The anti‐inflammatory effects of equine bone marrow stem cell‐derived extracellular vesicles on autologous chondrocytes

Background Osteoarthritis (OA) in the horse is an economic and welfare issue and there are no current disease modifying drugs available. Stem cells have been suggested as a therapeutic intervention for OA, originally on the basis of their regenerative capacity. However, it is hypothesised that mesen...

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