Sequencing of Sequence-Defined Oligourethanes via Controlled Self-Immolation

Sequence-defined polymers show promise for biomimetics, self-assembly, catalysis, and information storage, wherein the primary structure begets complex chemical processes. Here we report the solution-phase and the high-yielding solid-phase syntheses of discrete oligourethanes and methods for their s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Chemical Society 2020-02, Vol.142 (6), p.2744-2749
Hauptverfasser: Dahlhauser, Samuel D, Escamilla, P. Rogelio, VandeWalle, Abigail N, York, Jordan T, Rapagnani, Rachel M, Shei, Jasper S, Glass, Samuel A, Coronado, Jaime N, Moor, Sarah R, Saunders, Douglas P, Anslyn, Eric V
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container_end_page 2749
container_issue 6
container_start_page 2744
container_title Journal of the American Chemical Society
container_volume 142
creator Dahlhauser, Samuel D
Escamilla, P. Rogelio
VandeWalle, Abigail N
York, Jordan T
Rapagnani, Rachel M
Shei, Jasper S
Glass, Samuel A
Coronado, Jaime N
Moor, Sarah R
Saunders, Douglas P
Anslyn, Eric V
description Sequence-defined polymers show promise for biomimetics, self-assembly, catalysis, and information storage, wherein the primary structure begets complex chemical processes. Here we report the solution-phase and the high-yielding solid-phase syntheses of discrete oligourethanes and methods for their self-immolative sequencing, resulting in rapid and robust characterization of this class of oligomers and polymers, without the use of MS/MS. Crucial to the sequencing is the inherent reactivity of the terminal alcohol to “unzip” the oligomers, in a controlled and iterative fashion, releasing each monomer as a 2-oxazolidinone. By monitoring the self-immolation reaction via LC/MS, an applied algorithm rapidly produces the sequence of the oligourethane. Not only does this process provide characterization of structurally complex molecules, it works as a reader of molecular information.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jacs.9b12818
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source MEDLINE; American Chemical Society Journals
subjects Algorithms
Chromatography, Liquid - methods
Molecular Structure
Polymers - chemistry
Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods
Urethane - chemistry
title Sequencing of Sequence-Defined Oligourethanes via Controlled Self-Immolation
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