Technical standardization of ICG near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for duplex kidney in pediatric patients

Purpose This study aimed to standardize the operative technique of indocyanine green (ICG) near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN) and compare it with the standard technique. Methods In the last 4 years, we performed 22 LPN (14 right-sided, 8 left-sided) in children...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of urology 2021-11, Vol.39 (11), p.4167-4173
Hauptverfasser: Esposito, Ciro, Autorino, Giuseppe, Coppola, Vincenzo, Esposito, Giorgia, Paternoster, Mariano, Castagnetti, Marco, Cardone, Roberto, Cerulo, Mariapina, Borgogni, Rachele, Cortese, Giuseppe, Escolino, Maria
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container_end_page 4173
container_issue 11
container_start_page 4167
container_title World journal of urology
container_volume 39
creator Esposito, Ciro
Autorino, Giuseppe
Coppola, Vincenzo
Esposito, Giorgia
Paternoster, Mariano
Castagnetti, Marco
Cardone, Roberto
Cerulo, Mariapina
Borgogni, Rachele
Cortese, Giuseppe
Escolino, Maria
description Purpose This study aimed to standardize the operative technique of indocyanine green (ICG) near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN) and compare it with the standard technique. Methods In the last 4 years, we performed 22 LPN (14 right-sided, 8 left-sided) in children with non-functioning moiety of duplex kidney. Patients included 12 girls and 10 boys with a median age of 3.9 years (range 1–10). Patients were grouped according to the use of ICG-NIRF: G1 included 12 patients operated using ICG-NIRF and G2 included 10 patients receiving the standard technique. We standardized the technique of injection of ICG in three different steps. Results The median operative time was significantly lower in G1 [87 min (range 68–110)] compared with G2 [140 min (range 70–220)] ( p  = 0.001). One intra-operative complication occurred in G2. At post-operative ultrasound (US), the residual moiety was normal in all patients. An asymptomatic renal cyst related to the site of surgery was visualized at US in 8/22 (36%), with a significantly higher incidence in G2 (6/10, 60%) compared with G1 (2/12, 16.6%) ( p  = 0.001). Renogram demonstrated no loss of function of residual moiety. No allergic reactions to ICG occurred. Conclusion ICG-NIRF LPN is technically easier, quicker, and safer compared with the standard technique. The main advantages of using ICG-NIRF during LPN are the clear identification of normal ureter, vasculature of non-functioning pole, and demarcation line between the avascular and the perfused pole. The main limitation of ICG technology remains the need for specific laparoscopic equipment that is not always available.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00345-021-03759-6
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Methods In the last 4 years, we performed 22 LPN (14 right-sided, 8 left-sided) in children with non-functioning moiety of duplex kidney. Patients included 12 girls and 10 boys with a median age of 3.9 years (range 1–10). Patients were grouped according to the use of ICG-NIRF: G1 included 12 patients operated using ICG-NIRF and G2 included 10 patients receiving the standard technique. We standardized the technique of injection of ICG in three different steps. Results The median operative time was significantly lower in G1 [87 min (range 68–110)] compared with G2 [140 min (range 70–220)] ( p  = 0.001). One intra-operative complication occurred in G2. At post-operative ultrasound (US), the residual moiety was normal in all patients. An asymptomatic renal cyst related to the site of surgery was visualized at US in 8/22 (36%), with a significantly higher incidence in G2 (6/10, 60%) compared with G1 (2/12, 16.6%) ( p  = 0.001). Renogram demonstrated no loss of function of residual moiety. No allergic reactions to ICG occurred. Conclusion ICG-NIRF LPN is technically easier, quicker, and safer compared with the standard technique. The main advantages of using ICG-NIRF during LPN are the clear identification of normal ureter, vasculature of non-functioning pole, and demarcation line between the avascular and the perfused pole. The main limitation of ICG technology remains the need for specific laparoscopic equipment that is not always available.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0724-4983</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-8726</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00345-021-03759-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34128079</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Hypersensitivity ; I.R. radiation ; Indocyanine Green ; Infant ; Kidney - abnormalities ; Kidney - surgery ; Kidneys ; Laparoscopy ; Laparoscopy - methods ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Nephrectomy ; Nephrectomy - methods ; Nephrology ; Oncology ; Optical Imaging - standards ; Original ; Original Article ; Patients ; Pediatrics ; Standardization ; Surgery, Computer-Assisted ; Ureter ; Urology</subject><ispartof>World journal of urology, 2021-11, Vol.39 (11), p.4167-4173</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><rights>2021. The Author(s).</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-185e75925b657fbd17aaa8590a27242e191d1f2fcc0184248306e9e534dffbf13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-185e75925b657fbd17aaa8590a27242e191d1f2fcc0184248306e9e534dffbf13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00345-021-03759-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00345-021-03759-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34128079$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Esposito, Ciro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Autorino, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coppola, Vincenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esposito, Giorgia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paternoster, Mariano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castagnetti, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cardone, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cerulo, Mariapina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borgogni, Rachele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cortese, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Escolino, Maria</creatorcontrib><title>Technical standardization of ICG near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for duplex kidney in pediatric patients</title><title>World journal of urology</title><addtitle>World J Urol</addtitle><addtitle>World J Urol</addtitle><description>Purpose This study aimed to standardize the operative technique of indocyanine green (ICG) near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN) and compare it with the standard technique. 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Methods In the last 4 years, we performed 22 LPN (14 right-sided, 8 left-sided) in children with non-functioning moiety of duplex kidney. Patients included 12 girls and 10 boys with a median age of 3.9 years (range 1–10). Patients were grouped according to the use of ICG-NIRF: G1 included 12 patients operated using ICG-NIRF and G2 included 10 patients receiving the standard technique. We standardized the technique of injection of ICG in three different steps. Results The median operative time was significantly lower in G1 [87 min (range 68–110)] compared with G2 [140 min (range 70–220)] ( p  = 0.001). One intra-operative complication occurred in G2. At post-operative ultrasound (US), the residual moiety was normal in all patients. An asymptomatic renal cyst related to the site of surgery was visualized at US in 8/22 (36%), with a significantly higher incidence in G2 (6/10, 60%) compared with G1 (2/12, 16.6%) ( p  = 0.001). Renogram demonstrated no loss of function of residual moiety. No allergic reactions to ICG occurred. Conclusion ICG-NIRF LPN is technically easier, quicker, and safer compared with the standard technique. The main advantages of using ICG-NIRF during LPN are the clear identification of normal ureter, vasculature of non-functioning pole, and demarcation line between the avascular and the perfused pole. The main limitation of ICG technology remains the need for specific laparoscopic equipment that is not always available.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>34128079</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00345-021-03759-6</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Humans
Hypersensitivity
I.R. radiation
Indocyanine Green
Infant
Kidney - abnormalities
Kidney - surgery
Kidneys
Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy - methods
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Nephrectomy
Nephrectomy - methods
Nephrology
Oncology
Optical Imaging - standards
Original
Original Article
Patients
Pediatrics
Standardization
Surgery, Computer-Assisted
Ureter
Urology
title Technical standardization of ICG near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for duplex kidney in pediatric patients
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