Road traffic delays in commuting workplace and musculoskeletal health among sedentary workers: A cross‐sectional study in Dhaka city

Objectives Despite previous research aimed at identifying factors linked to musculoskeletal health issues, there was no evidence about the relationship between road traffic delays (RTDs) and musculoskeletal health in sedentary employees. As a result, the aim of our research was to understand such a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of occupational health 2021-01, Vol.63 (1), p.e12289-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Ali, Mohammad, Ahsan, Gias U., Uddin, Zakir, Hossain, Ahmed
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container_title Journal of occupational health
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creator Ali, Mohammad
Ahsan, Gias U.
Uddin, Zakir
Hossain, Ahmed
description Objectives Despite previous research aimed at identifying factors linked to musculoskeletal health issues, there was no evidence about the relationship between road traffic delays (RTDs) and musculoskeletal health in sedentary employees. As a result, the aim of our research was to understand such a correlation among bank employees in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Methods A cross‐sectional analysis was conducted with bank employees who worked in sedentary settings. The Eriksen subjective health complaints scale was used to measure the eight items of musculoskeletal health complaints (MHCs), and RTDs were measured using principal component analysis using variables commute time, distance, and traffic congestion experience to work. The association between RTDs and MHCs was identified using a multilevel model after adjusting potential confounders. Results A total of 628 employees (mean[SD] age, 36.1[7.0] years; 254[40.5%] women) participated in the study. Among the employees, the one‐month prevalence of MHCs was 57.2%. The highest prevalence of MHCs was low‐back pain (36.6%), followed by neck pain (22.9%) and upper‐back pain (21.2%). Also, 136(21.7%) employees reported long‐RTDs in commuting workplace and 81% of them had MHCs. The multilevel analysis identified that long‐RTDs had a significant relationship with MHCs (adjusted odds ratio, AOR = 10.20, 95%CI = 5.41–16.91). Private transportation commuters reported 70% reduced odds of MHCs (AOR = 0.30, 95%CI = 0.15–0.59) and walking or bicycling commuters had 84% fewer MHCs (AOR = 0.16, 95%CI = 0.10–0.28) compared to public bus commuters. Conclusions Sedentary employees with long‐RTDs reported increased MHCs, emphasizing the importance of including musculoskeletal exercise in office facilities. Findings of this study also highlight the need for a sound public transportation system in Dhaka city.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/1348-9585.12289
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As a result, the aim of our research was to understand such a correlation among bank employees in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Methods A cross‐sectional analysis was conducted with bank employees who worked in sedentary settings. The Eriksen subjective health complaints scale was used to measure the eight items of musculoskeletal health complaints (MHCs), and RTDs were measured using principal component analysis using variables commute time, distance, and traffic congestion experience to work. The association between RTDs and MHCs was identified using a multilevel model after adjusting potential confounders. Results A total of 628 employees (mean[SD] age, 36.1[7.0] years; 254[40.5%] women) participated in the study. Among the employees, the one‐month prevalence of MHCs was 57.2%. The highest prevalence of MHCs was low‐back pain (36.6%), followed by neck pain (22.9%) and upper‐back pain (21.2%). Also, 136(21.7%) employees reported long‐RTDs in commuting workplace and 81% of them had MHCs. The multilevel analysis identified that long‐RTDs had a significant relationship with MHCs (adjusted odds ratio, AOR = 10.20, 95%CI = 5.41–16.91). Private transportation commuters reported 70% reduced odds of MHCs (AOR = 0.30, 95%CI = 0.15–0.59) and walking or bicycling commuters had 84% fewer MHCs (AOR = 0.16, 95%CI = 0.10–0.28) compared to public bus commuters. Conclusions Sedentary employees with long‐RTDs reported increased MHCs, emphasizing the importance of including musculoskeletal exercise in office facilities. Findings of this study also highlight the need for a sound public transportation system in Dhaka city.