Assessment of the Possibility of Using Fly Ash from Biomass Combustion for Concrete
This article analyses the possibility of using fly ash from the combustion of wood–sunflower biomass in a fluidized bed boiler as an additive to concrete. The research shows that fly ash applied in an amount of 10–30% can be added as a sand substitute for the production of concrete, without reducing...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Materials 2021-11, Vol.14 (21), p.6708 |
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description | This article analyses the possibility of using fly ash from the combustion of wood–sunflower biomass in a fluidized bed boiler as an additive to concrete. The research shows that fly ash applied in an amount of 10–30% can be added as a sand substitute for the production of concrete, without reducing quality (compression strength and low-temperature resistance) compared to control concrete. The 28-day compressive strength of concrete with fly ash increases with the amount of ash added (up to 30%), giving a strength 28% higher than the control concrete sample. The addition of fly ash reduces the extent to which the compression strength of concrete is lowered after low-temperature resistance tests by 22–82%. The addition of fly ash in the range of 10–30% causes a slight increase in the water absorption of concrete. Concretes containing the addition of fly ash from biomass combustion do not have a negative environmental impact with respect to the leaching of heavy metal ions into the environment. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ma14216708 |
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The research shows that fly ash applied in an amount of 10–30% can be added as a sand substitute for the production of concrete, without reducing quality (compression strength and low-temperature resistance) compared to control concrete. The 28-day compressive strength of concrete with fly ash increases with the amount of ash added (up to 30%), giving a strength 28% higher than the control concrete sample. The addition of fly ash reduces the extent to which the compression strength of concrete is lowered after low-temperature resistance tests by 22–82%. The addition of fly ash in the range of 10–30% causes a slight increase in the water absorption of concrete. Concretes containing the addition of fly ash from biomass combustion do not have a negative environmental impact with respect to the leaching of heavy metal ions into the environment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ma14216708</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34772233</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Aggregates ; Biomass ; Biomass burning ; Boilers ; Cement ; Coal ; Combustion ; Composite materials ; Compression tests ; Compressive strength ; Concrete ; Environmental impact ; Fluidized beds ; Fly ash ; Heavy metals ; Leaching ; Low temperature resistance ; Sugarcane ; Sunflowers ; Water absorption</subject><ispartof>Materials, 2021-11, Vol.14 (21), p.6708</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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subjects | Aggregates Biomass Biomass burning Boilers Cement Coal Combustion Composite materials Compression tests Compressive strength Concrete Environmental impact Fluidized beds Fly ash Heavy metals Leaching Low temperature resistance Sugarcane Sunflowers Water absorption |
title | Assessment of the Possibility of Using Fly Ash from Biomass Combustion for Concrete |
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