-square errors Weight |
title | Radiation Shielding of Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites Incorporating Lead Nanoparticles-An Empirical Approach |
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