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1348-9585</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1341-9145</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1348-9585</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/1348-9585.12289</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34751983</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Air pollution ; Automobiles ; Back pain ; Bangladesh ; Bicycles ; Body mass index ; Chronic illnesses ; Cities ; Commercial banks ; Commuting ; Complaints ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Employees ; Employment ; Exercise ; Female ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; low back pain ; Male ; Metabolism ; Middle Aged ; Musculoskeletal Diseases - epidemiology ; musculoskeletal health ; Occupational health ; Original ; Outdoor air quality ; Pain ; Principal components analysis ; Public transportation ; Questionnaires ; road traffic delays ; Roads &amp; highways ; Sample size ; Sampling techniques ; Sedentary Behavior ; sedentary workers ; Sleep ; Traffic congestion ; Traffic delay ; Traffic flow ; Transportation systems ; Travel ; Working hours ; Workplace ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of occupational health, 2021-01, Vol.63 (1), p.e12289-n/a</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors. published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of The Japan Society for Occupational Health</rights><rights>2021 The Authors. 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As a result, the aim of our research was to understand such a correlation among bank employees in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Methods A cross‐sectional analysis was conducted with bank employees who worked in sedentary settings. The Eriksen subjective health complaints scale was used to measure the eight items of musculoskeletal health complaints (MHCs), and RTDs were measured using principal component analysis using variables commute time, distance, and traffic congestion experience to work. The association between RTDs and MHCs was identified using a multilevel model after adjusting potential confounders. Results A total of 628 employees (mean[SD] age, 36.1[7.0] years; 254[40.5%] women) participated in the study. Among the employees, the one‐month prevalence of MHCs was 57.2%. The highest prevalence of MHCs was low‐back pain (36.6%), followed by neck pain (22.9%) and upper‐back pain (21.2%). Also, 136(21.7%) employees reported long‐RTDs in commuting workplace and 81% of them had MHCs. 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As a result, the aim of our research was to understand such a correlation among bank employees in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Methods A cross‐sectional analysis was conducted with bank employees who worked in sedentary settings. The Eriksen subjective health complaints scale was used to measure the eight items of musculoskeletal health complaints (MHCs), and RTDs were measured using principal component analysis using variables commute time, distance, and traffic congestion experience to work. The association between RTDs and MHCs was identified using a multilevel model after adjusting potential confounders. Results A total of 628 employees (mean[SD] age, 36.1[7.0] years; 254[40.5%] women) participated in the study. Among the employees, the one‐month prevalence of MHCs was 57.2%. The highest prevalence of MHCs was low‐back pain (36.6%), followed by neck pain (22.9%) and upper‐back pain (21.2%). Also, 136(21.7%) employees reported long‐RTDs in commuting workplace and 81% of them had MHCs. The multilevel analysis identified that long‐RTDs had a significant relationship with MHCs (adjusted odds ratio, AOR = 10.20, 95%CI = 5.41–16.91). Private transportation commuters reported 70% reduced odds of MHCs (AOR = 0.30, 95%CI = 0.15–0.59) and walking or bicycling commuters had 84% fewer MHCs (AOR = 0.16, 95%CI = 0.10–0.28) compared to public bus commuters. Conclusions Sedentary employees with long‐RTDs reported increased MHCs, emphasizing the importance of including musculoskeletal exercise in office facilities. Findings of this study also highlight the need for a sound public transportation system in Dhaka city.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>34751983</pmid><doi>10.1002/1348-9585.12289</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4685-5050</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4575-1273</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Air pollution
Automobiles
Back pain
Bangladesh
Bicycles
Body mass index
Chronic illnesses
Cities
Commercial banks
Commuting
Complaints
Cross-Sectional Studies
Employees
Employment
Exercise
Female
Health Surveys
Humans
low back pain
Male
Metabolism
Middle Aged
Musculoskeletal Diseases - epidemiology
musculoskeletal health
Occupational health
Original
Outdoor air quality
Pain
Principal components analysis
Public transportation
Questionnaires
road traffic delays
Roads & highways
Sample size
Sampling techniques
Sedentary Behavior
sedentary workers
Sleep
Traffic congestion
Traffic delay
Traffic flow
Transportation systems
Travel
Working hours
Workplace
Young Adult
title Road traffic delays in commuting workplace and musculoskeletal health among sedentary workers: A cross‐sectional study in Dhaka city
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